hydrates

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪdreɪts]美[ˈhaɪdreɪts]

n. [化学]水合物（hydrate 的复数）

v. 与水化合（hydrate 的第三人称单数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He is equally sceptical about methane hydrates, arguing that the energy they contain is less than the energy needed to release and secure it.

他同样怀疑甲烷水合物，认为它们包含的能量比释放并获得它们所需要消耗的能量还要少。

2.The Earth holds other, less-accessible fuels, such as tar sands, and a more exotic possibility in the form of icy methane hydrates.

地球中还有其他不那么容易开采的燃料，如焦油砂，以及更引入注目的可燃冰。

3.Putin joined the team of scientists studying gas hydrates and natural seepage of crude oil on the bottom of Baikal on Saturday.

在周六与普京随行的是一队科学家，他们负责研究天然气水合物，以及贝加尔湖湖底原油的自然渗漏问题。

4.The preparation process of natural gas hydrates relates to complex thermodynamics and kinetics problems.

天然气水合物的制备过程中涉及到复杂的热力学和动力学问题。

5.The heating coil melts the hydrates and partially stabilizes the hydrocarbon liquids.

加热盘管融化水合物并使烃液部分稳定。

6.The hydrothermally synthesis of calcium silicate hydrates.

水热合成了水合硅酸钙。

7.Eating fruits and vegetables hydrates you while providing essential nutrients.

吃水果和蔬菜可以补水同时提供必要的营养。

8.The athlete drank an electrolyte solution that hydrates and replenishes lost minerals.

运动员喝了一种电解质溶液，它既补水又补充了流失的矿物质。

9.A good night’s sleep hydrates your brain and improves cognitive function.

良好的睡眠可以滋润你的大脑，提高认知功能。

10.Drinking water regularly hydrates your body and keeps your skin healthy.

定期饮水可以补水你的身体，保持皮肤健康。

11.The moisturizer hydrates the skin, making it feel soft and smooth.

这个保湿霜滋润皮肤，使其感觉柔软光滑。

作文

Water is essential for life, and it plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of our bodies. One of the most important aspects of water is its ability to form compounds known as hydrates, which are formed when water molecules bond with other substances. These hydrates can be found in various forms, including minerals and organic compounds, and they are vital for many biological processes. For instance, in the human body, carbohydrates are a key source of energy, and they often exist in the form of hydrates. When we consume foods rich in carbohydrates, our bodies break them down into glucose, which is then used for energy production. This process highlights the importance of hydrates in our daily diet and overall health.In addition to carbohydrates, proteins and fats can also form hydrates. For example, certain proteins require water to maintain their structure and function effectively. Without adequate hydration, these proteins can become denatured, leading to a loss of function. This demonstrates how hydrates are not only important for energy but also for the structural integrity of our cells.Moreover, hydrates play a significant role in the environment. Many minerals found in nature exist as hydrates, which means that they contain water in their crystalline structure. These mineral hydrates can influence the properties of soil, affecting plant growth and the overall ecosystem. For instance, gypsum, a common mineral, is often found in its hydrated form and is essential for improving soil quality.In the field of chemistry, understanding hydrates is crucial for various applications, including pharmaceuticals and materials science. In drug formulation, the presence of hydrates can affect the solubility and stability of medications. Therefore, chemists must carefully consider the hydrates of compounds when developing new drugs to ensure their effectiveness.Additionally, the study of hydrates extends to the exploration of natural resources. For example, methane clathrates, which are a type of hydrate, are found in ocean sediments and have garnered interest as a potential energy source. The extraction and utilization of these hydrates could provide a new avenue for meeting global energy demands, although it also raises environmental concerns.In conclusion, hydrates are an essential component of both biological systems and the environment. They play a vital role in our health, influencing energy production and cellular structure. Furthermore, hydrates are significant in various scientific fields, impacting everything from agriculture to pharmaceuticals. As we continue to explore the complexities of hydrates, it becomes increasingly clear that they are fundamental to life on Earth. Understanding their properties and functions will not only enhance our knowledge of biology and chemistry but also pave the way for innovative solutions to some of the challenges we face today.

水对生命至关重要，它在维持我们身体健康方面发挥着关键作用。水的一个重要方面是它形成的化合物，称为水合物，这些化合物是在水分子与其他物质结合时形成的。这些水合物可以以多种形式存在，包括矿物和有机化合物，它们对许多生物过程至关重要。例如，在人体中，碳水化合物是能量的主要来源，通常以水合物的形式存在。当我们摄入富含碳水化合物的食物时，我们的身体将其分解为葡萄糖，然后用于能量生产。这个过程突显了水合物在我们日常饮食和整体健康中的重要性。除了碳水化合物，蛋白质和脂肪也可以形成水合物。例如，某些蛋白质需要水来维持其结构并有效地发挥功能。如果没有足够的水分，这些蛋白质可能会变性，导致功能丧失。这表明水合物不仅对能量重要，还对我们细胞的结构完整性至关重要。此外，水合物在环境中也起着重要作用。许多自然界中的矿物以水合物的形式存在，这意味着它们在其晶体结构中包含水。这些矿物水合物可以影响土壤的性质，从而影响植物生长和整体生态系统。例如，石膏是一种常见的矿物，通常以其水合形式存在，对改善土壤质量至关重要。在化学领域，理解水合物对各种应用至关重要，包括制药和材料科学。在药物配方中，水合物的存在可能会影响药物的溶解度和稳定性。因此，化学家在开发新药时必须仔细考虑化合物的水合物，以确保其有效性。此外，水合物的研究扩展到自然资源的探索。例如，甲烷水合物是一种水合物，存在于海洋沉积物中，并引起了作为潜在能源来源的兴趣。这些水合物的提取和利用可能为满足全球能源需求提供新的途径，尽管这也引发了环境问题。总之，水合物是生物系统和环境的重要组成部分。它们在我们的健康中发挥着至关重要的作用，影响能量生产和细胞结构。此外，水合物在各个科学领域中都具有重要意义，影响着从农业到制药的方方面面。随着我们继续探索水合物的复杂性，越来越清楚的是，它们对地球上的生命至关重要。了解它们的特性和功能不仅将增强我们对生物学和化学的认识，还将为应对我们今天面临的一些挑战铺平道路。