dextrocardia

简明释义

英[/ˌdɛkstroʊˈkɑrdia/]美[/ˌdɛkstroʊˈkɑrdia/]

n. [胚]右位心（等于 dexiocardia）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.DV Doppler waveform of this dextrocardia fetus showed a nearly ab - sent atrial systole wave.

右位心胎儿DV多普勒血流波形的心房收缩波近缺失。

2.Results Eleven cases (11/12) of fetal cardiac malposition were detected by fetal echocardiography, including dextrocardia, sinistrocardia, extrathorax heart and common heart of conjoined twins.

结果超声检出胎儿心脏位置异常11例（11 /12），包括右位心、左旋心、胸外心脏、连体双胎共同心脏等类型。

3.Objective To understand the pathological features of congenital dextrocardia and explore its diagnosis and surgical treatment.

目的分析先天性右位心病理特征，探讨其诊断及外科治疗。

4.Methods: the clinical data of 11 cases of mirror-image dextrocardia were summarized, concerning with anomalies and diagnosis of UCG, and compared the effects of surgical treatment between 6 cases.

方法：总结11例镜面右位心临床资料，对其主要的合并畸形、诊断方法和其中6例外科治疗的效果进行比较分析。

5.Objective: To evaluate the clinical utility of echocardiography in the diagnosis of dextrocardia and concomitant cardiovascular malformations.

目的：探讨超声心动图对右位心及其伴随的心血管畸形的诊断价值。

6.Methods: the clinical data of 11 cases of mirror-image dextrocardia were summarized, concerning with anomalies and diagnosis of UCG, and compared the effects of surgical treatment between 6 cases.

方法：总结11例镜面右位心临床资料，对其主要的合并畸形、诊断方法和其中6例外科治疗的效果进行比较分析。

7.In our group, complex CHD was not uncommon in mirror dextrocardia.

本组病例中镜面右位心伴复杂心内畸形并非少见。

8.In case 6, the heart looks "inverted" compared to normal (Figure 8). This phenomenon is called dextrocardia, and it results from a looping anomaly during embryologic development.

病例6中的心脏与正常相比看上去就像“反转”了一样(图8)，这称作右位心，是由于胚胎发育过程中的心脏成环异常导致。

9.The third cardiac malposition is dextrocardia.

第三种心脏位置异常是右位心。

10.The congenital dextrocardia is a variance of the cardiac position, which is not very common on clinic.

先天性右位心是一种较为少见的心脏位置变异。

11.The rare condition of dextrocardia can sometimes be associated with other congenital heart defects.

这种罕见的右位心状况有时与其他先天性心脏缺陷相关。

12.During the examination, the physician noted that the patient had dextrocardia and documented it in their medical records.

在检查过程中，医生注意到患者有右位心并将其记录在病历中。

13.It is essential for surgeons to be aware of dextrocardia when planning cardiac procedures.

外科医生在计划心脏手术时必须了解右位心。

14.The doctor explained that his condition was known as dextrocardia, which means his heart is located on the right side of his chest.

医生解释说他的情况被称为右位心，这意味着他的心脏位于胸部的右侧。

15.Patients with dextrocardia may require special imaging techniques to assess their heart health.

患有右位心的患者可能需要特殊的成像技术来评估他们的心脏健康。

作文

Dextrocardia is a rare congenital condition in which the heart is positioned on the right side of the chest instead of the left. This anatomical anomaly can be isolated or part of a more complex set of conditions known as situs inversus, where other organs may also be mirrored from their usual positions. Understanding dextrocardia (右心位) is crucial for medical professionals, as it can significantly affect diagnosis and treatment options for patients. The implications of dextrocardia are diverse. For some individuals, this condition may not present any symptoms or complications, allowing them to live normal lives without even being aware of their unique heart positioning. However, for others, it can lead to various health issues, particularly if associated with other heart defects or organ malformations. Diagnosis of dextrocardia often occurs incidentally during imaging studies such as X-rays, echocardiograms, or MRIs, performed for unrelated reasons. These imaging techniques reveal the heart's location and structure, prompting further investigation if abnormalities are detected. It is essential for healthcare providers to recognize this condition to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure appropriate management. In cases where dextrocardia is present, treatment strategies may need to be tailored specifically to the patient’s anatomy. Surgical interventions, if necessary, might be more complex due to the atypical positioning of the heart and surrounding vessels. Additionally, understanding the patient's overall health and any associated conditions is vital in developing a comprehensive care plan. Education and awareness of dextrocardia are important, not only for healthcare providers but also for patients and their families. Knowing about this condition can help individuals advocate for themselves and seek appropriate medical attention when needed. Furthermore, support groups and resources can provide valuable information and community for those affected by dextrocardia. Moreover, ongoing research into dextrocardia and related conditions continues to enhance our understanding of congenital heart diseases. Advances in genetic studies and imaging technologies are paving the way for better diagnostic tools and treatment options, potentially improving outcomes for individuals with this condition. In conclusion, dextrocardia (右心位) is an intriguing and complex condition that requires careful consideration in the medical field. As we continue to learn more about its implications and management, it is imperative to foster an environment of awareness and education. By doing so, we can ensure that those affected by dextrocardia receive the best possible care and support throughout their lives.

右心位是一种罕见的先天性疾病，心脏位于胸腔的右侧，而不是左侧。这种解剖异常可以是孤立的，也可以是更复杂的一组称为脏器反位的条件的一部分，在这种情况下，其他器官也可能在通常的位置上被镜像。理解dextrocardia（右心位）对医疗专业人员至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响患者的诊断和治疗选择。dextrocardia的影响是多样的。对于一些个体来说，这种状况可能不会出现任何症状或并发症，使他们能够正常生活，甚至不知道自己独特的心脏位置。然而，对于其他人来说，它可能导致各种健康问题，特别是如果与其他心脏缺陷或器官畸形相关联时。dextrocardia的诊断通常在进行成像研究（如X光、超声心动图或MRI）时偶然发现，这些检查是出于无关原因而进行的。这些成像技术揭示了心脏的位置和结构，如果发现异常，则会促使进一步的调查。医疗保健提供者识别此病状至关重要，以避免误诊并确保适当的管理。在存在dextrocardia的情况下，治疗策略可能需要专门针对患者的解剖结构进行调整。如果有必要，外科干预可能会因为心脏和周围血管的不典型位置而变得更加复杂。此外，了解患者的整体健康状况及任何相关疾病对于制定全面的护理计划至关重要。教育和意识提升对于医疗保健提供者、患者及其家庭而言都很重要。了解这一状况可以帮助个人为自己辩护，并在需要时寻求适当的医疗关注。此外，支持小组和资源可以为受dextrocardia影响的人们提供宝贵的信息和社区。此外，对dextrocardia及相关疾病的持续研究不断增强我们对先天性心脏病的理解。基因研究和成像技术的进步正在为更好的诊断工具和治疗选择铺平道路，潜在地改善受此状况影响个体的结果。总之，dextrocardia（右心位）是一种引人入胜且复杂的病状，需要在医疗领域中认真考虑。随着我们继续学习有关其影响和管理的更多信息，培养意识和教育的环境至关重要。通过这样做，我们可以确保受dextrocardia影响的人在其生活中获得最佳的护理和支持。