tuberculum

简明释义

[tjuˈbɜr.kjʊ.ləm][tjuˈbɜr.kjʊ.ləm]

n. 结节;小块茎

复 数 t u b e r c u l a

英英释义

A small rounded projection or protuberance, often found on bones or other anatomical structures.

一种小的圆形突起或隆起,通常出现在骨骼或其他解剖结构上。

单词用法

同义词

nodule

结节

The doctor noted the presence of a nodule on the patient's skin.

医生注意到患者皮肤上有一个结节。

papule

丘疹

A papule is often seen in dermatological conditions.

丘疹通常出现在皮肤病症中。

protuberance

突起

The bone showed a protuberance where the muscle attached.

骨头在肌肉附着处显示出一个突起。

反义词

depression

凹陷

The bone exhibits a depression where the muscle attaches.

这块骨头在肌肉附着的地方有一个凹陷。

concavity

凹面

The concavity of the structure allows for better fit.

该结构的凹面使其更好地贴合。

例句

1.Methods Clinical data of 15 cases with tuberculum sellae meningiomas were retrospectively analyzed.

方法对15例鞍结节脑膜瘤的临床资料进行回顾性分析。

2.Objective: To investigate the methods of microsurgical treatment and their operative effect on the tuberculum sellae meningiomas.

目的探讨显微外科手术治疗鞍结节脑膜瘤的方法及效果。

3.Objective:To investigate the methods of microsurgical treatment and their operative effect on the tuberculum sellae meningiomas.

目的探讨鞍结节脑膜瘤手术治疗的入路选择及术中注意要点。

4.Objective To evaluate the technique and effect of supraorbital keyhole approach for removing tuberculum sellae meningiomas.

目的评价眶上匙孔入路切除小型鞍结节脑膜瘤的技术和效果。

5.The resection of the anterior clinoid process, the tuberculum and the falciform ligament can offer a roomy space to work and control the proximal artery;

手术时通过磨除前床突、鞍结节,切开镰状襞等能松解视神经、颈内动脉,形成较宽敞的操作空间,良好的控制近端动脉。

6.Objective: Toreview the therapeutic results of 13 cases of tuberculum sellae meningiomas.

目的:复习13例鞍结节脑膜瘤的显微手术结果。

7.Objective To investigate the relationship of sinusitis with nasal septum deviation and tuberculum septum.

目的探讨鼻中隔偏曲、鼻中隔结节与慢性鼻窦炎的关系。

8.Midline vertical compartment is formed with planum sphenoidale, tuberculum sellae and clivus notch.

中线垂直间隔由蝶骨平台、鞍结节、蝶鞍和斜坡切迹组成;

9.Methods: ct features were analyzed retrospectively in 15 cases of tuberculum sellae meningioma verified by operative pathology.

方法:回顾性分析15例经手术病理证实的鞍结节脑膜瘤ct表现。

10.During the examination, the dentist noticed a tuberculum on the patient's molar.

在检查过程中,牙医注意到患者的磨牙上有一个结节

11.The presence of a tuberculum can be a sign of an underlying condition that needs further investigation.

一个结节的存在可能是需要进一步检查的潜在病症的迹象。

12.The doctor pointed out the small tuberculum on the X-ray, indicating a possible infection.

医生在X光片上指出了一个小结节,这可能表明有感染。

13.The tuberculum of the rib is an important landmark for thoracic surgery.

肋骨的结节是胸外科手术的重要标志。

14.In anatomy class, we learned about the tuberculum of the humerus and its role in muscle attachment.

在解剖课上,我们学习了肱骨的结节及其在肌肉附着中的作用。

作文

In the realm of anatomy and biology, the term tuberculum is often encountered, particularly when discussing various structures within the body. The word tuberculum refers to a small, rounded projection or protuberance on a bone or organ. This anatomical feature plays a significant role in the attachment of muscles, ligaments, and tendons, making it essential for understanding human and animal physiology. For instance, the tuberculum of the humerus serves as an important site for muscle attachment, contributing to the overall functionality of the arm. The significance of the tuberculum can be seen in various species, highlighting its evolutionary importance. In many vertebrates, these small projections have adapted over time to meet the demands of their environment. For example, in birds, the presence of a well-developed tuberculum can aid in flight by providing optimal attachment points for powerful flight muscles. This adaptation illustrates how even the smallest anatomical features can have profound implications for an organism's survival and efficiency.Furthermore, the study of tuberculum extends beyond mere anatomical curiosity; it also has practical applications in medicine and veterinary science. Understanding the location and function of various tuberculum structures can assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing musculoskeletal disorders. For instance, injuries or abnormalities related to the tuberculum can lead to significant functional impairments, necessitating targeted rehabilitation strategies. Moreover, in the field of archaeology and anthropology, the analysis of skeletal remains often involves identifying the tuberculum on bones. Such examinations can provide insights into the lifestyle, health, and physical activities of ancient populations. By studying the wear patterns and development of these projections, researchers can infer information about the types of activities individuals engaged in, which in turn reflects their cultural practices and environmental adaptations.In conclusion, the term tuberculum encapsulates a fascinating aspect of biological and anatomical study. Whether in the context of human health, evolutionary biology, or archaeological research, the tuberculum serves as a crucial element that connects various disciplines. As we continue to explore the complexities of life, the understanding of such terms not only enriches our knowledge but also enhances our appreciation for the intricate designs found in nature. Therefore, the tuberculum is more than just a technical term; it represents the intersection of form, function, and evolution in the living world.

在解剖学和生物学的领域中,术语tuberculum常常被提及,尤其是在讨论身体内各种结构时。tuberculum这个词指的是骨骼或器官上一个小而圆的突起或隆起。这一解剖特征在肌肉、韧带和肌腱的附着中起着重要作用,因此对于理解人类和动物生理学至关重要。例如,肱骨的tuberculum作为肌肉附着的重要部位,有助于手臂的整体功能。tuberculum的意义可以在许多物种中看到,突显了其进化的重要性。在许多脊椎动物中,这些小突起随着时间的推移而适应,以满足环境的要求。例如,在鸟类中,发达的tuberculum有助于飞行,为强大的飞行肌肉提供最佳的附着点。这种适应性说明,即使是最小的解剖特征也对生物的生存和效率具有深远的影响。此外,tuberculum的研究不仅仅是解剖学的好奇心,它在医学和兽医学中也有实际应用。了解各种tuberculum结构的位置和功能,可以帮助医疗专业人员诊断肌肉骨骼疾病。例如,与tuberculum相关的损伤或异常可能导致显著的功能障碍,从而需要针对性的康复策略。此外,在考古学和人类学领域,骨骼遗骸的分析通常涉及识别骨骼上的tuberculum。这样的检查可以提供关于古代人群生活方式、健康状况和身体活动的信息。通过研究这些突起的磨损模式和发展,研究人员可以推断个体参与的活动类型,从而反映他们的文化实践和环境适应。总之,术语tuberculum概括了生物和解剖研究的一个迷人方面。无论是在人体健康、进化生物学还是考古研究的背景下,tuberculum都是连接各个学科的关键元素。随着我们继续探索生命的复杂性,对这些术语的理解不仅丰富了我们的知识,也增强了我们对自然界中复杂设计的欣赏。因此,tuberculum不仅仅是一个技术术语;它代表了生物世界中形式、功能和进化的交汇点。