opportunism

简明释义

英[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪzəm]美[ˌɑːpərˈtuːnɪzəm]

n. 机会主义；投机主义

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It's about opportunism and being a bit brave at the same time.

拍照成功的秘诀就是要抓住时机同时再勇敢一点。

2.Both he and Mr Varley argue that the change in business mix reflects the firm's opportunism and is partly temporary.

他和瓦利先生都声称业务组合的变化是银行的权宜之计，是暂时的。

3.Our ancestors adapted to the universal but irregular global warming since the end of the last great Ice Age, around 10,000 years ago, with dazzling opportunism.

我们的祖先以令人眼花缭乱的机会主义，适应了自上一个大冰期结束后，约1万年前普遍但不规则的全球变暖。

4.Ghoshal challenges us to do more than view venture capital activity solely through the dark veil of unbridled opportunism and self-interest - to see other views of actual and possible realities.

Ghoshal要求我们不能通过黑纱——不加节制的投机取巧和自利观点——来看待风险资本的行为，而是看到其他依据具体且可能的现实观点。

5.The senator responded by saying that the opposition's concern for the environment was political opportunism.

这位参议员回应说，反对派对环境问题的担忧是政治上的机会主义。

6.But on social issues, he is accused of opportunism.

但就社会问题而言，他被指责为投机分子。

7.Her opportunism in seizing the moment led to a rapid promotion within the organization.

她在抓住机会方面的机会主义使她在组织内迅速晋升。

8.Many critics argue that his approach to negotiations is based on opportunism rather than genuine collaboration.

许多批评者认为，他的谈判方式是基于机会主义而非真正的合作。

9.His political career was often marred by accusations of opportunism, as he frequently changed his stance to gain favor.

他的政治生涯常常因被指控为机会主义而受到影响，因为他经常改变立场以获得支持。

10.The company's opportunism during the crisis was evident when they raised prices on essential goods.

在危机期间，公司表现出的机会主义显而易见，他们提高了必需品的价格。

11.In the business world, opportunism can lead to unethical practices that harm long-term relationships.

在商业世界中，机会主义可能导致不道德的行为，损害长期关系。

作文

Opportunism is a term that often carries a negative connotation, referring to the practice of taking advantage of opportunities as they arise, rather than adhering to a predetermined plan or principle. This behavior can be observed in various contexts, including politics, business, and personal relationships. It is essential to understand the implications of opportunism (机会主义) and how it can affect both individuals and society as a whole.In the realm of politics, opportunism (机会主义) is frequently seen when politicians shift their positions based on public opinion or current events. For instance, a politician may initially oppose a certain policy but later support it if they believe that doing so will garner more votes. This kind of behavior can lead to a loss of trust among constituents, as voters may feel that their representatives are not genuinely committed to their values or principles. Instead, they may be perceived as self-serving individuals who prioritize their political careers over the needs of their constituents.Similarly, in the business world, opportunism (机会主义) can manifest in various ways. Companies may engage in opportunism (机会主义) by exploiting market conditions to maximize profits, sometimes at the expense of ethical considerations. For example, during a crisis, some businesses may raise prices excessively on essential goods, taking advantage of consumers' desperation. While this may lead to short-term gains for the company, it can damage their reputation and customer loyalty in the long run. Consumers today are increasingly aware of corporate ethics, and businesses that engage in unethical opportunism (机会主义) risk losing their customer base.On a personal level, opportunism (机会主义) can influence relationships. Individuals may choose to associate with others based on what they can gain from those connections rather than genuine friendship or support. This behavior can lead to superficial relationships, where one party feels used or manipulated. True friendships are built on mutual respect and shared values, and when opportunism (机会主义) takes precedence, it can erode trust and lead to conflicts.However, it is important to differentiate between opportunism (机会主义) and seizing genuine opportunities. In many cases, being opportunistic can lead to positive outcomes, such as innovation and adaptability. For instance, entrepreneurs often need to be flexible and ready to pivot their strategies based on market demands. The key difference lies in the intention behind the actions. When individuals or organizations act with integrity and a long-term vision, their opportunistic behavior can lead to growth and success without compromising their values.In conclusion, opportunism (机会主义) is a complex concept that can have both positive and negative implications depending on the context and intent behind it. While it is crucial to be adaptable and ready to take advantage of opportunities, it is equally important to maintain ethical standards and build genuine relationships. By understanding the nuances of opportunism (机会主义), individuals and organizations can navigate challenges more effectively and foster a culture of trust and integrity. Ultimately, the goal should be to balance the pursuit of opportunities with a commitment to principles that benefit not just oneself, but also the broader community.