striated

简明释义

[ˌstraɪˈeɪtɪd][ˈstraɪeɪtɪd]

adj. 有条纹的;有线纹的

v. 加条纹(striate 的过去分词)

英英释义

Marked with stripes or grooves.

有条纹或沟槽的。

Having a striated appearance, often used to describe muscle tissue that has a banded structure.

具有条纹外观,通常用来描述具有带状结构的肌肉组织。

单词用法

striated muscle

横纹肌

同义词

striped

条纹的

The zebra has a striped coat.

斑马有条纹的外套。

lined

有线条的

The fabric is lined with a soft material.

这块布料内衬了柔软的材料。

banded

带状的

The geological formation is banded with different minerals.

这种地质构造带有不同矿物的条纹。

grooved

有沟槽的

The surface of the wood is grooved for better grip.

木材的表面有沟槽,以便更好地抓握。

反义词

smooth

光滑的

The surface of the marble is smooth and polished.

大理石的表面光滑且抛光。

unmarked

无标记的

The unmarked canvas provided a blank slate for the artist.

无标记的画布为艺术家提供了一个空白的画板。

例句

1.This paper reviews the structure of CARP and its functional role during striated muscle development. The signal pathway involved in CARP expression, and the other members of MARP family.

本文综述了CARP基因与蛋白质结构、CARP的表达模式及其表达调控、参与调节CARP的细胞内信号转导通路、CARP在肌肉发育中的作用,以及MARP家族其他成员。

2.When viewed under the microscope longitudinally, synthetic fibers usually appear as glass rods with either a smooth or striated surface.

纵向的显微镜下观察时,合成纤维,通常会出现一个表面光滑或横纹肌玻璃棒。

3.At first the appearance will be of an irregular orb, striated.

首先外观将是一个不规则的球,横纹肌。

4.Striated muscle cells connected with the neonate chondrocytes firmly. Neonate capillaries and micro blood vessels of various diameters were abundant in striated muscle stratum.

其外层可见横纹肌细胞,其间有大量的新生的直径不等的微血管和毛细血管,软骨细胞与肌细胞之间连接紧密。

5.Striated muscle, whose fibres appear striped under a microscope, is responsible for voluntary movement.

横纹肌的纤维在显微镜下成条纹状,负责随意运动。

6.Looks like a bunch of striated muscle is composed of fat, gland, every muscle fiber have horizontal stripes.

横纹肌看起来象是由一束发状腺组成的,每条肌纤维均有横纹。

7.Fenarol has proved to be effective as a striated muscle relaxant.

已证明芬那露为一种有效的横纹肌松施药。

8.The geologist examined the rock formations and noted that they were clearly striated 有条纹的 by glacial movement.

地质学家检查了岩石层,注意到它们因冰川运动而明显地striated 有条纹的

9.The muscle fibers in the heart are striated 有条纹的, which is essential for their function.

心脏中的肌肉纤维是striated 有条纹的,这对它们的功能至关重要。

10.The artist used a striated 有条纹的 pattern in her painting to create depth and texture.

艺术家在她的画作中使用了striated 有条纹的 图案以创造深度和质感。

11.She wore a dress with a striated 有条纹的 design that caught everyone's attention at the party.

她穿了一件带有striated 有条纹的 设计的裙子,吸引了聚会上每个人的注意。

12.The striated 有条纹的 appearance of the fabric made it a popular choice for fashion designers.

这种面料的striated 有条纹的 外观使其成为时尚设计师的热门选择。

作文

In the realm of biology, the term striated refers to a characteristic appearance of certain types of muscle tissues. Specifically, striated muscles are those that exhibit a banded or striped pattern when viewed under a microscope. This unique structure is essential for the function of these muscles, as it allows for coordinated contractions that are necessary for movement. For instance, skeletal muscles, which are responsible for voluntary movements, are striated in nature. Their fibers are arranged in a way that enables them to contract powerfully and swiftly, making them crucial for activities such as running, jumping, and lifting. The striated appearance of these muscles is due to the arrangement of myofibrils, which contain repeating units called sarcomeres. Each sarcomere consists of thick and thin filaments that slide past each other during contraction, resulting in the characteristic stripes seen in striated muscle tissue. This structural organization not only enhances the efficiency of muscle contractions but also contributes to the overall strength of the muscle.In contrast, there are also non-striated muscles, such as smooth muscles, which do not have this banded appearance. Smooth muscles are found in various organs, including the stomach and blood vessels, and they operate involuntarily. The lack of a striated pattern in smooth muscles reflects their different functional requirements; they contract more slowly and can sustain contractions for longer periods than striated muscles. Understanding the differences between striated and non-striated muscles is crucial for fields such as medicine and physiology. For example, when examining muscle disorders, knowing whether the affected muscles are striated or not can guide diagnosis and treatment. Conditions like muscular dystrophy specifically impact striated muscles, leading to progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. Furthermore, the study of striated muscles extends beyond human anatomy. In comparative anatomy, scientists explore how different species have evolved striated muscle tissues to adapt to their environments. For instance, the powerful leg muscles of a cheetah are highly striated, allowing it to achieve incredible speeds. Similarly, the wings of birds possess striated muscles that enable rapid flapping, critical for flight. In conclusion, the term striated encompasses more than just a visual description of muscle tissue; it signifies a vital aspect of how organisms move and interact with their environment. By studying striated muscles, we gain insights into both the mechanics of movement and the evolutionary adaptations that shape the animal kingdom. Whether in the context of human health or the diversity of life on Earth, the concept of striated muscles remains a fundamental topic of interest and importance.

在生物学领域,术语striated指的是某些类型肌肉组织的特征外观。具体来说,striated肌肉是那些在显微镜下观察时表现出带状或条纹图案的肌肉。这种独特的结构对于这些肌肉的功能至关重要,因为它允许协调收缩,这对运动是必要的。例如,骨骼肌负责自愿运动,其本质上是striated的。它们的纤维以一种方式排列,使它们能够强有力且迅速地收缩,这使得它们对跑步、跳跃和举重等活动至关重要。这些肌肉的striated外观是由于肌原纤维的排列,肌原纤维包含称为肌小节的重复单元。每个肌小节由厚和薄的丝状蛋白组成,这些丝状蛋白在收缩过程中相互滑动,从而产生在striated肌肉组织中看到的特征条纹。这种结构组织不仅提高了肌肉收缩的效率,还增强了肌肉的整体力量。相比之下,还有非striated肌肉,例如平滑肌,它们没有这种带状外观。平滑肌存在于各种器官中,包括胃和血管,并且它们是无意识操作的。平滑肌缺乏striated图案反映了它们不同的功能需求;它们的收缩速度较慢,并且可以持续收缩比striated肌肉更长的时间。了解striated肌肉和非striated肌肉之间的差异对于医学和生理学等领域至关重要。例如,在检查肌肉疾病时,知道受影响的肌肉是striated还是非striated可以指导诊断和治疗。像肌营养不良症这样的疾病专门影响striated肌肉,导致逐渐的虚弱和肌肉质量的丧失。此外,striated肌肉的研究超越了人类解剖学。在比较解剖学中,科学家探索不同物种如何进化出striated肌肉组织以适应它们的环境。例如,猎豹强大的腿部肌肉高度striated,使其能够达到惊人的速度。同样,鸟类的翅膀具有striated肌肉,使其能够快速拍打,对飞行至关重要。总之,术语striated不仅仅涵盖肌肉组织的视觉描述;它标志着生物如何移动和与环境互动的一个重要方面。通过研究striated肌肉,我们获得了关于运动机制和塑造动物王国的进化适应的见解。无论是在人体健康的背景下,还是在地球生命的多样性中,striated肌肉的概念始终是一个重要且引人关注的话题。