battlements
简明释义
n. 碉堡上的城垛（battlement 的复数）
英英释义
A parapet at the top of a wall, especially of a fort or castle, that has regular gaps for firing weapons. | 城堡或防御工事顶部的矮墙，通常有规则的间隙用于开火。 |
单词用法
城堡的防御墙 | |
沿着防御墙行走 | |
防御性城墙 | |
中世纪的防御墙 |
同义词
反义词
例句
1.That halwa which you CAST every morning from the battlements, and which has floated down stream, I have eaten with thankfulness.
您每天早晨从城垛上投下的哈瓦，顺流而来，我带着感谢将它们吃下。
2.Every large house is a real feudal fortress made, it is true, only of sun-baked clay, but with battlements, turrets, loopholes, drawbridges, etc.
诚然，每一幢大房子都是真正的封建堡垒，只不过是用日晒过的黏土建造的，但上面有城垛、炮塔、炮眼、吊桥等等。
3.The front was, as I had once seen it in a dream, but a well-like wall, very high and very fragile-looking, perforated with paneless Windows: no roof, no battlements, no chimneys — all had crashed in.
府第的正门象我一次梦中所见的那样，剩下了贝壳似的一堵墙，高高耸立，却岌岌可危，布满了没有玻璃的窗孔。没有屋顶，没有城垛，没有烟囱——全都倒塌了。
4.They were still inside the castle, with every gate closed and barred and the battlements thick with sentries.
他们依旧在城堡里，所有的门都关着拦着，而城墙上到处都是守卫。
5.The front was, as I had once seen it in a dream, but a well-like wall, very high and very fragile-looking, perforated with paneless Windows: no roof, no battlements, no chimneys — all had crashed in.
府第的正门象我一次梦中所见的那样，剩下了贝壳似的一堵墙，高高耸立，却岌岌可危，布满了没有玻璃的窗孔。没有屋顶，没有城垛，没有烟囱——全都倒塌了。
6.It was three storeys high, of proportions not vast, though considerable: a gentleman's manor-house, not a nobleman's seat: battlements round the top gave it a picturesque look.
这是个绅士的住宅，但不是贵族的宅邸。围在楼顶的雉堞增添了些许诗情画意。
7.Mt. Qingcheng is also known as Green City Mountain because the towering peaks covered with a dense forest of ancient trees are thought to resemble city battlements.
如果你看到高耸的山顶被厚厚的，象城墙垛一样的古树覆盖，你就明白为什么叫绿色山城了。
8.MANDELSON throws PURNELL from the battlements.
曼德尔森把珀内尔从城垛扔下去。
9.During the tour, we climbed to the top of the battlements for a stunning view of the countryside.
在游览中，我们爬上了城垛，欣赏到了乡村的壮丽景色。
10.In medieval times, battlements provided both protection and a vantage point for archers.
在中世纪，城垛既提供保护，又为弓箭手提供了观察点。
11.The architect designed the battlements to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
建筑师设计的城垛既实用又美观。
12.The castle's battlements were adorned with flags, signaling a time of peace.
城堡的城垛上装饰着旗帜，标志着和平时期。
13.The soldiers stood ready behind the battlements, prepared to defend the fortress.
士兵们在城垛后准备好，随时准备保卫堡垒。
作文
Throughout history, the architecture of castles has fascinated many, serving not only as a symbol of power but also as a practical fortification against invaders. One of the most distinctive features of these structures is the battlements, which are the protective walls or parapets that crown the towers and walls of a castle. The purpose of battlements is to provide a defense mechanism while allowing defenders to observe and engage with enemies without exposing themselves to direct fire. This unique architectural element has a rich history and serves as a testament to the ingenuity of medieval builders.The design of battlements often includes a series of alternating raised sections and gaps, known as crenellations. These features allowed archers and soldiers to shoot arrows or fire weapons at approaching foes while remaining sheltered behind the walls. The effectiveness of battlements in providing cover during battles cannot be overstated; they were crucial in the defense of many castles across Europe. In fact, many famous sieges were won or lost based on the strength and design of the battlements.In addition to their functional benefits, battlements also played a significant role in the aesthetic appeal of castles. The imposing silhouette created by the battlements added to the grandeur and intimidating presence of these structures. They were often constructed with great care and artistry, showcasing the skill of the craftsmen who built them. Today, many historical castles still stand as a testament to this architectural style, attracting tourists and history enthusiasts alike.Interestingly, the word battlements comes from the Old French term 'batiment', which means 'to build'. This etymology reflects the importance of construction in creating these defensive features. As warfare evolved over the centuries, so too did the design of battlements. With the advent of gunpowder and more advanced weaponry, traditional battlements became less effective, leading to changes in military architecture.Modern interpretations of battlements can still be seen in various forms, such as in the design of public buildings and monuments that seek to evoke a sense of strength and resilience. For instance, some government buildings incorporate battlements in their design to symbolize security and stability. This demonstrates how the legacy of these medieval structures continues to influence contemporary architecture.In conclusion, battlements are more than just an architectural feature; they represent a significant aspect of our historical narrative. They embody the creativity and strategic thinking of past civilizations, reminding us of the importance of defense and the art of building. As we explore the ruins of ancient castles and admire their battlements, we connect with a time when these structures were vital to survival and power. Understanding the role of battlements in history allows us to appreciate not only the beauty of these buildings but also the stories they tell about the people who once lived within their walls.
纵观历史，城堡的建筑一直吸引着许多人，不仅作为权力的象征，也作为对抗入侵者的实际防御工事。这些结构最独特的特点之一就是 battlements ，即皇冠上城堡塔楼和墙壁的保护墙或女儿墙。 battlements 的目的是提供一种防御机制，同时让防守者观察并与敌人交战，而不暴露在直接火力下。这一独特的建筑元素有着丰富的历史，证明了中世纪建筑师的聪明才智。 battlements 的设计通常包括一系列交替的抬高部分和间隙，称为锯齿状。这些特点使弓箭手和士兵能够向逼近的敌人射箭或开火，同时保持在墙后遮蔽。 battlements 在战斗中提供掩护的有效性不容小觑；它们在许多欧洲城堡的防御中至关重要。事实上，许多著名的围攻战胜或败于 battlements 的强度和设计。除了功能上的好处， battlements 在城堡的美学吸引力中也发挥了重要作用。 battlements 所创造的雄伟轮廓增加了这些结构的宏伟和威慑力。它们通常经过精心和艺术地建造，展示了建造者的技艺。如今，许多历史城堡仍然屹立不倒，作为这种建筑风格的见证，吸引着游客和历史爱好者。有趣的是， battlements 这个词源于古法语词“batiment”，意为“建筑”。这一词源反映了在创建这些防御特征时建筑的重要性。随着战争在几个世纪中的演变， battlements 的设计也随之改变。由于火药和更先进武器的出现，传统的 battlements 变得不那么有效，导致军事建筑的变化。现代对 battlements 的诠释仍然可以在各种形式中看到，例如一些公共建筑和纪念碑的设计，旨在唤起力量和韧性的感觉。例如，一些政府建筑在其设计中融入了 battlements ，以象征安全和稳定。这表明这些中世纪结构的遗产继续影响当代建筑。总之， battlements 不仅仅是一个建筑特色；它们代表了我们历史叙述的重要方面。它们体现了过去文明的创造力和战略思维，让我们想起防御的重要性和建筑的艺术。当我们探索古老城堡的遗迹并欣赏它们的 battlements 时，我们与曾经生活在其墙内的人们的时代相连接。理解 battlements 在历史中的作用使我们不仅能欣赏这些建筑的美丽，还能了解它们讲述的关于曾经生活在其中的人们的故事。
