bronchiolar

简明释义

英[ˌbrɒŋ.kɪˈoʊ.lər]美[ˌbrɒŋ.kɪˈoʊ.lər]

细支气管

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Pathology. -bronchiolitis is bronchiolar inflammation of various causes.

病理学表现：为各种原因所致的细支气管炎症。

2.Conclusions Long-term smoking may result in the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the bronchiolar walls and the morphology changes of lung tissues, leading to COPD.

结论长期吸烟可引起气道壁炎细胞浸润及肺组织形态学变化，导致COPD发生。

3.A common manifestation of bronchiolar edema and stiff lungs due to heart failure is a dry cough, which must be differentiated from that occurring in 5% of patients treated with ACE inhibitors.

心力衰竭引起的细支气管水肿和硬肺常表现为干咳，必须与发生率为5%的ACE抑制剂使用病人的干咳相鉴别。

4.Air trapping secondary to bronchial or bronchiolar obstruction may produce focal zones of decreased attenuation, an appearance that can be enhanced by using expiratory ct.

继发于支气管和细支气管阻塞的空气潴留可产生局部低衰减带，后者应用呼气相ct可增强其表现。

5.A common manifestation of bronchiolar edema and stiff lungs due to heart failure is a dry cough, which must be differentiated from that occurring in 5% of patients treated with ACE inhibitors.

心力衰竭引起的细支气管水肿和硬肺常表现为干咳，必须与发生率为5%的ACE抑制剂使用病人的干咳相鉴别。

6.Stem cells found along the surfaces of the airways (in the bronchiolar epithelium) proliferate rapidly in mice after viral infection and migrate to sites of damage.

在小鼠呼吸道表面(支气管上皮)发现的干细胞在病毒感染后快速增殖并迁移到损伤部位。

7.Especially, we have demonstrated S-100 protein in eosinophilic adenoma and medullary carcinoma of thyroid gland, adenocarcinoma of bile duct and bronchiolar adenocarcinoma.

此外，发现支气管腺癌、甲状腺嗜酸性腺瘤、甲状腺髓样癌和胆管细胞癌S-100蛋白阳性。

8.The inflammatory infiltration and hyperplasia in lung tissue, bronchiolar damage and the bronchial mucosa defulvium appeared in the rats exposed to carbonyl nickel.

不同浓度羰基镍染毒大鼠肺组织有炎性渗出和增生，部分细支气管破坏，黏膜坏死脱落；

9.The doctor explained that the inflammation in the lungs was primarily affecting the bronchiolar 小支气管的 region.

医生解释说，肺部的炎症主要影响了bronchiolar 小支气管的区域。

10.Bronchiolitis is an infection that specifically targets the bronchiolar 小支气管的 tissues in young children.

支气管炎是一种专门针对幼儿的bronchiolar 小支气管的组织的感染。

11.In cases of asthma, the bronchiolar 小支气管的 passages can constrict, making it difficult to breathe.

在哮喘病例中，bronchiolar 小支气管的通道可能会收缩，使呼吸变得困难。

12.Research indicates that pollutants can cause damage to the bronchiolar 小支气管的 epithelium.

研究表明，污染物会对bronchiolar 小支气管的上皮造成损害。

13.During the examination, the clinician noted increased mucus production in the bronchiolar 小支气管的 area.

在检查过程中，临床医生注意到bronchiolar 小支气管的区域产生了更多的粘液。

作文

The human respiratory system is a complex network that allows us to breathe and exchange gases efficiently. One of the key components of this system includes the bronchi, which further divide into smaller branches known as bronchiolar (支气管小管). These bronchiolar structures play a crucial role in directing air to the alveoli, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged. Understanding the function of bronchiolar passages is essential for comprehending how our bodies maintain oxygen levels and expel carbon dioxide.The bronchiolar pathways are lined with epithelial cells that help trap dust, pathogens, and other particles, preventing them from entering the delicate alveolar regions. This filtration process is vital for protecting our lungs from infections and irritants. Additionally, the bronchiolar walls contain smooth muscle and elastic fibers, allowing them to constrict or dilate according to the needs of the body. For instance, during exercise, these passages widen to increase airflow, while they may narrow in response to allergens or irritants, leading to conditions such as asthma.In recent years, researchers have focused on the importance of bronchiolar health in relation to various respiratory diseases. Conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma can significantly affect the bronchiolar environment, leading to inflammation and obstruction. Studies have shown that maintaining the integrity of the bronchiolar lining is crucial for overall lung health. Treatments aimed at reducing inflammation and improving airflow in the bronchiolar region can greatly enhance the quality of life for individuals suffering from these conditions.Moreover, the role of bronchiolar cells in the immune response has garnered attention. These cells can produce mucus and release inflammatory mediators in response to infections, helping to recruit immune cells to the site of infection. This response is essential for clearing pathogens from the respiratory tract and ensuring that the alveoli remain functional.In conclusion, the bronchiolar components of the respiratory system are fundamental to our overall health. They not only facilitate the movement of air but also serve protective and immune functions. Understanding the significance of bronchiolar health can lead to better prevention and treatment strategies for respiratory diseases. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human body, the bronchiolar pathways will undoubtedly remain a focal point in respiratory research and medicine.

人类的呼吸系统是一个复杂的网络，使我们能够有效地呼吸和交换气体。这个系统的关键组成部分之一是支气管，它进一步分为称为bronchiolar（支气管小管）的更小的分支。这些bronchiolar结构在将空气引导到肺泡的过程中发挥着至关重要的作用，氧气和二氧化碳在这里进行交换。理解bronchiolar通道的功能对于理解我们身体如何维持氧气水平和排出二氧化碳至关重要。Bronchiolar通道内衬有上皮细胞，这些细胞帮助捕获灰尘、病原体和其他颗粒，防止它们进入精细的肺泡区域。这一过滤过程对于保护我们的肺部免受感染和刺激物侵害至关重要。此外，bronchiolar壁含有平滑肌和弹性纤维，使其能够根据身体的需要收缩或扩张。例如，在运动期间，这些通道会扩张以增加气流，而在过敏原或刺激物的作用下，它们可能会收缩，导致哮喘等疾病的发生。近年来，研究人员开始关注bronchiolar健康在各种呼吸系统疾病中的重要性。慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）和哮喘等疾病会显著影响bronchiolar环境，导致炎症和阻塞。研究表明，维持bronchiolar内衬的完整性对整体肺部健康至关重要。旨在减少炎症并改善bronchiolar区域气流的治疗可以极大地提高这些患者的生活质量。此外，bronchiolar细胞在免疫反应中的作用也引起了关注。这些细胞可以产生粘液并在感染发生时释放炎症介质，帮助招募免疫细胞到感染部位。这一反应对于清除呼吸道中的病原体并确保肺泡功能正常至关重要。总之，呼吸系统的bronchiolar成分对我们的整体健康至关重要。它们不仅促进空气的流动，还发挥保护和免疫功能。了解bronchiolar健康的重要性可以为呼吸系统疾病的预防和治疗策略提供更好的指导。随着我们继续探索人类身体的复杂性，bronchiolar通道无疑将成为呼吸研究和医学的重点。