adjuvant

简明释义

英[ˈædʒʊvənt]美[ˈædʒəvənt]

adj. 辅助的

n. 佐药；辅助物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To research the immunologic adjuvant effect of bifidobacterium.

目的研究双歧杆菌的免疫佐剂效应。

2.In considering a framework for safety studies of adjuvants, attention was drawn to the limitations of animal models in predicting adjuvant safety.

在考虑佐剂安全性研究的框架时，一个引人注意的问题是缺乏动物模型来预测佐剂的安全性。

3.We summarize the recent advances of the cellular and molecular mechanism, the delivery system of antigen and adjuvant of intranasal immunization.

本文综述鼻腔免疫应答的细胞和分子机理、抗原释放系统及佐剂等方面的最新研究进展。

4.Chemotherapy given in this manner is called adjuvant chemotherapy.

以这种方式进行的化疗被称为辅助化疗。

5.Another method of maintaining antigen persistence is through use of an adjuvant.

使用佐剂是保持抗原持续存留的另一方法。

6.Ultimately 454 patients were included in the final comparison of patients who received adjuvant therapy with those who had not.

最后454名患者入选进行接受辅助治疗和不接受辅助治疗的最终比较。

7.Once a lung cancer has been appropriately staged, primary and adjuvant therapeutic planning can commence.

当大概的确定了肺癌的分期后，即可开始实施主要的和辅助的治疗方案。

8.Research indicates that certain adjuvants can improve the efficacy of antiviral drugs.

研究表明，某些辅助剂可以提高抗病毒药物的疗效。

9.Using an adjuvant can help reduce the dosage of the primary medication needed.

使用辅助药物可以帮助减少所需主要药物的剂量。

10.In clinical trials, the adjuvant therapy showed promising results in improving patient outcomes.

在临床试验中，辅助疗法在改善患者结果方面显示出良好的效果。

11.The doctor recommended an adjuvant treatment to enhance the effectiveness of the chemotherapy.

医生建议使用一种辅助治疗来增强化疗的效果。

12.The vaccine contains an adjuvant that boosts the immune response.

该疫苗含有一种佐剂，可增强免疫反应。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the term adjuvant refers to a substance that enhances the effectiveness of a primary treatment. This concept is particularly significant in the field of oncology, where adjuvant therapies are employed alongside main treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. The goal of using an adjuvant is to improve patient outcomes by reducing the risk of cancer recurrence and increasing survival rates. For instance, after surgical removal of a tumor, patients may receive adjuvant chemotherapy to eliminate any remaining cancer cells that were not detectable at the time of surgery.The use of adjuvant therapies is backed by extensive clinical research, which has demonstrated their ability to significantly enhance treatment efficacy. Studies have shown that patients who undergo adjuvant treatments often experience better long-term outcomes compared to those who do not. This is particularly true for certain types of cancers, such as breast and colon cancer, where adjuvant chemotherapy has become a standard practice. Furthermore, the development of targeted adjuvant therapies, which focus on specific molecular pathways involved in cancer growth, has opened new avenues for treatment and has led to improved survival rates in many cases.However, the use of adjuvant therapies is not without challenges. Patients may experience varying degrees of side effects from these additional treatments, which can impact their quality of life. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to carefully weigh the potential benefits of adjuvant therapies against the possible risks and side effects. Personalized medicine plays a vital role in this decision-making process, as it allows for tailored treatment plans that consider the unique characteristics of each patient's cancer, as well as their overall health and preferences.Moreover, the concept of adjuvant treatment is not limited to cancer care. In other areas of medicine, adjuvant therapies can also be found. For example, in the management of chronic diseases such as diabetes or hypertension, healthcare providers may recommend adjuvant lifestyle changes, medications, or therapies that complement the primary treatment regimen. These adjuvant approaches aim to optimize patient health outcomes and promote a holistic approach to disease management.In conclusion, the term adjuvant represents an essential aspect of modern medical treatment strategies. Whether in oncology or other fields, adjuvant therapies play a critical role in enhancing the effectiveness of primary treatments, ultimately aiming to improve patient outcomes. As research continues to evolve, the understanding and application of adjuvant therapies will likely expand, leading to more innovative and effective treatment options for patients worldwide.

在医学领域，术语adjuvant指的是一种增强主要治疗效果的物质。这个概念在肿瘤学领域尤为重要，因为adjuvant疗法通常与手术、化疗或放疗等主要治疗方法一起使用。使用adjuvant的目标是通过降低癌症复发的风险和提高生存率来改善患者的预后。例如，在肿瘤手术切除后，患者可能会接受adjuvant化疗，以消除手术时不可检测到的任何残余癌细胞。使用adjuvant疗法得到了广泛的临床研究支持，这些研究表明它们能够显著增强治疗效果。研究显示，接受adjuvant治疗的患者通常比未接受此类治疗的患者经历更好的长期结果。这在某些类型的癌症中尤其如此，例如乳腺癌和结肠癌，其中adjuvant化疗已成为标准做法。此外，针对特定癌症生长分子通路的靶向adjuvant疗法的发展，为治疗开辟了新的途径，并在许多情况下提高了生存率。然而，使用adjuvant疗法并非没有挑战。患者可能会经历不同程度的副作用，这可能影响他们的生活质量。因此，医疗提供者必须仔细权衡adjuvant疗法的潜在好处与可能的风险和副作用。个性化医学在这一决策过程中发挥着至关重要的作用，因为它允许根据每位患者癌症的独特特征以及他们的整体健康和偏好制定量身定制的治疗计划。此外，adjuvant治疗的概念并不仅限于癌症护理。在其他医学领域，adjuvant疗法也可以找到。例如，在慢性疾病如糖尿病或高血压的管理中，医疗提供者可能会建议adjuvant生活方式改变、药物或补充疗法，以补充主要治疗方案。这些adjuvant方法旨在优化患者的健康结果，并促进对疾病管理的整体方法。总之，术语adjuvant代表现代医疗治疗策略的重要方面。无论是在肿瘤学还是其他领域，adjuvant疗法在增强主要治疗效果方面发挥着关键作用，最终旨在改善患者的结果。随着研究的不断发展，对adjuvant疗法的理解和应用可能会不断扩展，从而为全球患者带来更具创新性和有效性的治疗选择。