lashkar

简明释义

英[ˈlæʃkɑr]美[ˈlæʃkɑr]

n. 东印度的水手；勤务兵（等于 lascar）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Most evidence points to the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba being behind the attack.

大多数证据显示巴基斯坦的激进组织虔诚军(Lashkar - e - Taiba)是幕后黑手。

2.The Chinook lands at Lashkar Gah and the children are transferred to a civilian hospital.

直升机降落在拉什卡尔加，孩子们转移到平民医院。

3.They are all believed to be members of Lashkar-e-Taiba.

据信他们均为“虔诚军”成员。

4.America is likely to press harder for Pakistan to tackle other extremist groups on its soil, such as Lashkar-e-Taiba, which is thought to have been behind the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks.

美国可能会更严厉地要求巴基斯坦处理其他的在其领土上的极端分子组织，比如“虔诚军”，其被认为支持了2008年孟买的恐怖袭击。

5.Since NATO started its publicity drive, thousands of civilians have abandoned their homes and headed for nearby cities and an overcrowded refugee camp on the outskirts of Lashkar Gah.

自从北约开始宣传活动以来，成千上万的居民已经离开了这里前往邻近的城市，在Lashkar Gah的郊区形成了一片拥挤的难民营。

6.Ibrahim is reportedly a major funder of the Pakistani militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, which is believed to be responsible for the 2008 Mumbai hotel attacks.

据报道，易卜拉希姆是巴基斯坦武装组织虔诚军的主要资助人，而该组织被认为要对2008年孟买宾馆袭击负责。

7.But it has demanded that Pakistan dismantle an anti-Indian militant group, Lashkar-e-Taiba (LET), that has carried out numerous atrocities in India, apparently including the outrage on Mumbai.

不过印度已经要求巴基斯坦方面解散反印军事组织——虔诚军，该组织针对印度实施了多起暴行，显然包括发生在孟买的这次。

8.The formation of a lashkar 民兵组织 is a traditional practice in many rural areas for community safety.

在许多农村地区，组建一个lashkar 民兵组织是保障社区安全的传统做法。

9.The elders of the community decided to form a lashkar 民兵组织 to patrol the area at night.

社区的长者决定组建一个lashkar 民兵组织，以便在晚上巡逻该地区。

10.In historical battles, a lashkar 军队 was often mobilized to support the king's forces.

在历史战役中，常常动员一个lashkar 军队来支持国王的军队。

11.The local village organized a group of young men to form a lashkar 民兵组织 to protect their homes from bandits.

当地村庄组织了一群年轻人组成一个lashkar 民兵组织，以保护他们的家园免受强盗侵害。

12.During the conflict, many regions relied on a lashkar 民兵组织 for defense against external threats.

在冲突期间，许多地区依靠lashkar 民兵组织来防御外部威胁。

作文

The term lashkar (拉什卡尔) refers to a military force or army, particularly in the context of South Asia. Historically, it has been used to describe groups of armed men who are organized for military purposes, often associated with tribal or regional conflicts. The concept of lashkar is deeply rooted in the cultures of the Indian subcontinent, where various factions have formed to defend their territories or uphold their beliefs. In modern times, the word has gained notoriety due to its association with militant groups that operate in areas like Pakistan and Afghanistan.Understanding the role of lashkar in historical and contemporary contexts can provide insight into the complex socio-political landscape of South Asia. For instance, during the Mughal Empire, lashkar were often deployed to expand the empire's territory or suppress rebellions. These forces were typically composed of local warriors who were motivated by loyalty to their leaders or the promise of plunder.In recent decades, the term has evolved, and lashkar is now frequently linked to non-state actors, including extremist organizations that utilize guerrilla tactics to achieve their goals. One of the most prominent examples is the Lashkar-e-Taiba (拉什卡尔·塔伊巴), which has been involved in numerous violent incidents in India and is designated as a terrorist organization by several countries. This shift in the meaning of lashkar reflects the changing dynamics of warfare and conflict in the region.The presence of lashkar groups has profound implications for regional stability and international relations. Countries like India and Pakistan have been engaged in a long-standing conflict, with lashkar elements playing a significant role in escalating tensions. The use of these groups as proxies in political disputes complicates efforts to achieve peace, as they often operate outside the control of state governments.Moreover, the phenomenon of lashkar raises questions about identity and community. Many individuals who join these groups do so out of a sense of belonging or a desire to fight for their perceived injustices. This aspect highlights the importance of addressing the underlying grievances that fuel such movements, rather than merely focusing on military solutions.In conclusion, the term lashkar encapsulates a multifaceted concept that spans history, culture, and contemporary issues in South Asia. Whether viewed through the lens of traditional military forces or modern militant groups, understanding lashkar is crucial for comprehending the complexities of conflict in the region. As the world continues to grapple with terrorism and insurgency, recognizing the historical roots and sociopolitical implications of terms like lashkar can inform more effective strategies for peace and security.

术语lashkar（拉什卡尔）指的是一种军事力量或军队，特别是在南亚的背景下。历史上，它被用来描述组织起来进行军事活动的武装人员群体，通常与部落或地区冲突有关。lashkar的概念深深植根于印度次大陆的文化中，各种派系为捍卫自己的领土或维护信仰而形成。在现代，这个词因与在巴基斯坦和阿富汗等地区活动的激进组织相关联而声名显赫。理解lashkar在历史和当代背景中的角色，可以为我们提供关于南亚复杂社会政治格局的洞察。例如，在莫卧儿帝国时期，lashkar通常被部署以扩展帝国的领土或镇压叛乱。这些部队通常由当地战士组成，他们受忠于领导者或掠夺承诺的驱动。在最近几十年中，这个术语已经演变，现在lashkar常常与非国家行为者联系在一起，包括利用游击战术实现其目标的极端主义组织。其中一个最著名的例子是Lashkar-e-Taiba（拉什卡尔·塔伊巴），该组织参与了印度的多起暴力事件，并被多个国家列为恐怖组织。这一意义的转变反映了该地区战争和冲突动态的变化。lashkar团体的存在对地区稳定和国际关系产生了深远的影响。印度和巴基斯坦等国一直处于长期冲突中，而lashkar因素在升级紧张局势中发挥了重要作用。将这些团体作为政治争端中的代理人使用，使得实现和平的努力变得复杂，因为它们往往超出国家政府的控制。此外，lashkar现象引发了有关身份和社区的问题。许多加入这些团体的个人出于归属感或为自己认为的不公而战的愿望。这个方面强调了解决推动此类运动的根本不满的重要性，而不仅仅是关注军事解决方案。总之，术语lashkar概括了一个跨越历史、文化和当代问题的多面概念，尤其是在南亚。无论是通过传统军事力量还是现代激进组织的视角来看，理解lashkar对于理解该地区冲突的复杂性至关重要。随着世界继续应对恐怖主义和叛乱，认识到像lashkar这样的术语的历史根源和社会政治影响，可以为更有效的和平与安全战略提供信息。