sonicate

简明释义

英[ˈsɒnɪkeɪt]美[ˈsɑːnəˌkeɪt]

n. 对……进行声处理

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Microwave assisted extraction method was used to extract oil from Perilla seeds compared with other chemical methods including Soxhlet extraction, stirring extraction and Sonicate extraction.

本文采用微波辅助提取技术，对紫苏籽进行微波提取油脂实验，并与索氏提取、搅拌提取、超声波提取几种提取方法进行比较。

2.Results: Caseification, osteoclast hyperplasia and bone destruction were found in the location of Mt sonicate injection.

结果：观察显示，结核因子注射部位出现干酪性坏死，破骨细胞数量增加，骨质破坏明显。

3.Microwave assisted extraction method was used to extract oil from Perilla seeds compared with other chemical methods including Soxhlet extraction, stirring extraction and Sonicate extraction.

本文采用微波辅助提取技术，对紫苏籽进行微波提取油脂实验，并与索氏提取、搅拌提取、超声波提取几种提取方法进行比较。

4.To extract the DNA, we will sonicate the cells for 10 minutes.

为了提取DNA，我们将声波处理细胞10分钟。

5.We need to sonicate the solution to ensure proper mixing.

我们需要声波处理溶液以确保充分混合。

6.It's important to sonicate the reagents thoroughly to activate them.

彻底声波处理试剂以激活它们非常重要。

7.The lab technician will sonicate the samples before analysis.

实验室技术员将在分析之前声波处理样品。

8.We can sonicate the emulsion to improve its stability.

我们可以声波处理乳液以提高其稳定性。

作文

In the field of science and technology, various methods are employed to enhance the efficiency of processes or to improve the quality of products. One such method is known as sonicate, which refers to the application of sound energy to agitate particles in a sample. This technique is particularly useful in fields such as chemistry, biology, and materials science. By utilizing ultrasonic waves, researchers can effectively break down larger particles into smaller ones, facilitating better mixing and improving reaction rates. The process of sonicate can be applied in numerous applications, ranging from the preparation of emulsions to the extraction of compounds from plant materials.For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, sonicate is often used to enhance the solubility of poorly soluble drugs. When a drug is sonicated, the ultrasonic waves create cavitation bubbles in the solvent. These bubbles collapse violently, generating shock waves that can disrupt the solid particles of the drug, leading to a finer dispersion. This improved dispersion increases the surface area available for dissolution, thereby enhancing the bioavailability of the medication. Moreover, sonicate has significant implications in the field of biotechnology. In cell lysis, for example, scientists utilize ultrasonic waves to break open cells and release their contents. This is crucial for the extraction of proteins, nucleic acids, and other cellular components for further analysis. The efficiency of cell lysis can be greatly increased through the careful optimization of sonication parameters such as frequency, duration, and amplitude. As such, sonicate has become an invaluable tool in molecular biology laboratories.Another fascinating application of sonicate is in the realm of nanotechnology. Researchers are continually exploring ways to synthesize nanoparticles with specific properties for use in electronics, medicine, and environmental applications. By applying ultrasonic energy during the synthesis process, it is possible to control the size and morphology of the nanoparticles more precisely. This level of control can lead to the development of novel materials with enhanced functionalities, such as targeted drug delivery systems or highly efficient solar cells.The versatility of sonicate extends beyond just laboratory settings. In industrial applications, this technique is employed in processes such as cleaning, where ultrasonic cleaners use high-frequency sound waves to remove contaminants from delicate items like jewelry and electronic components. The gentle yet effective nature of sonicate ensures that even the most intricate details are cleaned without damage.In conclusion, the method of sonicate plays a crucial role in various scientific and industrial applications. Its ability to enhance mixing, improve solubility, facilitate cell lysis, and control nanoparticle synthesis makes it an essential technique in modern research and manufacturing. As technology continues to advance, the applications of sonicate are likely to expand, paving the way for innovative solutions to complex problems. Understanding and mastering the concept of sonicate is therefore vital for anyone involved in scientific research or industrial processes, as it opens up new possibilities for exploration and discovery.

在科学和技术领域，采用各种方法来提高过程的效率或改善产品的质量。其中一种方法称为sonicate，指的是将声能应用于样品中的颗粒进行激励。这项技术在化学、生物学和材料科学等领域特别有用。通过利用超声波，研究人员可以有效地将较大的颗粒分解成较小的颗粒，从而促进更好的混合并提高反应速率。sonicate过程可以应用于许多应用，从乳液的制备到植物材料中化合物的提取。例如，在制药行业中，sonicate通常用于增强难溶药物的溶解度。当药物被超声处理时，超声波在溶剂中产生空化气泡。这些气泡剧烈崩溃，产生冲击波，可以破坏药物的固体颗粒，导致更细的分散。这种改进的分散增加了可溶解的表面积，从而增强了药物的生物利用度。此外，sonicate在生物技术领域也具有重要意义。在细胞裂解中，例如，科学家利用超声波打破细胞并释放其内容物。这对于提取蛋白质、核酸和其他细胞成分以进行进一步分析至关重要。通过仔细优化超声处理参数，如频率、持续时间和幅度，细胞裂解的效率可以大大提高。因此，sonicate已成为分子生物学实验室中不可或缺的工具。sonicate的另一个迷人应用是在纳米技术领域。研究人员不断探索合成具有特定性质的纳米颗粒的方法，以用于电子、医学和环境应用。通过在合成过程中施加超声能量，可以更精确地控制纳米颗粒的大小和形态。这种控制水平可以导致开发出具有增强功能的新型材料，例如靶向药物递送系统或高效的太阳能电池。sonicate的多功能性不仅限于实验室环境。在工业应用中，这项技术被用于清洗等过程，其中超声清洗机使用高频声波去除珠宝和电子元件等精密物品上的污染物。sonicate的温和而有效的特性确保即使是最复杂的细节也能在不损坏的情况下被清洁。总之，sonicate方法在各种科学和工业应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。它增强混合、改善溶解度、促进细胞裂解和控制纳米颗粒合成的能力，使其成为现代研究和制造中的重要技术。随着技术的不断进步，sonicate的应用可能会扩展，为复杂问题提供创新解决方案。因此，理解和掌握sonicate的概念对于任何参与科学研究或工业过程的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它为探索和发现开辟了新的可能性。