wasp

简明释义

英[wɒsp]美[wɑːsp]

n. 黄蜂；<美>盎格鲁—撒克逊族裔的白人新教徒（指社会上拥有强大权力和影响力的白人）（Wasp，WASP）；<美>易怒的人

复 数 w a s p s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.First up, Figure 1 has a quick reminder of what the WASP database looks like.

首先，图1将帮助您迅速回忆起这个WASP数据库的结构。

2.Even the strong -willed ones need a man around when there's a spider or a wasp involved.

当看到一只蜘蛛或黄蜂时，即使意志力很强的女人也需要一个男人在身旁。

3.The Australian box jellyfish, or sea wasp, is most likely to succeed…in killing you.

澳大利亚箱形水母，或者叫“海黄蜂”，是极富效率的致命杀手。

4.And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.

它们或许隐晦地暗示，人们应该关注性格和智力等无形的品质，而不是通过节食来达到零号身材或蜂腰身材。

5.At Avenger Field, the final WASP class learned that its training would be abbreviated.

在复仇者机场训练基地，黄蜂大队最后一批学员也已了解到，她们余下的课程将不再继续下去了。

6.It was also fitted with Wasp-like stingers in the gloves.

它在手套上还配备了像黄蜂一样的刺。

7.A wasp had flown in through the window.

一只黄蜂从窗口飞了进来。

8.She has a fear of wasps 黄蜂 after being stung as a child.

她在小时候被蛰后对wasp 黄蜂产生了恐惧。

9.Be careful not to provoke a wasp 黄蜂, as they can be aggressive.

小心不要激怒一只wasp 黄蜂，因为它们可能会很有攻击性。

10.The picnic was ruined when a wasp 黄蜂 swarm appeared.

当一群wasp 黄蜂出现时，野餐被毁了。

11.During summer, we often see wasps 黄蜂 buzzing around the fruit trees.

夏天，我们经常看到wasp 黄蜂在果树周围嗡嗡作响。

12.I was stung by a wasp 黄蜂 while gardening yesterday.

我昨天在园艺时被一只wasp 黄蜂蛰了。

作文

The world of insects is fascinating and diverse, with many species playing crucial roles in our ecosystems. One such insect that often captures people's attention, sometimes for the wrong reasons, is the wasp (黄蜂). Unlike bees, which are generally seen as beneficial due to their role in pollination, wasps can evoke fear and discomfort. This essay will explore the characteristics, behaviors, and ecological importance of wasps, aiming to provide a more nuanced understanding of these often-misunderstood creatures.Wasps belong to the order Hymenoptera, which also includes bees and ants. They are characterized by their slender bodies, narrow waists, and two pairs of wings. Most wasps are predatory or parasitic, feeding on other insects or laying their eggs in or on them. This predatory behavior makes wasps important for controlling pest populations in gardens and agricultural fields. For instance, many gardeners appreciate the presence of wasps because they help keep harmful insects like aphids and caterpillars in check.Despite their ecological benefits, wasps are often perceived negatively due to their painful stings. While it is true that some species can be aggressive, particularly when defending their nests, most wasps are not inclined to sting unless provoked. Understanding their behavior is key to coexisting peacefully with them. For example, wasps are more active during late summer when food sources become scarce. This is when they may be seen scavenging at picnics or outdoor gatherings, leading to unpleasant encounters.It is essential to recognize that wasps play a vital role in pollination, too. Although they are not as efficient as bees, many wasps do contribute to the pollination of various plants. Some flowers have evolved to attract wasps, which visit them for nectar. This relationship highlights the complexity of ecosystems, where even creatures that seem intimidating can have positive impacts.Furthermore, wasps are also significant in the food web. They serve as prey for various birds, mammals, and other insects. The decline of wasps in an ecosystem could lead to an imbalance, affecting the species that rely on them for food. Thus, preserving wasps and their habitats is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.In conclusion, while wasps may not have the same public relations as bees, they are essential components of our ecosystems. Their roles as predators, pollinators, and prey illustrate the interconnectedness of nature. By fostering a better understanding of wasps and appreciating their contributions, we can learn to coexist with these remarkable insects rather than fear them. Education about their behavior and ecological significance can help reduce unnecessary panic and promote a healthier environment for all species, including humans.

昆虫的世界是迷人而多样的，许多物种在我们的生态系统中扮演着至关重要的角色。其中一种经常引起人们注意的昆虫，有时是出于错误的原因，就是黄蜂。与通常因授粉作用而被视为有益的蜜蜂不同，黄蜂可能会引发恐惧和不适。本文将探讨黄蜂的特征、行为及其生态重要性，旨在提供对这些常被误解生物的更细致理解。黄蜂属于膜翅目，这个目还包括蜜蜂和蚂蚁。它们的特点是身体修长、腰部狭窄，并且有两对翅膀。大多数黄蜂是捕食性或寄生性的，以其他昆虫为食或将卵产在它们身上。这种捕食行为使得黄蜂在控制花园和农业田地的害虫数量方面至关重要。例如，许多园丁欣赏黄蜂的存在，因为它们帮助抑制像蚜虫和毛虫等有害昆虫。尽管黄蜂具有生态益处，但由于其痛苦的蜇伤，人们往往对它们产生负面看法。虽然某些种类确实可能具有攻击性，尤其是在保护巢穴时，但大多数黄蜂并不倾向于在未被挑衅的情况下蜇人。了解它们的行为是与它们和平共处的关键。例如，黄蜂在夏末活动更为频繁，此时食物来源变得稀缺。这时，它们可能会在野餐或户外聚会时觅食，从而导致不愉快的遭遇。必须认识到，黄蜂在授粉中也发挥着重要作用。尽管它们的效率不及蜜蜂，但许多黄蜂确实为各种植物的授粉做出了贡献。一些花朵已经进化出吸引黄蜂的特性，后者为了获取花蜜而造访这些花。这种关系突显了生态系统的复杂性，即使是那些看起来令人生畏的生物也能产生积极的影响。此外，黄蜂在食物链中也很重要。它们是多种鸟类、哺乳动物和其他昆虫的猎物。黄蜂的减少可能会导致生态失衡，影响依赖它们作为食物的物种。因此，保护黄蜂及其栖息地对于维持生物多样性至关重要。总之，尽管黄蜂的公众形象不如蜜蜂，但它们是我们生态系统的重要组成部分。它们作为捕食者、授粉者和猎物的角色展示了自然界的相互联系。通过加深对黄蜂的理解并欣赏它们的贡献，我们可以学会与这些非凡的昆虫和谐共处，而不是对它们感到恐惧。关于它们的行为和生态重要性的教育可以帮助减少不必要的恐慌，并促进一个对所有物种（包括人类）更健康的环境。