colchicum

简明释义

[ˈkɒltʃɪkəm][kɑːltʃɪkəm]

n. 秋水仙;秋水仙制成的麻药;秋水仙种子

英英释义

A genus of flowering plants in the family Colchicaceae, commonly known as autumn crocus, characterized by their bulbous roots and often purple or white flowers that bloom in the fall.

一种属于百合科的开花植物属,通常称为秋季番红花,以其鳞茎根和通常在秋季开花的紫色或白色花朵为特征。

The plant contains colchicine, a toxic alkaloid used in medicine to treat gout and other conditions.

这种植物含有秋水仙碱,一种用于治疗痛风和其他疾病的有毒生物碱。

单词用法

colchicum autumnale

秋水仙

colchicum species

秋水仙属的物种

extract of colchicum

秋水仙提取物

use of colchicum in medicine

秋水仙在医学中的使用

同义词

autumn crocus

秋季番红花

The autumn crocus blooms in the fall.

秋季番红花在秋天开花。

meadow saffron

草地藏红花

Meadow saffron is often mistaken for true saffron.

草地藏红花常常被误认为是真正的藏红花。

反义词

antidote

解毒药

The antidote was effective against the poison.

解毒药对这种毒药有效。

cure

治愈

She found a cure for her illness after years of searching.

经过多年的寻找,她找到了治愈自己疾病的方法。

例句

1.The medicinal value of using colchicum was first identified in the first century A. D. and its use for treating acute gout dates back to 1810.

秋水仙碱的药用价值最早于公元1世纪就被发现,而有关其用于治疗急性痛风的数据则可追溯到1810年。

2.Colchicine, the major alkaloid isolated from Colchicum autumnale Liliaceous, is an alkaloid of the earliest studies, and is an important drug intermediate with wide application prospect.

秋水仙碱是从百合科秋水仙属植物秋水仙中提取得到的一种生物碱,是研究最早的一种生物碱,具有广泛的用途和应用前景。

3.Colchicine, the major alkaloid isolated from Colchicum autumnale Liliaceous, is an alkaloid of the earliest studies, and is an important drug intermediate with wide application prospect.

秋水仙碱是从百合科秋水仙属植物秋水仙中提取得到的一种生物碱,是研究最早的一种生物碱,具有广泛的用途和应用前景。

4.Farmers should be cautious as colchicum can be toxic to livestock.

农民应该小心,因为秋水仙对家畜可能是有毒的。

5.The beautiful flowers of colchicum bloom in the autumn, adding color to the landscape.

秋水仙的美丽花朵在秋天绽放,为景观增添色彩。

6.Research is ongoing to explore the potential benefits of colchicum in cancer treatment.

研究仍在进行,以探索秋水仙在癌症治疗中的潜在好处。

7.The doctor prescribed a medication derived from colchicum to treat the patient's gout.

医生开了一种源自秋水仙的药物来治疗病人的痛风。

8.In ancient times, colchicum was used as a poison in some cultures.

在古代,一些文化中使用秋水仙作为毒药。

作文

The beauty of nature often lies in its ability to surprise and educate us. One such example is the plant known as colchicum, which is commonly referred to as autumn crocus. This fascinating plant blooms in the fall, showcasing delicate flowers that can easily be mistaken for spring blossoms. However, what makes colchicum particularly intriguing is not only its aesthetic appeal but also its historical significance and medicinal properties.Historically, colchicum has been used for centuries in traditional medicine. The plant contains a compound called colchicine, which has been utilized in treating gout and familial Mediterranean fever. Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, and redness in the joints, often affecting the big toe. The use of colchicum in medicine highlights the importance of understanding the natural world around us and how it can contribute to human health.In addition to its medicinal uses, colchicum also plays a role in various cultural traditions. In some regions, the arrival of colchicum flowers signifies the transition from summer to autumn, marking a time of change and reflection. The sight of these vibrant blooms can evoke feelings of nostalgia and appreciation for the cyclical nature of life. As the leaves begin to change color and the days grow shorter, colchicum serves as a reminder that beauty can be found even in the most unexpected places.Moreover, gardeners and horticulturists often seek out colchicum for its unique flowering schedule and low maintenance requirements. Unlike many other plants, colchicum thrives in poor soil conditions and does not require much attention, making it an ideal choice for those looking to add a splash of color to their gardens without extensive upkeep. Its resilience and adaptability embody the spirit of nature’s diversity.However, it is important to note that while colchicum has beneficial properties, it should be handled with care. The same compound that offers therapeutic benefits can be toxic in high doses, underscoring the importance of responsible usage and knowledge when it comes to herbal remedies. This duality of colchicum—its beauty paired with its potential danger—serves as a metaphor for many aspects of life: that which is beautiful can also be complex and requires respect.In conclusion, the plant colchicum encapsulates a multitude of themes: the intersection of beauty and utility, the balance of nature’s gifts and dangers, and the ever-changing cycles of life. By embracing the lessons that colchicum offers, we can cultivate a deeper appreciation for the natural world and its myriad wonders. Whether through its stunning flowers, its medicinal properties, or its cultural significance, colchicum invites us to explore and reflect on our relationship with nature. As we navigate our lives, let us remember the lessons of colchicum, finding beauty in change and wisdom in nature’s complexity.

大自然的美丽常常在于它能够给我们带来惊喜和教育。一个这样的例子就是被称为秋水仙的植物,它常常被称为秋季番红花。这种迷人的植物在秋天开花,展现出细腻的花朵,容易被误认为是春天的花朵。然而,秋水仙之所以特别引人入胜,不仅仅在于其美学吸引力,还有其历史意义和药用特性。历史上,秋水仙在传统医学中已经使用了几个世纪。这种植物含有一种叫做秋水仙碱的化合物,已被用于治疗痛风和家族性地中海热。痛风是一种关节炎,特征是关节突然、剧烈的疼痛、肿胀和发红,通常影响大脚趾。秋水仙在医学上的使用突显了理解周围自然世界的重要性,以及它如何对人类健康作出贡献。除了药用价值,秋水仙还在各种文化传统中发挥着作用。在一些地区,秋水仙花的到来标志着从夏季到秋季的过渡,象征着变化和反思的时刻。这些生动的花朵的出现可以唤起怀旧和对生命循环本质的欣赏。随着树叶开始变色,白昼变短,秋水仙提醒我们,即使在最意想不到的地方也能找到美。此外,园丁和园艺师常常寻找秋水仙,因为它独特的开花时间表和低维护要求。与许多其他植物不同,秋水仙在贫瘠的土壤条件下茁壮成长,并且不需要太多关注,使其成为那些希望在花园中增添色彩而无需大量维护的理想选择。它的韧性和适应能力体现了自然多样性的精神。然而,值得注意的是,虽然秋水仙具有有益的特性,但应该小心处理。提供治疗益处的同一化合物在高剂量下可能是有毒的,这强调了在使用草药时负责任的使用和知识的重要性。秋水仙的这种双重性——其美丽与潜在危险的结合——作为生活许多方面的隐喻:美好的事物也可能是复杂的,需要尊重。总之,植物秋水仙概括了多个主题:美与实用的交汇,自然的礼物与危险之间的平衡,以及生命不断变化的周期。通过接受秋水仙所提供的教训,我们可以培养对自然世界及其无数奇观的更深层次的欣赏。无论是通过其令人惊叹的花朵、药用特性还是文化意义,秋水仙都邀请我们探索并反思我们与自然的关系。当我们导航生活时,让我们记住秋水仙的教训,在变化中发现美,在自然的复杂性中找到智慧。