immunoreaction

简明释义

[ɪˌmjuːnəʊrɪˈækʃən][ɪˌmjʊnorɪˈækʃən]

n. [免疫] 免疫反应

英英释义

A biochemical response of the immune system to a foreign substance, such as an antigen, resulting in the production of antibodies or other immune responses.

免疫系统对外来物质(如抗原)产生的生化反应,导致抗体或其他免疫反应的产生。

单词用法

immunoreaction assay

免疫反应测定

specific immunoreaction

特异性免疫反应

induce an immunoreaction

诱导免疫反应

detect immunoreaction

检测免疫反应

同义词

immune response

免疫反应

The immune response is crucial for defending the body against pathogens.

免疫反应对于保护身体免受病原体侵害至关重要。

immunological reaction

免疫学反应

An immunological reaction can be measured through various laboratory tests.

免疫学反应可以通过各种实验室测试进行测量。

antigen-antibody reaction

抗原-抗体反应

The antigen-antibody reaction is a fundamental concept in immunology.

抗原-抗体反应是免疫学中的一个基本概念。

反义词

non-reactivity

非反应性

The patient's non-reactivity to the antigen suggests a lack of immune response.

患者对抗原的非反应性表明缺乏免疫反应。

anergy

无反应状态

Anergy can occur in individuals with certain immunodeficiencies.

无反应状态可能发生在某些免疫缺陷的个体中。

例句

1.The immunoreaction of the CGRP-positive cells inthe rat antrum and stomach body were comparatively stronger and lighter;

降钙素基因相关肽阳性细胞内免疫反应在大鼠胃窦和胃体腺上皮分别呈强阳性和弱阳性;

2.This system can be used to increase the efficiency of immunoreaction and improve the repeatability and accuracy of biochip analysis.

该系统将有助于提高抗原抗体反应的效率,改善芯片检测结果的重复性和准确性。

3.Recent research has shown that alkaline burn of cornea can induce acute and chronic inflammatory reaction and immunoreaction.

近年来的研究表明,角膜碱烧伤包含着急性、慢性炎症反应,且免疫机制也起着重要的作用。

4.Conclusion LG can improve the immune function and restrain the excessive immunoreaction of lupus mice.

结论狼疮静颗粒能改善和调节自发性狼疮小鼠细胞免疫功能,抑制过亢的免疫反应。

5.In nucleic acids and proteins detection, the use of nucleic acid hybridization, immunoreaction and small molecule-protein interaction offers desirable selectivity for the assays.

在核酸和蛋白质检测研究中,利用核酸分子杂交、免疫分析、小分子与蛋白质间的特异性亲和作用提高了检测的选择性。

6.Objective: To investigate the rejection mechanisms of bone xenograft by comparing the immunoreaction of frozen dried bone xenograft with that of bone allograft.

目的:通过比较冻干同种与异种骨移植免疫反应,探讨异种骨移植排斥机制。

7.Objective To investigate the rejection mechanism of bon e xenografts by comparing the immunoreaction of fresh bone xenografts with that of fresh bone allografts.

目的通过比较新鲜同种与异种骨移植免疫反应,探讨异种骨移植排斥机制。

8.Conclusion in the mechanism of the alkali burn this kind of pathological immunoreaction about denatured antigen and its specific antibody plays important operation, and exists for long time.

结论在角膜碱烧伤后的损伤机制中有变性抗原与抗体的病理性免疫反应参与,并持续较长时间存在。

9.AIM: to investigate the difference of immunoreaction between fresh and preserved human amniotic membrane (HAM) grafting, and to evaluate the immunologic safety for HAM transplantation.

目的:对比研究新鲜羊膜和保存羊膜移植后的免疫反应,客观评价羊膜移植的免疫安全性。

10.The study focused on the immunoreaction of different individuals to the same allergen.

该研究集中于不同个体对相同过敏原的免疫反应

11.Researchers are developing new therapies to modulate the immunoreaction in cancer patients.

研究人员正在开发新疗法,以调节癌症患者的免疫反应

12.The laboratory conducted a series of tests to analyze the patient's immunoreaction, which is the body's response to foreign substances.

实验室进行了系列测试,以分析患者的免疫反应,即身体对外来物质的反应。

13.A heightened immunoreaction can sometimes lead to autoimmune diseases, where the body attacks its own cells.

增强的免疫反应有时会导致自身免疫疾病,身体攻击自身细胞。

14.Doctors observed an unexpected immunoreaction during the vaccine trial, indicating a strong immune response.

医生在疫苗试验中观察到了意外的免疫反应,表明免疫反应强烈。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various mechanisms to maintain health and fight off diseases. One of the most crucial aspects of this system is the immune response, which includes a series of processes collectively referred to as immunoreaction. An immunoreaction is essentially the body's way of recognizing and responding to foreign substances, such as pathogens like bacteria and viruses, or even harmful cells like cancerous ones. When the immune system detects these invaders, it activates a cascade of events aimed at neutralizing the threat. Understanding immunoreaction is vital for several reasons. First, it helps us comprehend how vaccines work. Vaccines introduce a harmless component of a pathogen into the body, prompting an immunoreaction that prepares the immune system to fight the actual disease if encountered in the future. This proactive approach has led to the eradication and control of many infectious diseases, showcasing the power of immunoreaction in public health.Moreover, studying immunoreaction can provide insights into autoimmune diseases, where the immune system mistakenly targets the body's own cells. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus are examples of this malfunction. By understanding the mechanisms behind immunoreaction, researchers can develop better treatments that modulate the immune response to prevent it from attacking healthy tissues.Furthermore, immunoreaction plays a significant role in cancer immunotherapy. Cancer cells often evade detection by the immune system, but therapies are being developed to enhance the immunoreaction against these malignant cells. For instance, checkpoint inhibitors are drugs that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells more effectively. This innovative approach has transformed cancer treatment and highlights the importance of a robust immunoreaction in combating diseases.In addition to its medical implications, immunoreaction has relevance in diagnostics. Tests that measure specific antibodies in the blood can indicate whether a person has been exposed to a particular pathogen. These tests rely on the principle of immunoreaction, demonstrating its utility beyond treatment into the realm of disease detection.In conclusion, the concept of immunoreaction is fundamental to our understanding of health and disease. It encompasses the body's defense mechanisms against infections, informs vaccine development, sheds light on autoimmune disorders, and facilitates advancements in cancer treatment. As we continue to explore the intricacies of the immune system, the significance of immunoreaction will undoubtedly grow, paving the way for innovative therapies and improved health outcomes for individuals around the globe.

人体是一个复杂的系统,依赖于各种机制来维持健康和抵御疾病。这个系统中最重要的方面之一就是免疫反应,它包括一系列过程,统称为免疫反应免疫反应本质上是身体识别和响应外来物质(例如细菌和病毒等病原体,或甚至有害细胞如癌细胞)的一种方式。当免疫系统检测到这些入侵者时,它会激活一系列事件,旨在中和威胁。理解免疫反应至关重要,原因有几个。首先,它帮助我们理解疫苗的工作原理。疫苗将病原体的无害成分引入体内,促使免疫系统产生免疫反应,为未来遇到实际疾病做好准备。这种主动的方法导致许多传染病的根除和控制,展示了免疫反应在公共卫生中的力量。此外,研究免疫反应可以提供对自身免疫性疾病的见解,在这些疾病中,免疫系统错误地攻击身体自己的细胞。类风湿性关节炎和狼疮就是这种故障的例子。通过理解免疫反应背后的机制,研究人员可以开发出更好的治疗方法,以调节免疫反应,防止其攻击健康组织。此外,免疫反应在癌症免疫疗法中也发挥着重要作用。癌细胞通常能够逃避免疫系统的检测,但正在开发的疗法旨在增强对这些恶性细胞的免疫反应。例如,检查点抑制剂是一类药物,帮助免疫系统更有效地识别和攻击癌细胞。这种创新方法改变了癌症治疗,并强调了强大免疫反应在对抗疾病中的重要性。除了医学意义,免疫反应在诊断中也具有相关性。测量血液中特定抗体的测试可以表明一个人是否曾接触过特定的病原体。这些测试依赖于免疫反应的原理,展示了它不仅在治疗中,而且在疾病检测领域的实用性。总之,免疫反应的概念是我们理解健康和疾病的基础。它涵盖了身体对感染的防御机制,为疫苗开发提供信息,揭示自身免疫性疾病,并促进癌症治疗的进展。随着我们继续探索免疫系统的复杂性,免疫反应的重要性无疑会增加,为全球个人的创新疗法和改善健康结果铺平道路。