dispensation

简明释义

英[ˌdɪspenˈseɪʃn]美[ˌdɪspenˈseɪʃn]

n. 分配；免除；豁免；天命

复 数 d i s p e n s a t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The dispensation with reading the minutes saved considerable time at the meeting.

由于不必宣读会议记录，会议时间大为节省。

2.By a special dispensation from the church, she is allowed to remarry.

凭教会给予的特许状，她获准再婚。

3.Another area where HIT could prove very helpful is in the discovery, dispensation and dosing of pharmaceuticals.

医疗信息管理技术在其他方面如药物的研发、开付及配量，也被证明能起到很大的作用。

4.She wangled dispensation from Rome, and arrived back in London yearning to be a woman.

她获得罗马的特许，回到伦敦，渴望做回女人。

5.But as voters it becomes your duty to vote for the right candidate and the right dispensation.

不过，选民则成为您的义务参加投票的候选人的权利和豁免权。

6.Whereof I am made a minister according to the dispensation of God, which is given me towards you, that I may fulfill the word of God.

我依照天主为你们所授与我的职责，作了这教会的仆役，好把天主的道理充分地宣扬出去。

7.The government issued a dispensation allowing the festival to continue despite the usual noise regulations.

政府发放了一个豁免，允许节日活动在通常的噪音规定下继续进行。

8.In some religious communities, members may receive a dispensation from certain dietary restrictions.

在一些宗教团体中，成员可能会获得某些饮食限制的豁免。

9.She applied for a dispensation to work part-time while studying for her degree.

她申请了一个豁免，希望在攻读学位期间兼职工作。

10.The teacher granted a special dispensation for students to submit their assignments late due to the pandemic.

老师给予学生特殊的豁免，允许他们因疫情而迟交作业。

11.The church provided a dispensation for couples who wished to marry outside the usual guidelines.

教会为希望在通常准则之外结婚的情侣提供了一个豁免。

作文

In today's world, the concept of dispensation (特许) plays a crucial role in various aspects of life, including law, religion, and social justice. To understand this term better, we must delve into its significance and application in different contexts. Dispensation refers to the act of distributing or administering something, often in a manner that deviates from the norm or standard practices. This can be seen in legal frameworks where certain exceptions are granted to individuals or groups based on specific circumstances.For instance, in many legal systems, a dispensation may be granted to allow someone to bypass a particular requirement, such as age restrictions for driving or drinking alcohol. These exceptions are not made lightly; they typically require substantial justification and are intended to address unique situations that warrant special consideration. The idea behind such dispensation is rooted in fairness and the recognition that strict adherence to rules may not always serve justice.In religious contexts, dispensation often refers to periods in which God interacts with humanity in distinct ways. Different religious traditions may have their own interpretations of what constitutes a dispensation. For example, in Christianity, some theologians discuss the concept of 'dispensationalism,' which outlines how God has revealed Himself through different ages or covenants. Each dispensation represents a distinct phase in God's plan for humanity, characterized by specific expectations and responsibilities for believers.Moreover, dispensation can also relate to social policies that provide exemptions or allowances for marginalized communities. For example, affirmative action programs may be considered a form of dispensation aimed at correcting historical injustices and promoting equality. By allowing certain groups preferential treatment in education or employment, society acknowledges the systemic barriers these groups have faced and seeks to create a more equitable playing field.However, the use of dispensation is often met with debate and controversy. Critics argue that granting exceptions can lead to favoritism or undermine the rule of law. They contend that while the intention behind dispensation may be noble, it can inadvertently perpetuate inequalities if not carefully monitored. Supporters, on the other hand, assert that dispensation is essential for addressing the complexities of human experience and ensuring that justice is served in a nuanced manner.In conclusion, the term dispensation encompasses a wide range of meanings and applications across different fields. Whether in law, religion, or social policy, dispensation signifies a deliberate choice to deviate from standard practices in pursuit of fairness and justice. Understanding this concept allows us to appreciate the intricacies of human interactions and the ongoing quest for a more just society. As we navigate the challenges of modern life, recognizing when and how to apply dispensation can be pivotal in fostering understanding and compassion among diverse communities.

在当今世界，dispensation（特许）这一概念在法律、宗教和社会正义等各个方面发挥着至关重要的作用。要更好地理解这个术语，我们必须深入探讨其在不同背景下的意义和应用。dispensation指的是分配或管理某物的行为，通常以一种偏离常规或标准做法的方式进行。这可以在许多法律框架中看到，其中根据特定情况向个人或团体授予某些例外。例如，在许多法律体系中，可能会授予某人一个dispensation，允许其绕过特定要求，例如驾驶或饮酒的年龄限制。这些例外并不是轻易做出的；它们通常需要充分的理由，并旨在解决需要特殊考虑的独特情况。这样做的背后是公平的理念，承认严格遵守规则可能并不总是服务于正义。在宗教背景中，dispensation通常指的是上帝与人类以不同方式互动的时期。不同的宗教传统可能对什么构成dispensation有自己的解释。例如，在基督教中，一些神学家讨论了“分期论”的概念，描述上帝通过不同的时代或契约向人类启示自己。每个dispensation代表上帝对人类计划中的一个独特阶段，具有特定的期望和信徒的责任。此外，dispensation还可以与为边缘化社区提供豁免或允许的社会政策相关。例如，平权行动计划可以被视为一种形式的dispensation，旨在纠正历史不公并促进平等。通过允许某些群体在教育或就业中享有优先待遇，社会承认这些群体所面临的系统性障碍，并努力创造一个更公平的竞争环境。然而，dispensation的使用往往会引发辩论和争议。批评者认为，授予例外可能导致偏袒或破坏法治。他们主张，尽管dispensation背后的意图可能是高尚的，但如果不加以仔细监控，可能会无意中延续不平等。支持者则认为，dispensation对于应对人类经验的复杂性和确保公正的实现至关重要。总之，术语dispensation在不同领域中涵盖了广泛的含义和应用。无论是在法律、宗教还是社会政策中，dispensation都意味着在追求公平和正义的过程中故意选择偏离标准做法。理解这一概念使我们能够欣赏人际互动的复杂性，以及对更公正社会的持续追求。当我们应对现代生活的挑战时，认识到何时以及如何应用dispensation可能在促进不同社区之间的理解和同情方面发挥关键作用。