tubercle

简明释义

英[ˈtjuːbəkl]美[ˈtuːbərkl]

n. （皮肤、骨头或植物上的）结节，疣粒，小块茎；（肺）结核结节

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.But the mutable tubercle bacillus proved an elusive target, becoming resistant to each successive drug tried.

易变的结合杆菌是个难以攻克的目标，它对当时试用的每种药物都产生了耐药。

2.Thyroid gland lateral lobe all cuts technique; Thyroid gland isolated tubercle; Clinical analysis.

甲状腺侧叶切除术；甲状腺孤立结节；临床分析。

3.Objective To evaluate the method of culturing Tubercle Bacilli rapidly with liquid culture medium.

目的评价变色液体培养基快速检测分枝杆菌的应用价值。

4.The labial tubercle was not damaged.

本方法不破坏结节组织。

5.The final diagnosis depends on pathology or positive tubercle bacilli.

确诊需依靠痰菌阳性或病理。

6.Conclusion the out-patient health education needs strengthening, the health knowledge level of out-patient service tubercle patients needs enhancing.

结论需加强门诊病人健康教育，提高门诊结核病患者健康知识水平。

7.Objective To explore the presence of tubercle bacillus L form in the focus of bone and joint tuberculosis in cases undergone revision procedures.

目的探讨骨关节结核病灶中，是否有结核菌L型的存在。

8.After three to four months of treatment, tubercle bacilli became resistant to streptomycin, and the disease resumed its tragic course.

在3到4个月的治疗以后，结核杆菌变得对链霉素耐药，结核病又回到了悲剧的轨道。

9.In anatomy class, we learned about the tubercle 小结节 found on various bones of the human body.

在解剖课上，我们学习了人体各种骨骼上发现的tubercle 小结节。

10.The presence of a tubercle 小结节 can sometimes lead to a biopsy for further examination.

有时，tubercle 小结节的存在可能会导致进行活检以进一步检查。

11.Radiologists often look for tubercle 小结节 in imaging studies to diagnose possible diseases.

放射科医生通常在影像学研究中寻找tubercle 小结节以诊断可能的疾病。

12.The doctor explained that a small tubercle 小结节 on the X-ray could indicate an early stage of infection.

医生解释说，X光片上的一个小tubercle 小结节可能表明感染的早期阶段。

13.A tubercle 小结节 on the skin may be benign but should still be evaluated by a dermatologist.

皮肤上的一个tubercle 小结节可能是良性的，但仍应由皮肤科医生进行评估。

作文

The term tubercle refers to a small, rounded projection or bump on a bone or other structure in the body. In anatomy, tubercles serve as important sites for muscle attachment and play a crucial role in the movement and stability of the skeletal system. For example, the greater tubercle of the humerus is a prominent feature that provides attachment points for several muscles, including the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor. These muscles are essential for shoulder mobility and strength, allowing us to perform various activities such as lifting, throwing, and reaching. Understanding the function of tubercles in the human body can enhance our knowledge of anatomy and physiology. Each tubercle has a specific role, and its presence indicates where muscles exert force on the bones. This relationship between muscles and tubercles is vital for maintaining proper posture and facilitating movement. In addition to their anatomical significance, tubercles can also be found in pathology. For instance, in the case of infections like tuberculosis, the term tubercle is used to describe the small nodules formed in the lungs and other organs. These tubercles represent areas where the immune system attempts to contain the infection, but they can also lead to complications if not properly managed. Understanding the pathological implications of tubercles helps healthcare professionals diagnose and treat conditions effectively.Moreover, the study of tubercles extends beyond human anatomy. In zoology, similar structures can be observed in various species, where they serve comparable functions in muscle attachment or as markers for species identification. For example, many reptiles exhibit distinct tubercles on their skin or bones, which can aid in understanding their evolutionary adaptations.In conclusion, the concept of tubercle is multifaceted, encompassing both structural and functional aspects in anatomy, pathology, and even across different species in zoology. Recognizing the importance of tubercles not only enriches our comprehension of the human body but also highlights the interconnectedness of biological systems. As we continue to explore the complexities of life, the study of tubercles will undoubtedly remain a significant area of interest for scientists, medical professionals, and students alike.

术语小结节指的是身体某个结构上的小而圆的突起或隆起。在解剖学中，小结节作为肌肉附着的重要部位，在骨骼系统的运动和稳定中发挥着至关重要的作用。例如，肱骨的大结节是一个显著的特征，为多块肌肉提供附着点，包括肩胛上肌、肩胛下肌和小圆肌。这些肌肉对于肩部的活动性和力量至关重要，使我们能够进行各种活动，如举起、投掷和伸展。理解小结节在人体中的功能可以增强我们对解剖学和生理学的知识。每个小结节都有特定的作用，其存在表明肌肉在骨骼上施加力量的地方。这种肌肉与小结节之间的关系对于保持正确的姿势和促进运动至关重要。除了它们的解剖学意义，小结节在病理学中也可以找到。例如，在像结核病这样的感染病例中，术语小结节用于描述在肺部和其他器官中形成的小结节。这些小结节代表免疫系统试图控制感染的区域，但如果管理不当，也可能导致并发症。理解小结节的病理学意义有助于医疗专业人员有效地诊断和治疗疾病。此外，小结节的研究不仅限于人类解剖学。在动物学中，可以观察到类似的结构在各种物种中出现，它们在肌肉附着或物种识别标记方面发挥着相似的功能。例如，许多爬行动物在其皮肤或骨骼上表现出明显的小结节，这有助于理解它们的进化适应。总之，小结节的概念是多方面的，涵盖了解剖学、病理学以及甚至不同物种动物学中的结构和功能方面。认识到小结节的重要性不仅丰富了我们对人体的理解，还突显了生物系统之间的相互联系。随着我们继续探索生命的复杂性，小结节的研究无疑将继续成为科学家、医疗专业人员和学生关注的重要领域。