prevalence

简明释义

[ˈprevələns][ˈprevələns]

n. 流行,盛行

英英释义

The state of being widespread or commonly occurring.

普遍存在或常见的状态。

The degree to which something is prevalent in a particular area or among a particular group.

某事在特定区域或特定群体中普遍存在的程度。

单词用法

prevalence rate

流行率

同义词

frequency

频率

The frequency of the disease has increased significantly over the past decade.

这种疾病的频率在过去十年中显著增加。

prevalency

流行程度

The prevalency of social media use among teenagers is at an all-time high.

青少年使用社交媒体的流行程度达到了历史新高。

dominance

主导性

The dominance of certain species in the ecosystem can affect biodiversity.

某些物种在生态系统中的主导性会影响生物多样性。

ubiquity

无处不在

The ubiquity of smartphones has transformed communication.

智能手机的无处不在改变了沟通方式。

pervasiveness

普遍性

The pervasiveness of misinformation online poses a challenge for society.

网络上虚假信息的普遍性对社会构成挑战。

反义词

absence

缺乏

The absence of evidence makes it difficult to draw conclusions.

缺乏证据使得得出结论变得困难。

rarity

稀有

The rarity of the species has led to increased conservation efforts.

这种物种的稀有性导致了更多的保护努力。

uncommonness

不常见

In this area, the uncommonness of certain plants can attract botanists.

在这个地区,某些植物的不常见性可以吸引植物学家。

例句

1.It's been well documented in extensive research over the years that prevalence rates for the majority of the anxiety disorders are higher in women than men.

多年来的广泛研究已经充分证明,大多数焦虑症在女性中的患病率要高于男性。

2.Especially troubling is the rising prevalence of tobacco use among girls.

少女烟草使用率持续上升尤其令人不安。

3.In Kenya, for instance, HIV prevalence has fallen from 10 percent to 6 percent.

例如,在肯尼亚,艾滋病毒流行率已从10%降至6%。

4.Or do we learn to ignore them, despite their prevalence as visual pollutants?

尽管它们的存在是一种视觉污染,我们成功忽视它们了吗?

5.Epidemiological studies have found that children with PDD have no higher prevalence of gastrointestinal tract than normal children.

流行病学研究发现,广泛性发育障碍(Pervasive Developmental Disorder)孩子和正常孩子相比较并没有更高的胃肠道患病率。

6.Could it be the prevalence of tea in their culture?

是因为茶在他们的文化中流行而造成的吗?

7.the prevalence of world hunger ...

世界性的饥荒......

8.Prevalence and death rates per capita are falling, and faster than TB incidence.

人均患病率和死亡率不断下降,比结核发病率的下降速度更快。

9.Researchers are studying the prevalence of mental health issues in the workplace.

研究人员正在研究职场中心理健康问题的流行程度

10.The prevalence of obesity in children has increased significantly in recent years.

儿童肥胖的流行程度近年来显著增加。

11.The study aimed to determine the prevalence of heart disease in older adults.

这项研究旨在确定老年人心脏病的流行程度

12.The prevalence of smoking among teenagers is concerning to health officials.

青少年吸烟的流行程度令卫生官员感到担忧。

13.There is a high prevalence of diabetes in certain populations.

某些人群中糖尿病的流行程度很高。

作文

In recent years, the study of health issues has revealed alarming statistics regarding the prevalence (流行程度) of various diseases. One such disease is obesity, which has reached epidemic proportions in many developed countries. The prevalence (流行程度) of obesity can be attributed to multiple factors, including poor dietary choices, lack of physical activity, and socioeconomic influences. As a result, public health officials are increasingly concerned about the long-term consequences of this trend on overall health and well-being.The prevalence (流行程度) of obesity is not just a personal issue; it affects communities and healthcare systems as a whole. According to the World Health Organization, the global prevalence (流行程度) of obesity has nearly tripled since 1975. This statistic is particularly concerning because obesity is linked to numerous health problems, including diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer. The rising prevalence (流行程度) of these conditions places an immense burden on healthcare resources, leading to increased costs and reduced quality of care for patients.Another area where prevalence (流行程度) is a significant concern is mental health. The prevalence (流行程度) of mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression, has surged in recent years, particularly among young people. Factors contributing to this increase include social media pressures, academic stress, and a general lack of coping mechanisms. Mental health professionals are calling for greater awareness and resources to address the growing prevalence (流行程度) of these disorders, emphasizing the need for early intervention and support.Additionally, the prevalence (流行程度) of substance abuse is another pressing issue that society faces today. The opioid crisis, for example, has highlighted the devastating effects of addiction on individuals and families. The prevalence (流行程度) of opioid use disorder has reached staggering levels, prompting governments to take action through policy changes and public health initiatives. Addressing the prevalence (流行程度) of substance abuse requires a multifaceted approach that includes prevention, treatment, and education.To tackle the issues arising from the prevalence (流行程度) of these health concerns, it is essential for individuals, communities, and governments to work collaboratively. Public health campaigns can raise awareness about the risks associated with obesity, mental health disorders, and substance abuse. Schools can implement programs that promote healthy lifestyles and mental well-being, while workplaces can offer resources to support employees' mental health.In conclusion, understanding the prevalence (流行程度) of various health issues is crucial for developing effective strategies to combat them. The rising rates of obesity, mental health disorders, and substance abuse highlight the urgent need for action at all levels of society. By addressing these challenges collectively, we can work towards a healthier future for everyone.

近年来,健康问题的研究揭示了关于各种疾病的流行程度的令人担忧的统计数据。其中一种疾病是肥胖症,这在许多发达国家已达到流行病的程度。肥胖的流行程度可归因于多种因素,包括不良饮食选择、缺乏身体活动和社会经济影响。因此,公共卫生官员越来越关注这一趋势对整体健康和福祉的长期影响。肥胖的流行程度不仅是个人问题;它还影响着社区和整个医疗保健系统。根据世界卫生组织的数据,自1975年以来,全球肥胖的流行程度几乎增加了三倍。这个统计数据特别令人担忧,因为肥胖与多种健康问题相关,包括糖尿病、心脏病和某些类型的癌症。随着这些疾病的流行程度上升,给医疗保健资源带来了巨大的负担,导致成本增加和患者护理质量下降。另一个流行程度引起重大关注的领域是心理健康。近年来,心理健康障碍(如焦虑和抑郁)的流行程度在年轻人中激增。导致这一增长的因素包括社交媒体压力、学业压力以及普遍缺乏应对机制。心理健康专业人士呼吁提高对日益增加的心理健康障碍的认识和资源,强调早期干预和支持的必要性。此外,物质滥用的流行程度也是当今社会面临的一个紧迫问题。例如,阿片类药物危机突显了成瘾对个人和家庭的毁灭性影响。阿片使用障碍的流行程度达到了惊人的水平,促使政府通过政策变化和公共卫生倡议采取行动。解决物质滥用的流行程度需要多方面的方法,包括预防、治疗和教育。为了解决由这些健康问题的流行程度引发的挑战,个人、社区和政府必须协同工作。公共卫生运动可以提高人们对肥胖、心理健康障碍和物质滥用相关风险的认识。学校可以实施促进健康生活方式和心理健康的项目,而工作场所可以提供资源以支持员工的心理健康。总之,理解各种健康问题的流行程度对于制定有效的应对策略至关重要。肥胖、心理健康障碍和物质滥用的上升率突显了全社会迫切需要采取行动。通过共同应对这些挑战,我们可以朝着每个人更健康的未来努力。