doyen

简明释义

[ˈdɔɪən][ˈdɔɪən]

n. 首席;老资格;老前辈

n. (Doyen)人名;(法)杜瓦扬

复 数 d o y e n s

英英释义

The senior member of a group, especially one who is highly respected or influential.

一个群体中资历最老的成员,尤其是受到高度尊重或有影响力的人。

A person who has been in a particular profession or field longer than others and is therefore considered an expert.

在某一特定职业或领域工作时间比其他人长的人,因此被视为专家。

单词用法

the doyen of a profession

某个行业的元老

a doyen in the field

该领域的权威

doyen of literature

文学界的元老

doyen of the industry

该行业的资深人士

同义词

dean

院长

The dean of the faculty is responsible for overseeing academic programs.

院长负责监督学术项目。

senior

资深人士

As a senior member of the team, he provides guidance to new employees.

作为团队的资深成员,他为新员工提供指导。

veteran

老兵,资深人士

The veteran journalist has covered wars and major events for decades.

这位资深记者几十年来报道了战争和重大事件。

chief

首席,负责人

The chief of the department made the final decision on the budget.

部门负责人对预算做出了最终决定。

反义词

neophyte

新手

As a neophyte in the field, she had much to learn.

作为这个领域的新手,她还有很多需要学习的地方。

novice

初学者

The novice struggled to keep up with the experienced team members.

这位初学者在跟上有经验的团队成员时感到很吃力。

例句

1.This approach (which Geoffrey Hinton of the University of Toronto, a doyen of the field, has dubbed "deep learning") need not be confined to computer-vision.

这种方法被这个领域内的资深科学家,多伦多大学的GeoffreyHinton称为“深度学习”(见注释5),它不必仅限于处理计算机视觉问题。

2.Arthur C Clarke is the doyen of science-fiction writers.

阿瑟•C. 克拉克是科幻小说作家中的老前辈。

3.Mr Nye is everything that Mr Khanna might wish one day to become: doyen of Harvard foreign-policy analysts, elite Washington public-servant, celebrated author.

肯纳先生很可能希望有朝一日能够成为像奈先生那样的人:哈佛外国政策评论界的老前辈、华盛顿公共服务界的中坚力量、也是著名的作家。

4.Steve Weinberg, a doyen of particle physics who was one of the Model's architects, has described neutrino mass as the most important discovery in particle physics for a quarter of a century.

粒子物理学的资深研究者——史蒂夫·温伯格,他也是标准模型的创建者之一,称中微子质量的发现是四分之一个世纪以来,粒子物理学界最重要的发现。

5.But the case made out by the Research Department's doyen, Alistair Cooke, is that it was the seedbed of Tory social concern.

不过,研究部元老级人物,阿里斯泰尔·库克曾指出,该部一直是保守党社会关切的苗床。

6.Even Harvard Business School, the doyen of the industry, now teaches programmes in China and India.

连行业翘楚哈佛商学院(Harvard Business School),如今也在中国和印度开设了项目。

7.At the conference, the doyen 元老 of science shared groundbreaking research findings.

在会议上,科学界的doyen 元老分享了开创性的研究成果。

8.He is regarded as the doyen 元老 of modern literature, with numerous awards to his name.

他被视为现代文学的doyen 元老,拥有众多奖项。

9.As the doyen 元老 of the department, she was consulted on all major decisions.

作为这个部门的doyen 元老,她在所有重要决策中都被咨询。

10.The doyen 元老 of the legal field gave a lecture on the importance of ethics in law.

法律领域的doyen 元老就法律伦理的重要性进行了讲座。

11.The doyen 元老 of the art community hosted a gala to celebrate emerging artists.

艺术界的doyen 元老举办了一场晚会,以庆祝新兴艺术家。

作文

In the world of academia, every field has its own set of experts, but there are always a few individuals who stand out as leaders and pioneers. These individuals are often referred to as the doyen (资深人士) of their respective fields. The term 'doyen' originates from French, meaning the senior member of a group, and it carries a sense of respect and authority that is hard to match. In this essay, I will explore the significance of being a doyen (资深人士) in various domains, including science, literature, and art.Firstly, let us consider the realm of science. In any scientific discipline, there are those who have dedicated their lives to research and discovery. They are the ones who have not only contributed significantly to their field but have also mentored countless young scientists. For instance, consider the late Stephen Hawking, who was regarded as a doyen (资深人士) in theoretical physics. His groundbreaking work on black holes and cosmology has inspired generations of physicists. As a doyen (资深人士), he held the responsibility of guiding the younger generation, sharing his knowledge, and fostering an environment where new ideas could flourish. The impact of a doyen (资深人士) in science goes beyond personal achievements; it shapes the future of the entire field.In literature, the concept of a doyen (资深人士) is equally significant. Renowned authors like Gabriel Garcia Marquez or Toni Morrison have not only produced extraordinary works but have also influenced countless writers and readers. Their storytelling techniques, thematic explorations, and cultural insights have set benchmarks for literary excellence. A doyen (资深人士) in literature often serves as a bridge between traditional and contemporary narratives, helping to preserve the heritage of storytelling while encouraging innovation. The role of a doyen (资深人士) in literature is to inspire creativity and cultivate an appreciation for the written word.Moreover, in the world of art, the term doyen (资深人士) is synonymous with innovation and influence. Artists such as Pablo Picasso and Frida Kahlo are celebrated not only for their unique styles but also for their contributions to the evolution of modern art. As doyens (资深人士), they have shaped artistic movements and inspired new generations of artists to explore their creativity without boundaries. The presence of a doyen (资深人士) in the art community fosters a rich dialogue about aesthetics and expression, encouraging emerging artists to push their limits.In conclusion, the term doyen (资深人士) encapsulates the essence of leadership, mentorship, and influence across various fields. Whether in science, literature, or art, doyens (资深人士) play a crucial role in shaping the future by sharing their knowledge, inspiring others, and paving the way for new ideas. As we continue to advance in our respective fields, it is essential to recognize and honor these individuals who have dedicated their lives to their passions. Their contributions remind us of the importance of legacy, guidance, and the pursuit of excellence.

在学术界,每个领域都有自己的专家,但总有一些人作为领导者和开创者脱颖而出。这些人通常被称为各自领域的doyen(资深人士)。‘doyen’这个词源于法语,意思是一个群体中的高级成员,它传达了一种尊重和权威的感觉。在这篇文章中,我将探讨成为各个领域doyen(资深人士)的重要性,包括科学、文学和艺术。首先,让我们考虑科学领域。在任何科学学科中,总有那些为研究和发现奉献了自己一生的人。他们不仅对自己的领域做出了重大贡献,还指导了无数年轻科学家。例如,已故的斯蒂芬·霍金被认为是理论物理学的doyen(资深人士)。他在黑洞和宇宙学方面的开创性工作激励了一代又一代的物理学家。作为一名doyen(资深人士),他肩负着指导年轻一代、分享知识和营造新思想蓬勃发展的环境的责任。doyen(资深人士)在科学中的影响超越了个人成就;它塑造了整个领域的未来。在文学领域,doyen(资深人士)的概念同样重要。著名作家如加布里埃尔·加西亚·马尔克斯或托尼·莫里森不仅创作了非凡的作品,还影响了无数作家和读者。他们的叙事技巧、主题探索和文化洞察为文学卓越设定了基准。文学中的doyen(资深人士)通常充当传统与当代叙事之间的桥梁,帮助保存讲故事的遗产,同时鼓励创新。文学中doyen(资深人士)的角色是激励创造力和培养对书面文字的欣赏。此外,在艺术界,doyen(资深人士)一词与创新和影响同义。像巴勃罗·毕加索和弗里达·卡罗这样的艺术家因其独特风格而受到赞誉,同时也因其对现代艺术演变的贡献而受到推崇。作为doyens(资深人士),他们塑造了艺术运动,并激励新一代艺术家在没有界限的情况下探索他们的创造力。艺术界doyen(资深人士)的存在促进了关于美学和表现的丰富对话,鼓励新兴艺术家突破极限。总之,doyen(资深人士)这个词概括了各个领域领导力、指导和影响的本质。无论是在科学、文学还是艺术中,doyens(资深人士)在通过分享知识、激励他人和铺平新思想的道路方面发挥着至关重要的作用。随着我们在各自领域的不断进步,认识和尊重这些为自己的激情奉献一生的人至关重要。他们的贡献提醒我们遗产、指导和追求卓越的重要性。