lexicon

简明释义

[ˈleksɪkən][ˈleksɪkɑːn]

n. 词典,辞典

复 数 l e x i c a 或 l e x i c o n s

英英释义

A lexicon is the vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge.

词汇表是一个人、语言或知识领域的词汇。

In linguistics, a lexicon refers to the complete set of meaningful units in a language.

在语言学中,词汇指的是一种语言中所有有意义单位的完整集合。

A lexicon can also refer to a dictionary or a listing of words and their meanings.

词汇也可以指字典或单词及其含义的列表。

单词用法

mental lexicon

心理词汇库

同义词

vocabulary

词汇

The vocabulary of a language can change over time.

一种语言的词汇可能会随着时间而变化。

glossary

术语表

Please refer to the glossary for definitions of technical terms.

请参考术语表以获取技术术语的定义。

lexis

词汇

Understanding the lexis of a subject is crucial for mastering it.

理解一个学科的词汇对掌握它至关重要。

dictionary

字典

I need to look up that word in the dictionary.

我需要在字典中查找那个单词。

反义词

ignorance

无知

His ignorance of the subject was evident during the discussion.

在讨论中,他对这个主题的无知显而易见。

confusion

混乱

The confusion in the instructions led to many mistakes.

说明中的混乱导致了许多错误。

例句

1.So much so that “iPod integration” became a focus for almost every automaker and an important part of the car lexicon.

以至于“iPod整合”几乎成了每家汽车制造商的焦点以及汽车词典的重要部分。

2.We gesture because it's part of our lexicon.

我们打手势是因为它是我们语言的一部分。

3.The sometimes emotional lexicon of struggle is, they say, inevitable.

他们说有时一些情绪上的斗争是无可避免的。

4.The lexicon is "a dictionary or vocabulary."

词典(lexicon)是“一个字典或词汇表”。

5.For the first time this year, words like "Jia man" and "Yi woman" became officially recognized words in the Chinese lexicon.

今年以来。“甲等男人”和“乙等女人”首次获得官方承认,成为汉语词汇。

6.It is now integrated to the NIM lpp_source lexicon.

现在,它集成了NIM lpp _ source词典。

7.IF you are tired of hearing the word "cloud" attached to every term in the computing lexicon, you are not alone.

要是你厌烦听到计算机词汇每个术语都跟着“云”这个词,那么有此想法者,不独你一人。

8.In language learning, it's important to build a strong lexicon.

在语言学习中,建立一个强大的词汇表是很重要的。

9.The digital age has transformed our lexicon with new terms and phrases.

数字时代用新术语和短语改变了我们的词汇表

10.The author created a fictional world with its own unique lexicon.

这位作者创造了一个虚构的世界,拥有自己独特的词汇表

11.The scientist published a new paper that expanded the field's lexicon.

这位科学家发表了一篇新论文,扩展了该领域的词汇表

12.The teacher introduced new words to enhance the students' lexicon.

老师介绍了新单词以增强学生的词汇表

作文

Language is a powerful tool that allows us to communicate our thoughts, feelings, and ideas. At the core of any language lies its lexicon, which refers to the complete set of words and phrases used within that language. The lexicon not only encompasses the vocabulary but also reflects the culture, history, and identity of its speakers. Understanding the lexicon of a language is crucial for effective communication and comprehension.When we learn a new language, one of the first steps is to build our lexicon. This involves memorizing words, understanding their meanings, and knowing how to use them in context. For instance, consider the word "love." In English, it can refer to romantic affection, familial bonds, or even a passion for activities like cooking or sports. Each of these contexts adds depth to the lexicon of the word, showcasing how nuanced language can be.Moreover, the lexicon of a language is not static; it evolves over time. New words are created, old ones fall out of usage, and meanings shift. For example, the rise of technology has introduced terms like "selfie" or "hashtag" into the English lexicon, reflecting changes in society and communication methods. This dynamic nature of the lexicon makes language a living entity, constantly adapting to the needs of its speakers.The importance of a rich lexicon cannot be overstated. A well-developed lexicon enhances our ability to express ourselves clearly and effectively. It allows us to convey complex ideas and emotions, making our communication more impactful. In academic writing, for example, the use of precise vocabulary can significantly influence the clarity and persuasiveness of an argument. A writer with a robust lexicon can articulate their points with greater precision, leading to a more compelling narrative.In addition to individual expression, the lexicon also plays a vital role in cultural identity. Different communities may have unique words or phrases that encapsulate their experiences and values. For instance, Indigenous languages often contain words that describe specific aspects of nature or community life, which may not have direct translations in other languages. This highlights how the lexicon serves as a vessel for cultural heritage, preserving knowledge and traditions that might otherwise be lost.Furthermore, the study of lexicon extends beyond vocabulary acquisition. Linguists analyze the lexicon to understand how language functions and evolves. They explore how words are formed, categorized, and related to one another, contributing to our overall understanding of human communication. By examining the lexicon, researchers can gain insights into social dynamics, cognitive processes, and even historical developments.In conclusion, the lexicon of a language is a fundamental aspect of communication that encompasses much more than mere words. It is a reflection of culture, a tool for expression, and a subject of academic inquiry. By appreciating the richness and complexity of the lexicon, we can enhance our language skills, deepen our understanding of others, and celebrate the diversity of human expression. Whether we are learning a new language or exploring our own, engaging with the lexicon is an essential step toward effective communication and cultural appreciation.

语言是一种强大的工具,使我们能够传达我们的思想、感受和想法。在任何语言的核心是其词汇,它指的是该语言中使用的完整单词和短语的集合。词汇不仅包含词汇表,还反映了说话者的文化、历史和身份。理解一种语言的词汇对于有效沟通和理解至关重要。当我们学习一门新语言时,第一步之一是建立我们的词汇。这涉及到记忆单词、理解其含义以及知道如何在上下文中使用它们。例如,考虑一下“爱”这个词。在英语中,它可以指浪漫的情感、家庭的纽带,甚至对烹饪或运动等活动的热情。每一个上下文都为这个词的词汇增添了深度,展示了语言的微妙之处。此外,语言的词汇并不是静态的;它随着时间而演变。新词被创造出来,旧词逐渐不再使用,意义也会转变。例如,科技的兴起引入了像“自拍”或“话题标签”这样的术语进入英语词汇,反映了社会和沟通方式的变化。这种词汇的动态特性使得语言成为一个活的实体,不断适应说话者的需求。丰富的词汇的重要性不容小觑。一个良好的词汇增强了我们清晰有效表达自己的能力。它使我们能够传达复杂的思想和情感,使我们的沟通更具影响力。在学术写作中,例如,精确词汇的使用可以显著影响论点的清晰度和说服力。拥有强大词汇的作者能够更准确地表达他们的观点,从而导致更有说服力的叙述。除了个人表达之外,词汇在文化身份中也发挥着重要作用。不同的社区可能有独特的单词或短语,概括他们的经历和价值观。例如,土著语言通常包含描述自然或社区生活特定方面的单词,这些单词在其他语言中可能没有直接翻译。这突显了词汇作为文化遗产的载体,保存了否则可能会丧失的知识和传统。此外,对词汇的研究超越了词汇的获取。语言学家分析词汇以理解语言如何运作和演变。他们探讨单词是如何形成、分类和相互关联的,从而促进我们对人类沟通的整体理解。通过检查词汇,研究人员可以获得对社会动态、认知过程,甚至历史发展的洞察。总之,一种语言的词汇是沟通的基本方面,包含的内容远不止单纯的单词。它是文化的反映,是表达的工具,也是学术研究的主题。通过欣赏词汇的丰富性和复杂性,我们可以增强我们的语言技能,加深对他人的理解,并庆祝人类表达的多样性。无论我们是在学习一门新语言还是探索我们自己的语言,参与词汇都是有效沟通和文化欣赏的重要一步。