neurology

简明释义

[njʊəˈrɒlədʒi][nʊˈrɑːlədʒi]

n. 神经病学;神经学

英英释义

The branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, functions, and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system.

医学的一个分支,涉及神经及神经系统的解剖、功能和器质性疾病。

单词用法

neurology department

神经内科

同义词

nervous system science

神经系统科学

The study of neurology is essential for understanding brain disorders.

神经学的研究对于理解大脑疾病至关重要。

neuroscience

神经科学

Neuroscience encompasses various fields including psychology and biology.

神经科学包括心理学和生物学等多个领域。

neuropathology

神经病理学

Neuropathology focuses on the study of diseases of the nervous system.

神经病理学专注于神经系统疾病的研究。

反义词

psychology

心理学

Psychology studies the mental processes and behavior of individuals.

心理学研究个体的心理过程和行为。

sociology

社会学

Sociology examines the social behavior and structures within societies.

社会学研究社会中的社会行为和结构。

例句

1.I had spent the last few months boning up on neurology.

我前几个月都在钻研神经病学。

2.The Cleveland Clinic is America's best heart hospital; Mayo tops the rankings for neurology, digestive disorders and endocrinology.

克利夫兰诊所是美国最好的心脏医院。马约在神经学、消化性紊乱和内分泌等专科方面名列榜首。

3.Reporting in the journal Neurology, the researchers speculated that higher rates of cardiovascular disease or diabetes might help explain the link.

研究报告在《神经学》期刊上发表,研究人员推断,心血管疾病及糖尿病的高发现象可以解释其中的原因。

4.French researchers, writing in the journal Neurology, tracked the diets of 8, 085 men and women over age 65.

法国研究人员在神经学的期刊写道,他们对平均年龄超过65岁的8085个男人和女人进行跟踪。

5."Especially in neurology," I say.

“尤其是神经学,”我说。

6.And that is what their new tool does, they reported online May 13 in Neurology.

他们在《神经科学》5月13日在线发布的,就是他们的新工具所做的。

7.The research was published in the journal Neurology.

此项研究发表在《神经学》期刊上。

8.Research in neurology 神经学 has led to new treatments for Alzheimer's disease.

神经学 neurology领域的研究已经导致了阿尔茨海默病新疗法的出现。

9.The conference focused on advancements in neurology 神经学 and patient care.

会议集中讨论了神经学 neurology和病人护理方面的进展。

10.She decided to pursue a career in neurology 神经学 after her grandfather suffered a stroke.

在她的祖父中风后,她决定追求神经学 neurology的职业生涯。

11.Understanding neurology 神经学 is essential for diagnosing conditions like epilepsy.

理解神经学 neurology 对于诊断癫痫等疾病至关重要。

12.The doctor specialized in neurology 神经学 to treat patients with brain disorders.

这位医生专攻神经学 neurology,以治疗脑部疾病的患者。

作文

Neurology is a fascinating branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the nervous system. The nervous system is a complex network that includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, playing a crucial role in controlling bodily functions and enabling communication between different parts of the body. Understanding neurology (神经学) is essential for anyone interested in how our bodies work and how we can address various neurological conditions. In recent years, advancements in neurology (神经学) have led to significant breakthroughs in treating diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis. These conditions not only affect the individuals diagnosed but also have profound impacts on their families and communities. By studying neurology (神经学), researchers and medical professionals are better equipped to understand the underlying mechanisms of these diseases, paving the way for innovative therapies and improved patient outcomes.One of the most exciting aspects of neurology (神经学) is the ongoing research into neuroplasticity, which refers to the brain's ability to adapt and reorganize itself throughout life. This concept has important implications for rehabilitation after brain injuries or strokes. For instance, patients who have suffered from a stroke may undergo physical therapy that leverages the principles of neurology (神经学) to help regain lost functions. Through repetitive practice and targeted exercises, the brain can form new neural connections, allowing individuals to recover abilities they once thought were permanently lost.Moreover, the study of neurology (神经学) extends beyond just physical ailments; it also encompasses mental health disorders. Conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia are increasingly understood through a neurological lens. Researchers are exploring how neurotransmitters and brain structures contribute to these disorders, leading to more effective treatments that combine medication with psychotherapy. This holistic approach highlights the importance of neurology (神经学) in understanding the full spectrum of human health.Education in neurology (神经学) typically involves extensive training in both medical science and clinical practice. Aspiring neurologists must complete a medical degree followed by residency training in neurology. During this time, they gain hands-on experience diagnosing and treating patients with a variety of neurological conditions. This rigorous training ensures that neurologists are well-prepared to tackle the complexities of the nervous system and provide the best care possible.In conclusion, neurology (神经学) is an essential field that bridges the gap between the physical and mental aspects of health. As our understanding of the brain and nervous system continues to evolve, so too does our ability to treat and manage neurological disorders. Whether through research, education, or clinical practice, the contributions of neurology (神经学) are vital for improving the quality of life for millions of individuals affected by these conditions. As we look to the future, the promise of neurology (神经学) holds great potential for enhancing our understanding of the human experience and fostering a healthier society.

神经学是医学的一个迷人分支,专注于与神经系统相关的疾病的诊断和治疗。神经系统是一个复杂的网络,包括大脑、脊髓和外周神经,在控制身体功能和促进身体各部分之间的沟通中起着至关重要的作用。理解神经学neurology)对于任何对我们身体如何运作以及我们如何解决各种神经病症感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。近年来,神经学neurology)的进步导致了在治疗阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病和多发性硬化症等疾病方面的重要突破。这些疾病不仅影响被诊断的个人,还对他们的家庭和社区产生深远的影响。通过研究神经学neurology),研究人员和医疗专业人员能够更好地理解这些疾病的基本机制,为创新疗法和改善患者结果铺平道路。神经学neurology)最令人兴奋的方面之一是对神经可塑性的持续研究,这指的是大脑在整个生命过程中适应和重组的能力。这个概念对脑损伤或中风后的康复具有重要意义。例如,经历过中风的患者可以进行物理治疗,利用神经学neurology)的原理来帮助恢复失去的功能。通过重复练习和针对性的锻炼,大脑可以形成新的神经连接,使个体能够恢复他们曾认为永久失去的能力。此外,神经学neurology)的研究不仅仅局限于身体疾病;它还涵盖了心理健康障碍。抑郁症、焦虑症和精神分裂症等疾病越来越多地通过神经学的视角进行理解。研究人员正在探索神经递质和大脑结构如何影响这些疾病,从而导致更有效的治疗方法,将药物治疗与心理治疗结合起来。这种整体方法突显了神经学neurology)在理解人类健康全谱中的重要性。神经学neurology)的教育通常涉及医学科学和临床实践的广泛培训。希望成为神经学家的学生必须完成医学学位,然后进行神经学的住院医师培训。在此期间,他们获得了诊断和治疗各种神经疾病患者的实践经验。这种严格的培训确保神经学家为应对神经系统的复杂性做好充分准备,并提供尽可能最好的护理。总之,神经学neurology)是一个重要的领域,架起了身体和心理健康方面的桥梁。随着我们对大脑和神经系统的理解不断发展,我们治疗和管理神经疾病的能力也在不断提高。无论是通过研究、教育还是临床实践,神经学neurology)的贡献对于改善数百万受这些疾病影响的个体的生活质量至关重要。展望未来,神经学neurology)的前景为增强我们对人类经验的理解和促进更健康的社会提供了巨大的潜力。