choler

简明释义

[ˈkɒlə(r)][ˈkɑːlər]

n. 胆汁;愤怒

英英释义

A type of bodily humor in ancient and medieval medicine, believed to be associated with a hot temper.

古代和中世纪医学中一种体液,认为与暴躁的脾气相关。

Irritability or anger; a state of being easily provoked to anger.

易怒或愤怒;容易被激怒的状态。

单词用法

fit of choler

一阵怒火

choleric temperament

易怒的性格

to be in a choler

处于愤怒状态

to rise in choler

愤怒上升

同义词

anger

愤怒

He felt a surge of anger when he heard the news.

当他听到这个消息时,他感到一阵愤怒。

rage

狂怒

Her rage was evident when she confronted him.

当她与他对峙时,她的狂怒显而易见。

irritation

恼怒

The irritation in his voice was hard to miss.

他声音中的恼怒很明显。

fury

暴怒

In a fit of fury, he stormed out of the room.

在一阵暴怒中,他冲出了房间。

反义词

calmness

平静

She maintained her calmness even in the face of adversity.

即使面对逆境,她依然保持了平静。

composure

镇定

His composure during the crisis impressed everyone.

他在危机中的镇定令所有人印象深刻。

serenity

宁静

The serene atmosphere of the garden helped him relax.

花园的宁静氛围帮助他放松。

例句

1.One is ever very and selfish, self-will, the personality is peculiar, the choler cans not endures a grain of girl's son of sand in eye besides!

一个曾经极其自私,任性,性格古怪,脾气暴躁且又眼里容不下一粒沙子的女孩儿!

2.One is ever very and selfish, self-will, the personality is peculiar, the choler cans not endures a grain of girl's son of sand in eye besides!

一个曾经极其自私,任性,性格古怪,脾气暴躁且又眼里容不下一粒沙子的女孩儿!

3.Despite her usual calm demeanor, she couldn't hide her choler after the unfair treatment.

尽管她通常很冷静,但在受到不公正对待后,她无法掩饰自己的愤怒

4.The politician's choler towards his opponents was apparent in his speech.

这位政治家对对手的愤怒在他的演讲中显而易见。

5.He tried to control his choler during the heated debate.

在激烈的辩论中,他试图控制自己的愤怒

6.His sudden outburst of anger revealed his deep-seated choler.

他突如其来的愤怒爆发揭示了他内心深处的愤怒

7.The teacher's choler was evident when the students misbehaved.

当学生们不守规矩时,老师的愤怒显而易见。

作文

In our daily lives, emotions play a significant role in shaping our interactions and decisions. Among these emotions, anger is one of the most powerful and often misunderstood. The term choler, which refers to a type of anger or irritability, has its roots in ancient medical theories that linked bodily fluids to personality traits. Understanding choler not only provides insight into human behavior but also emphasizes the importance of emotional regulation.Historically, the concept of choler was associated with one of the four humors in ancient medicine: blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile. Individuals who were believed to have an excess of yellow bile were thought to be prone to anger and aggression. This idea illustrates how deeply intertwined emotions were with physical health in historical contexts. Today, while we may not subscribe to these ancient beliefs, the term choler still resonates in discussions about temperament and emotional responses.Experiencing choler can be a natural reaction to frustrating situations. For instance, consider a scenario where a person is stuck in traffic on their way to an important meeting. The rising frustration can quickly escalate into choler, causing them to react impulsively. Such reactions can lead to regrettable decisions, such as yelling at other drivers or losing focus on the upcoming meeting. Recognizing the onset of choler is crucial for maintaining composure and making rational choices.Moreover, choler can have broader implications in social settings. When individuals allow their choler to dictate their actions, it can result in conflicts and misunderstandings. For example, in a workplace environment, a manager who reacts with choler during stressful times may create a toxic atmosphere, leading to decreased morale among employees. Consequently, it is vital for leaders to practice emotional intelligence and manage their choler effectively.In literature and art, choler has been depicted as a driving force behind character development and plot progression. Many classic works explore the consequences of uncontrolled anger and its impact on relationships. Shakespeare's plays often illustrate characters whose choler leads to tragic outcomes, reinforcing the notion that unchecked emotions can have dire consequences.To mitigate the effects of choler, individuals can adopt various strategies for emotional regulation. Techniques such as mindfulness, deep breathing, and cognitive reframing can help transform feelings of choler into more constructive responses. By acknowledging and addressing the root causes of choler, individuals can foster healthier interactions and improve their overall well-being.In conclusion, the term choler serves as a reminder of the complexities of human emotion. It highlights the need for self-awareness and emotional management in navigating life's challenges. By understanding choler and its implications, we can cultivate better relationships and lead more fulfilling lives. Embracing this knowledge empowers us to respond to anger with grace and reflection rather than impulsivity, ultimately contributing to a more harmonious existence.

在我们的日常生活中,情绪在塑造我们的互动和决策方面扮演着重要角色。在这些情绪中,愤怒是最强大且常常被误解的情绪之一。术语choler指的是一种愤怒或易怒的状态,其根源于古代医学理论,这些理论将体液与个性特征联系在一起。理解choler不仅提供了对人类行为的洞察,还强调了情绪调节的重要性。从历史上看,choler的概念与古代医学中的四种体液之一有关:血液、痰液、黑胆汁和黄胆汁。被认为有过多黄胆汁的人被认为容易愤怒和攻击。这一观点说明了情绪与身体健康在历史背景中是多么密切相连。今天,尽管我们可能不再相信这些古老的信念,但choler这个词仍然在关于气质和情感反应的讨论中引起共鸣。经历choler可能是对令人沮丧情况的自然反应。例如,考虑一个场景,一个人在去重要会议的路上被困在交通中。不断上升的挫败感很快就会升级为choler,导致他们冲动地反应。这样的反应可能导致后悔的决定,比如对其他司机大喊大叫或失去对即将到来的会议的关注。识别choler的开始对于保持冷静和做出理智的选择至关重要。此外,choler在社交场合中也可能产生更广泛的影响。当个人让他们的choler支配他们的行为时,可能会导致冲突和误解。例如,在工作环境中,一位在压力时期以choler反应的经理可能会造成有毒的氛围,从而导致员工士气下降。因此,领导者必须练习情商并有效管理他们的choler。在文学和艺术中,choler被描绘为推动角色发展和情节进展的动力。许多经典作品探讨了失控的愤怒及其对人际关系的影响。莎士比亚的戏剧常常描绘那些因choler而导致悲惨结局的角色,强化了无节制的情绪可能导致严重后果的观念。为了减轻choler的影响,个人可以采用各种情绪调节策略。正念、深呼吸和认知重塑等技巧可以帮助将choler的感觉转化为更具建设性的反应。通过承认和解决choler的根本原因,个人可以促进更健康的互动并改善整体福祉。总之,术语choler提醒我们情感的复杂性。它强调了在应对生活挑战时自我意识和情绪管理的必要性。通过理解choler及其影响,我们可以培养更好的关系,过上更充实的生活。接受这一知识使我们能够以优雅和反思的态度应对愤怒,而不是冲动,从而最终有助于实现更和谐的存在。