impulsivity

简明释义

英[ɪmˈpʌl.sɪ.və.ti]美[ɪmˈpʌl.sɪ.vɪ.ti]

n. 冲动；冲动性；易冲动

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Participants also completed a questionnaire measuring impulsivity.

参与者也完成一份测量冲动的问卷。

2.Findings also suggested that adolescents who stopped heavy drinking later "rebounded" to lower levels of impulsivity.

这些发现也表明了停止酗酒的青少年“反弹”回了冲动的较低水平。

3.Depression prompts people to think about suicide-anxiety, impulsivity, or substances can prompt them to act upon that impulse.

抑郁促使人们思虑死亡——焦虑、冲动性或物质使用能促使他们按照冲动行事。

4.The primary symptoms of the condition are hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattention.

这种病症的主要症状就是过度活跃，易冲动以及注意力不集中。

5.Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by the behavioral symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity.

注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是指一种以注意缺陷、多动、冲动的行为表现为主要特征的精神病理障碍。

6.Researchers now believe that procrastination reflects the triumph of 17 impulsivity over the lure of future rewards.

如今，研究人员认为，拖拉反映了冲动战胜了对未来回报的诱惑。

7.She recognized her impulsivity when she bought a new car without researching options.

她意识到自己的冲动性，当她在没有研究选项的情况下买了一辆新车。

8.Children with high impulsivity may struggle in school due to difficulty focusing.

具有高冲动性的孩子可能因为难以集中注意力而在学校表现不佳。

9.His impulsivity often leads him to make hasty decisions without considering the consequences.

他的冲动性常常导致他在没有考虑后果的情况下做出草率的决定。

10.The therapist explained how impulsivity can affect relationships and lead to misunderstandings.

治疗师解释了冲动性如何影响人际关系并导致误解。

11.His impulsivity made it hard for him to save money for long-term goals.

他的冲动性让他很难为长期目标存钱。

作文

Impulsivity is a trait that many individuals exhibit in their daily lives, often leading to both positive and negative consequences. It refers to the tendency to act on a whim, without considering the potential outcomes of one’s actions. This behavior can manifest in various forms, such as making hasty decisions, engaging in risky activities, or purchasing items without prior thought. While some level of impulsivity (冲动性) can be beneficial, allowing for spontaneity and creativity, excessive impulsivity (冲动性) can result in detrimental effects on one’s life.In the context of personal relationships, impulsivity (冲动性) can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. For instance, a person may impulsively react to a partner's comment without taking the time to process their feelings. This knee-jerk reaction can escalate into arguments, causing emotional distress for both parties. On the other hand, a certain degree of impulsivity (冲动性) can also enhance relationships by fostering excitement and adventure. Couples who embrace spontaneous outings or surprise gestures often find their bond strengthened through shared experiences.In professional settings, impulsivity (冲动性) can have mixed implications as well. An employee who acts on instinct might seize opportunities that more cautious colleagues miss, potentially leading to innovative ideas and solutions. However, if this impulsivity (冲动性) leads to rash decisions, it could jeopardize projects and harm the reputation of the individual or the organization. Therefore, finding a balance between being proactive and exercising thoughtful consideration is crucial in a work environment.Moreover, impulsivity (冲动性) is often linked to mental health conditions, such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and borderline personality disorder. Individuals with these conditions may struggle with regulating their impulses, resulting in behaviors that can be harmful to themselves and others. Understanding the underlying causes of impulsivity (冲动性) in these cases is essential for developing effective coping strategies and interventions.To manage impulsivity (冲动性), individuals can adopt various techniques. Mindfulness practices, such as meditation and deep breathing exercises, can help increase awareness of one’s thoughts and feelings, allowing for more deliberate decision-making. Additionally, setting specific goals and establishing routines can provide structure that minimizes the chances of acting impulsively. By recognizing triggers that lead to impulsivity (冲动性), individuals can develop healthier responses and reduce the likelihood of negative outcomes.In conclusion, impulsivity (冲动性) is a complex trait that can influence various aspects of life, from personal relationships to professional endeavors. While it can lead to exciting experiences and opportunities, unchecked impulsivity (冲动性) can also result in significant challenges. By understanding the nature of impulsivity (冲动性) and employing strategies to manage it, individuals can harness its positive aspects while mitigating its potential downsides. Ultimately, achieving a balance between spontaneity and careful consideration is key to navigating life’s complexities successfully.

冲动性是许多人在日常生活中表现出的一种特质，往往会导致积极和消极的后果。它指的是在没有考虑一个人行为潜在结果的情况下，随意行动的倾向。这种行为可以以多种形式表现出来，例如做出匆忙的决定、参与冒险活动或在未事先思考的情况下购买物品。虽然一定程度的冲动性（impulsivity）可能是有益的，允许自发性和创造力，但过度的冲动性（impulsivity）可能会对一个人的生活产生不利影响。在个人关系的背景下，冲动性（impulsivity）可能导致误解和冲突。例如，一个人可能会在没有花时间处理自己感受的情况下，对伴侣的评论做出冲动反应。这种一时的反应可能升级为争吵，给双方带来情感上的痛苦。另一方面，某种程度的冲动性（impulsivity）也可以通过促进刺激和冒险来增强关系。接受自发外出或惊喜举动的情侣，往往会通过共同经历而加深彼此的联系。在职业环境中，冲动性（impulsivity）也可能有混合的影响。一位凭直觉行事的员工可能会抓住更谨慎的同事错过的机会，从而导致创新的想法和解决方案。然而，如果这种冲动性（impulsivity）导致草率的决定，它可能会危及项目并损害个人或组织的声誉。因此，在工作环境中找到主动与深思熟虑之间的平衡至关重要。此外，冲动性（impulsivity）通常与心理健康状况相关，例如注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）和边缘性人格障碍。患有这些疾病的个体可能在调节冲动方面面临困难，导致对自己和他人有害的行为。理解这些情况下冲动性（impulsivity）的根本原因对于制定有效的应对策略和干预措施至关重要。为了管理冲动性（impulsivity），个体可以采取各种技巧。正念练习，例如冥想和深呼吸练习，可以帮助提高对自己思想和感受的意识，从而允许更深思熟虑的决策。此外，设定具体目标和建立例行程序可以提供结构，减少冲动行动的机会。通过识别导致冲动性（impulsivity）的触发因素，个体可以发展出更健康的反应，并减少负面结果的可能性。总之，冲动性（impulsivity）是一个复杂的特质，可以影响生活的各个方面，从个人关系到职业事务。虽然它可能导致令人兴奋的经历和机会，但不加控制的冲动性（impulsivity）也可能导致重大挑战。通过理解冲动性（impulsivity）的性质并采用管理策略，个体可以利用其积极方面，同时减轻其潜在的负面影响。最终，实现自发性和深思熟虑之间的平衡是成功应对生活复杂性的关键。