urbanise

简明释义

英[ˈɜːbənʌɪz]美[ˈɜr.bə.naɪz]

v. （使）城市化；（使）农村人口迁徙到城市（等于 urbanize）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The two events should give pause for thought, for the new urge to urbanise has been matched not just by global warming but by another mass movement: a dash for the coast.

这两件事应该使我们重新思考，因为，全球变暖和对海岸的大规模破坏已经足以影响到人们城市化建设的冲动。

2.The two events should give pause for thought, for the new urge to urbanise has been matched not just by global warming but by another mass movement: a dash for the coast.

这两件事应该使我们重新思考，因为，全球变暖和对海岸的大规模破坏已经足以影响到人们城市化建设的冲动。

3.Efforts to urbanise 城市化 the region have raised concerns about environmental sustainability.

对该地区进行< span>城市化的努力引发了对环境可持续性的担忧。

4.As countries develop, they often urbanise 城市化 their countryside, leading to significant changes in lifestyle.

随着国家的发展，它们通常会对乡村进行< span>城市化，这导致生活方式发生重大变化。

5.The government plans to urbanise 城市化 the outskirts of the city to accommodate the growing population.

政府计划对城市的郊区进行< span>城市化，以容纳日益增长的人口。

6.Many rural areas are starting to urbanise 城市化 as more people move to cities for better job opportunities.

许多农村地区开始< span>城市化，因为越来越多的人为了更好的工作机会而迁移到城市。

7.The trend to urbanise 城市化 is evident in the rapid construction of new housing developments.

对< span>城市化的趋势在新住宅开发的快速建设中显而易见。

作文

In recent decades, the phenomenon of urbanisation has become increasingly prominent across the globe. As more people migrate from rural areas to cities, we see significant changes in both the landscape and the way of life. The term urbanise (城市化) refers to the process by which rural areas transform into urban centers, characterized by increased population density, infrastructure development, and economic activities. This transformation can bring about numerous benefits, but it also poses several challenges that society must address.One of the primary advantages of urbanise (城市化) is the potential for economic growth. Cities often serve as hubs for commerce, innovation, and job opportunities. As populations concentrate in urban areas, businesses can thrive due to the larger customer base. Furthermore, urban centres tend to attract investments in infrastructure such as transportation, healthcare, and education, leading to improved living standards for residents. For instance, cities like New York and Tokyo are examples of successful urbanise (城市化) processes that have resulted in vibrant economies and diverse cultural landscapes.However, the rapid pace of urbanise (城市化) can also lead to significant challenges. One major issue is the strain on infrastructure and public services. As cities grow, they often struggle to keep up with the demand for housing, transportation, and sanitation. This can result in overcrowded living conditions, traffic congestion, and inadequate access to essential services. In many developing countries, this has led to the rise of informal settlements or slums, where residents live in precarious conditions without proper amenities.Another challenge associated with urbanise (城市化) is environmental degradation. Urban areas tend to have higher levels of pollution due to increased vehicular traffic, industrial activities, and waste generation. Deforestation and loss of green spaces are common as cities expand, contributing to climate change and reducing biodiversity. It is crucial for urban planners to implement sustainable practices that mitigate these negative impacts while accommodating growth.Social inequality is also exacerbated by the process of urbanise (城市化). While some individuals benefit from the opportunities presented by urban living, others may find themselves marginalized and excluded from the economic gains. Access to quality education, healthcare, and employment can vary significantly based on socioeconomic status, leading to a widening gap between the wealthy and the poor. Addressing these disparities is essential for fostering inclusive growth in urban areas.To effectively manage the challenges of urbanise (城市化), governments and policymakers must adopt comprehensive strategies. This includes investing in sustainable infrastructure, promoting affordable housing, and ensuring equitable access to services. Moreover, community engagement is vital in the planning process to ensure that the needs and voices of all residents are considered.In conclusion, urbanise (城市化) is a complex process that brings both opportunities and challenges. While it can drive economic growth and innovation, it also requires careful management to address issues such as infrastructure strain, environmental degradation, and social inequality. By adopting sustainable practices and inclusive policies, cities can harness the benefits of urbanise (城市化) while creating a better quality of life for all their residents.

近年来，城市化现象在全球范围内变得越来越明显。随着越来越多的人从农村地区迁移到城市，我们看到景观和生活方式发生了显著变化。术语urbanise（城市化）指的是农村地区转变为城市中心的过程，其特征是人口密度增加、基础设施发展和经济活动。这一转变可以带来许多好处，但也带来了社会必须解决的若干挑战。urbanise（城市化）的主要优势之一是经济增长的潜力。城市通常作为商业、创新和就业机会的中心。随着人口集中在城市地区，企业由于更大的客户基础而蓬勃发展。此外，城市中心往往吸引对交通、医疗和教育等基础设施的投资，从而提高居民的生活水平。例如，纽约和东京等城市就是成功的urbanise（城市化）过程的例子，这些城市已形成充满活力的经济和多样的文化景观。然而，urbanise（城市化）的快速进程也可能导致重大挑战。一个主要问题是基础设施和公共服务的压力。随着城市的发展，它们往往难以跟上对住房、交通和卫生设施的需求。这可能导致过度拥挤的居住条件、交通拥堵和对基本服务的获取不足。在许多发展中国家，这导致了非正规定居点或贫民窟的兴起，居民在没有适当设施的情况下生活在不安全的环境中。与urbanise（城市化）相关的另一个挑战是环境退化。由于车辆交通、工业活动和废物产生的增加，城市地区往往有更高的污染水平。随着城市扩张，森林砍伐和绿地丧失是常见现象，这加剧了气候变化并减少了生物多样性。城市规划者必须实施可持续的做法，以减轻这些负面影响，同时容纳增长。社会不平等也因urbanise（城市化）过程而加剧。虽然一些人受益于城市生活所提供的机会，但其他人可能发现自己被边缘化，无法分享经济收益。接受优质教育、医疗和就业的机会可能因社会经济地位而大相径庭，导致富人与穷人之间的差距扩大。解决这些差距对于促进城市地区的包容性增长至关重要。为了有效管理urbanise（城市化）带来的挑战，政府和政策制定者必须采取综合战略。这包括投资可持续基础设施、促进经济适用房以及确保公平获得服务。此外，社区参与在规划过程中至关重要，以确保所有居民的需求和声音都得到考虑。总之，urbanise（城市化）是一个复杂的过程，带来了机遇和挑战。虽然它可以推动经济增长和创新，但也需要仔细管理，以应对基础设施压力、环境退化和社会不平等等问题。通过采用可持续的做法和包容性的政策，城市可以利用urbanise（城市化）的好处，同时为所有居民创造更好的生活质量。