porcupine

简明释义

英[ˈpɔːkjupaɪn]美[ˈpɔːrkjupaɪn]

n. [脊椎]箭猪，豪猪

n. （Porcupine）人名；（英）波库派恩

复 数 p o r c u p i n e s 或 p o r c u p i n e

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Susan really did a number on her hair. It looks like an orange porcupine is lying on her head.

苏珊在头发上大动手脚，看起来象只橘红色的豪猪躺在她头上。

2.The hunter seized a porcupine.

猎人捕获了一只豪猪。

3.A couple hours later, I almost hit a big porcupine in the road.

几个小时后，我几乎触及大豪猪的道路。

4.Nevertheless, a porcupine is a juicy delicacy.

不管怎样，豪猪是一个多汁的美味。

5.The porcupine wants to help him.

豪猪想帮帮他。

6.First, we see is the porcupine and wolves.

首先，我们看到的是豪猪和狼。

7.I saw a porcupine in the forest last weekend.

上周末我在森林里看到了一只豪猪。

8.My friend adopted a porcupine as a pet, and it is quite friendly.

我的朋友收养了一只豪猪作为宠物，它非常友好。

9.The porcupine is mostly nocturnal and comes out at night.

豪猪主要是夜行性动物，晚上出来活动。

10.The porcupine uses its quills for defense against predators.

为了防御捕食者，豪猪用它的刺。

11.When threatened, a porcupine can raise its quills to appear larger.

当受到威胁时，豪猪会竖起刺来显得更大。

作文

The forest is a magical place filled with diverse wildlife, and one of the most intriguing creatures that inhabit it is the porcupine. The porcupine is known for its unique defense mechanism: sharp quills that cover its back. These quills are not just for show; they serve as a formidable barrier against predators. When threatened, a porcupine can raise its quills, making it look larger and more intimidating. If a predator gets too close, the porcupine can even detach its quills, which can embed themselves in the attacker, causing pain and injury. This fascinating adaptation allows the porcupine to survive in a world full of dangers.In addition to their impressive defenses, porcupines are also quite interesting in terms of their behavior and diet. They are primarily nocturnal, meaning they are most active at night. During the day, they often find refuge in trees or dens, where they can rest undisturbed. When night falls, porcupines venture out to forage for food. Their diet mainly consists of leaves, bark, and fruit, which makes them herbivores. Interestingly, porcupines have a particular fondness for salt, which they will seek out in various forms, including human-made items like wooden tools or furniture that may have been treated with salt.Another interesting aspect of porcupines is their social behavior. While many people think of them as solitary animals, porcupines can actually be quite social. They often communicate with each other through a series of vocalizations, including grunts and squeaks. During the mating season, male porcupines will engage in elaborate courtship displays to attract females. This interaction highlights the complexity of their social structures, which can be overlooked by those who only focus on their prickly exterior.In many cultures, porcupines have been symbols of protection and defense. Native American folklore often features the porcupine as a creature that possesses wisdom and strength. Its quills represent the idea of standing one's ground and being able to defend oneself against adversities. This symbolism resonates with many people, as it serves as a reminder of the importance of resilience and self-defense in our own lives.However, despite their tough exterior, porcupines are also vulnerable creatures. Habitat destruction, climate change, and hunting pose significant threats to their populations. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure that these remarkable animals continue to thrive in their natural habitats. Educating the public about the role of porcupines in the ecosystem can help foster a greater appreciation for wildlife and the need to protect it.In conclusion, the porcupine is a fascinating animal that embodies both strength and vulnerability. Its unique adaptations for survival, intriguing behaviors, and cultural significance make it a remarkable creature worthy of admiration. By understanding and respecting the porcupine, we can learn valuable lessons about resilience, community, and the importance of protecting our natural world.

森林是一个充满多样野生动物的神奇地方，而栖息在其中的最引人入胜的生物之一就是豪猪。豪猪以其独特的防御机制而闻名：覆盖其背部的尖锐刺。这些刺不仅仅是为了展示；它们作为对捕食者的强大屏障。当受到威胁时，豪猪可以竖起它的刺，使自己看起来更大、更具威慑力。如果捕食者靠得太近，豪猪甚至可以脱落其刺，这些刺会嵌入攻击者的皮肤，造成疼痛和伤害。这种迷人的适应能力使得豪猪能够在充满危险的世界中生存。除了令人印象深刻的防御外，豪猪在行为和饮食方面也相当有趣。它们主要是夜行性动物，意味着它们在夜间活动最为活跃。白天，它们通常在树上或洞穴中找到庇护所，可以安静休息。夜幕降临时，豪猪会外出觅食。它们的饮食主要由树叶、树皮和水果组成，这使得它们成为草食动物。有趣的是，豪猪特别喜欢盐，会寻找各种形式的盐，包括人造物品，如可能用盐处理过的木制工具或家具。豪猪的社交行为也是一个有趣的方面。虽然许多人认为它们是孤独的动物，但实际上豪猪可以相当社交。它们经常通过一系列的声音交流，包括咕哝声和尖叫声。在繁殖季节，雄性豪猪会进行复杂的求偶展示来吸引雌性。这种互动突显了它们社交结构的复杂性，而这些往往被那些只关注它们刺刺外表的人所忽视。在许多文化中，豪猪一直是保护和防御的象征。美洲原住民的民俗故事中，豪猪常常被描绘成拥有智慧和力量的生物。它的刺代表了坚守立场和能够抵御逆境的重要性。这种象征意义与许多人产生共鸣，因为它提醒我们在自己的生活中坚韧和自卫的重要性。然而，尽管有着坚硬的外表，豪猪也是脆弱的生物。栖息地破坏、气候变化和狩猎对它们的种群构成了重大威胁。保护工作对于确保这些非凡动物在自然栖息地中继续繁衍生息至关重要。向公众宣传豪猪在生态系统中的作用，可以帮助培养对野生动物及其保护必要性的更大欣赏。总之，豪猪是一种迷人的动物，体现了力量与脆弱。它独特的生存适应、引人入胜的行为以及文化意义，使其成为值得钦佩的非凡生物。通过理解和尊重豪猪，我们可以学习到关于韧性、社区以及保护自然世界重要性的宝贵课程。