enema
简明释义
n. 灌肠剂(复数 enemas)
复 数 e n e m a s 或 e n e m a t a
英英释义
A medical procedure involving the injection of fluid into the rectum to stimulate a bowel movement or for other therapeutic purposes. | 一种医学程序,通过将液体注入直肠以刺激排便或用于其他治疗目的。 |
单词用法
[医]钡灌肠 | |
[医]保留灌肠 |
同义词
灌洗 | The doctor recommended a bowel lavage to clear the intestines. | 医生建议进行肠道灌洗以清除肠道。 | |
灌溉 | Colonic irrigation is often used for detoxification purposes. | 结肠灌溉通常用于排毒目的。 | |
冲洗 | 冲洗后,病人感觉好多了。 |
反义词
便秘 | 他经常便秘,需要服用药物。 | ||
滞留 | Retention of stool can lead to discomfort and health issues. | 粪便滞留可能导致不适和健康问题。 |
例句
1.The significance of enema in preoperative preparation of thoracic surgery;
目的探讨妇科手术前肠道准备的最适宜的方法。
2.Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of oral Qing Ching Yin in cleaning enema.
目的:观察口服清肠饮清洁肠道的临床效果。
3.METHODS The rat colitis model was induced by acetic acid or 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) enema.
方法制备大鼠乙酸性结肠炎和2,4,6三硝基苯磺酸(TNBS)结肠炎模型。
4.Objective To compare the cleaning effects of 3 enema preparations before laparoscopic operation in gynecology.
目的 探讨妇科腹腔镜术前3种肠道清洁的效果比较。
5.Methods Barium meal study and enteroclysis (small bowel enema) were performed in 23 patients with incomplete small bowel obstruction due to small bowel diseases confirmed by operation.
方法对23例经手术证实的因小肠病变所致不全性梗阻患者行钡餐及小肠插管注钡造影进行回顾性分析。
6.Objective To explore the impact of gastric and intestinal peristalsis by applying abdominal massage and glycerine enema injection.
目的探讨腹部按摩及肛注开塞露对腹部手术后胃肠蠕动功能的影响。
7.Objective To explore the effects of two therapeutic methods of glycerine enema on obstipation.
目的探讨两种开塞露纳肛的方法改善顽固性便秘的效果。
8.If you'd like to take that one step further, try using an enema.
如果你还想更进一步的话还可以尝试下浣肠。
9.Methods The model of experimental colitis was established through TNBS enema.
方法建立TNBS实验性结肠炎大鼠模型。
10.Before the surgery, the nurse administered an enema 灌肠 to ensure the bowel was clear.
在手术前,护士进行了enema 灌肠以确保肠道清洁。
11.After the enema 灌肠, the patient felt much more comfortable.
在完成enema 灌肠后,病人感觉舒服多了。
12.It is important to follow the instructions carefully when performing an enema 灌肠 at home.
在家进行enema 灌肠时,遵循说明非常重要。
13.The doctor recommended an enema 灌肠 to help relieve the patient's constipation.
医生建议进行一次enema 灌肠以缓解病人的便秘。
14.Some people use a coffee enema 咖啡灌肠 for detoxification purposes.
有些人使用咖啡enema 咖啡灌肠来进行排毒。
作文
An enema is a medical procedure that involves the introduction of liquid into the rectum and colon through the anus. This practice has been used for centuries, primarily as a means to cleanse the bowel or to deliver medication. The history of enemas dates back to ancient civilizations, where they were often performed for various health reasons. In modern medicine, enemas are still utilized for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, such as preparing for a colonoscopy or treating constipation.The process of administering an enema can vary depending on its intended use. For instance, a saline enema is commonly used to hydrate the bowel and stimulate bowel movements. On the other hand, a retention enema, which may include oil or medication, is meant to be held in the rectum for a specific period to allow for absorption. Regardless of the type, the goal remains the same: to alleviate discomfort or prepare the body for further medical procedures.While many people may feel apprehensive about the idea of an enema, it is important to understand that when performed correctly, it is generally safe. Healthcare professionals often provide guidance on how to properly administer an enema, whether at home or in a clinical setting. It is crucial to follow instructions carefully to avoid complications, such as electrolyte imbalances or damage to the rectal tissue.In addition to its medical uses, the concept of an enema has also found a place in alternative medicine. Some proponents believe that regular cleansing of the colon can lead to improved overall health and well-being. However, it is essential to approach such claims with caution, as excessive use of enemas can disrupt the natural balance of gut bacteria and lead to dependency.Understanding the purpose and function of an enema can help demystify this procedure. For individuals experiencing constipation or preparing for a medical examination, an enema can provide significant relief and facilitate necessary medical assessments. Moreover, discussing any concerns with a healthcare provider can help ease anxiety and ensure that the procedure is appropriate for one’s specific situation.In conclusion, an enema is a valuable tool in both conventional and alternative medicine. Whether used for cleansing the bowel or delivering medication, understanding its applications can empower individuals to make informed decisions about their health. As with any medical procedure, it is vital to seek professional advice and adhere to recommended practices to ensure safety and effectiveness. By doing so, patients can benefit from the potential advantages of enemas while minimizing risks associated with improper use.
灌肠是一种医疗程序,涉及通过肛门将液体引入直肠和结肠。这种做法已经使用了几个世纪,主要作为清洁肠道或输送药物的一种手段。灌肠的历史可以追溯到古代文明,那时人们常常出于各种健康原因进行此操作。在现代医学中,灌肠仍然用于诊断和治疗目的,例如为结肠镜检查做准备或治疗便秘。施用灌肠的过程可能会因其预期用途而有所不同。例如,盐水灌肠通常用于给肠道补水并刺激肠道蠕动。另一方面,保留灌肠,可能包括油或药物,旨在在直肠内保持特定时间,以便吸收。无论类型如何,目标始终相同:缓解不适或为身体进一步的医疗程序做准备。虽然许多人可能对灌肠的想法感到不安,但重要的是要理解,当正确执行时,它通常是安全的。医疗专业人员通常会提供有关如何正确施用灌肠的指导,无论是在家中还是在临床环境中。仔细遵循说明至关重要,以避免并发症,例如电解质失衡或损伤直肠组织。除了其医疗用途外,灌肠的概念在替代医学中也找到了立足之地。一些支持者认为,定期清洁结肠可以改善整体健康和福祉。然而,必须谨慎对待这些说法,因为过度使用灌肠可能会破坏肠道细菌的自然平衡并导致依赖。理解灌肠的目的和功能可以帮助揭开这一程序的神秘面纱。对于经历便秘或为医学检查做准备的人来说,灌肠可以提供显著的缓解,并促进必要的医学评估。此外,与医疗提供者讨论任何担忧可以帮助缓解焦虑,并确保该程序适合个人的具体情况。总之,灌肠是传统和替代医学中的一种有价值的工具。无论是用于清洁肠道还是输送药物,了解其应用可以使个人能够就自己的健康做出明智的决定。与任何医疗程序一样,寻求专业建议并遵循推荐的实践以确保安全性和有效性至关重要。通过这样做,患者可以从灌肠的潜在优势中受益,同时将与不当使用相关的风险降到最低。