hypophosphorous

简明释义

英[/ˌhaɪpoʊˈfɑːsfərəs/]美[/ˌhaɪpoʊˈfɑːsfərəs/]

adj. 次磷的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this paper, Ti PbO 2 and Ti Ru used as anode and stainless steel used cathode in producing hypophosphorous acid by electrolytic process with four compartment electrodialytic cell was studied.

本文采用四室电渗析槽，分别以钛涂钌电极和钛基二氧化铅电极为阳极，不锈钢为阴极，进行了电解法制备次磷酸的实验研究。

2.In this paper, Ti PbO 2 and Ti Ru used as anode and stainless steel used cathode in producing hypophosphorous acid by electrolytic process with four compartment electrodialytic cell was studied.

本文采用四室电渗析槽，分别以钛涂钌电极和钛基二氧化铅电极为阳极，不锈钢为阴极，进行了电解法制备次磷酸的实验研究。

3.The chemist prepared a solution of hypophosphorous acid for the experiment.

化学家为实验准备了一种亚磷酸酸的溶液。

4.Researchers discovered that hypophosphorous can stabilize certain metal ions.

研究人员发现亚磷酸可以稳定某些金属离子。

5.The production of hypophosphorous acid involves the reduction of phosphoric acid.

生产亚磷酸酸涉及磷酸的还原。

6.In organic synthesis, hypophosphorous compounds are often used as reducing agents.

在有机合成中，亚磷酸化合物常用作还原剂。

7.The laboratory tested the effects of hypophosphorous on bacterial growth.

实验室测试了亚磷酸对细菌生长的影响。

作文

In the world of chemistry, various compounds play crucial roles in different applications. One such compound is hypophosphorous acid, which is known for its unique properties and uses. Hypophosphorous acid, or H3PO2, is a phosphorus oxoacid that contains phosphorus in a lower oxidation state compared to phosphoric acid. This compound is often utilized in organic synthesis and has garnered attention for its reducing properties.The structure of hypophosphorous acid is quite interesting. It consists of one phosphorus atom bonded to two hydroxyl groups and one hydrogen atom. This configuration allows it to act as both an acid and a reducing agent. In industrial applications, hypophosphorous acid is used in the production of certain chemicals and as a stabilizer in the manufacture of plastics. Its ability to donate electrons makes it valuable in various reduction reactions, especially in the field of organic chemistry.One notable application of hypophosphorous acid is in the synthesis of phosphonates, which are important in agriculture as herbicides and insecticides. The versatility of hypophosphorous acid also extends to the realm of pharmaceuticals, where it can be employed in the development of certain drugs. Researchers have found that this compound can enhance the efficacy of certain medicinal formulations by improving their stability and solubility.Moreover, hypophosphorous acid is recognized for its role in the field of materials science. It is used as a reducing agent in the synthesis of nanoparticles, particularly in the creation of metal nanoparticles that have applications in catalysis and electronics. The ability of hypophosphorous acid to reduce metal ions to their elemental forms is a critical step in the production of these advanced materials.However, while hypophosphorous acid has many beneficial applications, it is essential to handle it with care. As with many chemical substances, safety precautions must be taken to avoid potential hazards. Exposure to hypophosphorous acid can lead to irritation of the skin and eyes, and inhalation of its vapors may cause respiratory issues. Therefore, proper laboratory protocols and personal protective equipment should always be used when working with this compound.In conclusion, hypophosphorous acid is a fascinating compound with a wide range of applications in chemistry, industry, and beyond. Its unique properties as a reducing agent and its role in the synthesis of other chemicals make it an important substance in various fields. As research continues to explore the potential of hypophosphorous acid, we may discover even more innovative uses for this remarkable compound, further solidifying its place in the scientific community. Understanding the significance of hypophosphorous acid not only enhances our knowledge of chemistry but also opens doors to new possibilities in technology and medicine.

亚磷酸是化学领域中一种重要的化合物，以其独特的性质和用途而闻名。亚磷酸（H3PO2）是一种磷氧酸，含有较低氧化态的磷，相较于磷酸，其结构较为简单。它在有机合成中的应用非常广泛，并因其还原特性而受到关注。亚磷酸的分子结构颇具趣味性。它由一个磷原子与两个羟基和一个氢原子相连。这种配置使其既可以作为酸，也可以作为还原剂。在工业应用中，亚磷酸用于某些化学品的生产，以及在塑料制造中的稳定剂。它能够捐赠电子，使其在各种还原反应中非常有价值，尤其是在有机化学领域。亚磷酸的一个显著应用是在磷酸酯的合成中，这些化合物在农业中作为除草剂和杀虫剂具有重要作用。亚磷酸的多功能性还扩展到制药领域，可以用来开发某些药物。研究人员发现，这种化合物可以通过改善药物配方的稳定性和溶解性来增强其疗效。此外，亚磷酸在材料科学领域也有其重要作用。它作为还原剂用于纳米颗粒的合成，尤其是在金属纳米颗粒的制备中，这些纳米颗粒在催化和电子学中具有应用。亚磷酸能够将金属离子还原为元素状态，这是这些先进材料生产中的关键步骤。然而，尽管亚磷酸具有许多有益的应用，但处理时必须小心。与许多化学物质一样，必须采取安全预防措施以避免潜在的危害。接触亚磷酸可能导致皮肤和眼睛刺激，吸入其蒸气可能引起呼吸问题。因此，在使用这种化合物时，应始终遵循适当的实验室协议和佩戴个人防护装备。总之，亚磷酸是一种引人入胜的化合物，在化学、工业等多个领域有着广泛的应用。它作为还原剂的独特性质以及在其他化学品合成中的作用，使其在多个领域成为重要的物质。随着研究的持续深入，我们可能会发现亚磷酸更多创新的用途，进一步巩固其在科学界的地位。理解亚磷酸的重要性不仅增强了我们对化学的认识，也为科技和医学的新可能性打开了大门。