metaphysician

简明释义

[ˌmetəfɪˈzɪʃən][ˌmetəfəˈzɪʃn]

n. 精神疗法家;形而上学者

英英释义

A metaphysician is a philosopher who specializes in metaphysics, the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, including concepts such as being, existence, and the universe.

形而上学家是专门研究形而上学的哲学家,形而上学是哲学的一个分支,涉及现实的基本性质,包括存在、存在的概念和宇宙。

单词用法

a prominent metaphysician

一位杰出的形而上学家

the work of a metaphysician

一位形而上学家的工作

metaphysician of the mind

心灵的形而上学家

metaphysician and philosopher

形而上学家和哲学家

metaphysician's perspective

形而上学家的视角

metaphysician's inquiry

形而上学家的探究

同义词

philosopher

哲学家

The philosopher explored the nature of reality.

这位哲学家探讨了现实的本质。

ontologist

本体论者

An ontologist studies the categories of being.

本体论者研究存在的类别。

theorist

理论家

The theorist proposed a new framework for understanding existence.

这位理论家提出了一种理解存在的新框架。

反义词

empiricist

经验主义者

An empiricist believes that knowledge comes primarily from sensory experience.

经验主义者相信知识主要来自感官经验。

materialist

唯物主义者

A materialist focuses on the physical world and its properties, often rejecting metaphysical explanations.

唯物主义者关注物质世界及其属性,通常拒绝形而上学的解释。

例句

1.For instance, with the transition of the knowledge authority from the theologist and metaphysician to modern scientist, the disciplines of university have their ebb and flow accordingly.

如伴随着知识权力从神学家、形而上学家转向近代科学家,大学中的学科也经历相应的盛衰荣辱。

2.He was the master metaphysician who knew by direct perception that all phenomena are devoid of substance.

他形而上学的大师,可以直接感知无形的现象。

3.The metaphysician has been politely bowed out and informed that he is asking silly questions and anyway we can do quite well without him.

形而上学家已被礼貌地送走,并直言相告他问的是无聊的问题,我们根本就不需要他。

4.The modern and highly influential German metaphysician Martin Heidegger maintained that the FQP is the only genuine philosophical question.

现代极具影响的德国形而上学思想家马丁·海德格尔认为,哲学基本问题是唯一真正的哲学问题。

5.He was not religious, and was no metaphysician; but he wanted and expected men to evolve until they became like gods.

他不信教,也不是玄学家;但他希望并相信人类会不断进化,直到变得像众神一样。

6.He was not religious, and was no metaphysician; but he wanted and expected men to evolve until they became like gods.

克拉克并非虔诚的教徒,也非形而上学主义者,然而他认为,人类通过进化,最终可以达到神的境界。

7.The western metaphysician put forwards six ways to solve the problem.

围绕这一问题西方形而上学家提出了六种不同的解答方式。

8.For instance, with the transition of the knowledge authority from the theologist and metaphysician to modern scientist, the disciplines of university have their ebb and flow accordingly.

如伴随着知识权力从神学家、形而上学家转向近代科学家,大学中的学科也经历相应的盛衰荣辱。

9.The metaphysician 形而上学家 argued that time is an illusion created by human perception.

这位metaphysician 形而上学家认为时间是人类感知所创造的幻觉。

10.The renowned metaphysician 形而上学家 presented his theories on the nature of existence at the conference.

著名的metaphysician 形而上学家在会议上阐述了他关于存在本质的理论。

11.In her latest book, the metaphysician 形而上学家 explores the relationship between mind and matter.

在她的最新书中,这位metaphysician 形而上学家探讨了心智与物质之间的关系。

12.Many philosophers consider a metaphysician 形而上学家 to be someone who questions the fundamental nature of reality.

许多哲学家认为metaphysician 形而上学家是那些质疑现实基本性质的人。

13.During the lecture, the metaphysician 形而上学家 discussed various interpretations of free will.

在讲座中,这位metaphysician 形而上学家讨论了自由意志的各种解释。

作文

The term metaphysician refers to a philosopher who specializes in the study of metaphysics, which is a branch of philosophy concerned with explaining the fundamental nature of being and the world that encompasses it. Metaphysicians explore questions that transcend the physical sciences, delving into concepts such as existence, reality, causality, and the nature of objects and their properties. The importance of a metaphysician in philosophical discourse cannot be understated, as they provide insights that challenge our understanding of reality and existence. Throughout history, notable metaphysicians have significantly influenced various fields of thought. For instance, Aristotle, often regarded as the father of metaphysics, laid the groundwork for many concepts that are still debated today. His exploration of substance, essence, and potentiality has shaped how we think about the nature of reality. Similarly, Immanuel Kant, another prominent metaphysician, introduced ideas that questioned the limits of human understanding and the relationship between experience and the external world. In contemporary discussions, the role of the metaphysician has evolved, yet the core inquiries remain relevant. Modern metaphysicians engage with topics such as the philosophy of mind, the nature of time and space, and the implications of quantum mechanics on our understanding of reality. These discussions often intersect with other disciplines, including science, theology, and ethics, highlighting the interdisciplinary nature of metaphysical inquiry. One of the most intriguing aspects of being a metaphysician is the ability to ponder questions that may never have definitive answers. For example, what is the nature of consciousness? Is there a reality beyond our perception? These questions invite deep reflection and encourage individuals to contemplate their beliefs about existence. This aspect of metaphysics can be both liberating and daunting, as it challenges us to confront the unknown. Moreover, the work of a metaphysician often involves engaging with paradoxes and contradictions. Consider the concept of free will versus determinism—a classic philosophical debate that has implications for ethics, responsibility, and personal identity. A metaphysician must navigate these complex issues, offering perspectives that can lead to new understandings or further questions. In conclusion, the role of a metaphysician is vital in expanding our understanding of reality and existence. Through their inquiries, metaphysicians challenge us to think critically about the world around us and our place within it. Their work encourages a deeper appreciation for the complexities of life and the mysteries that lie beyond the surface. As we continue to explore these profound questions, we recognize the enduring significance of metaphysics in shaping human thought and philosophy. Ultimately, whether one agrees with the conclusions drawn by a metaphysician or not, the journey of exploration itself is invaluable. It fosters a spirit of inquiry and encourages us to seek knowledge beyond the tangible, reminding us that the quest for understanding is a fundamental aspect of the human experience.

metaphysician”这个词指的是专门研究形而上学的哲学家,形而上学是哲学的一个分支,关注于解释存在的基本性质和所包含的世界。metaphysician探讨超越物理科学的问题,深入研究诸如存在、现实、因果关系以及物体及其属性的本质等概念。在哲学讨论中,metaphysician的重要性不可低估,因为他们提供的见解挑战了我们对现实和存在的理解。历史上,著名的metaphysician对各种思想领域产生了重大影响。例如,亚里士多德常被视为形而上学之父,他奠定了许多至今仍在辩论的概念基础。他对实体、本质和可能性的探索塑造了我们对现实本质的思考。同样,伊曼纽尔·康德,另一位杰出的metaphysician,提出了质疑人类理解的局限性以及经验与外部世界之间关系的观点。在当代讨论中,metaphysician的角色已经演变,但核心问题仍然相关。现代metaphysician涉及心灵哲学、时间与空间的本质,以及量子力学对我们理解现实的影响等主题。这些讨论常常与其他学科交叉,包括科学、神学和伦理学,突显了形而上学探究的跨学科性质。作为一名metaphysician,最有趣的方面之一是能够思考可能永远没有明确答案的问题。例如,意识的本质是什么?是否存在超越我们感知的现实?这些问题邀请深刻的反思,并鼓励个人思考他们对存在的信仰。形而上学的这一方面既可以令人解放,也可能令人畏惧,因为它挑战我们面对未知。此外,metaphysician的工作往往涉及处理悖论和矛盾。考虑自由意志与决定论的概念——这是一个经典的哲学辩论,对伦理、责任和个人身份有着深远的影响。一位metaphysician必须驾驭这些复杂问题,提供可以导致新理解或进一步问题的观点。总之,metaphysician的角色在扩展我们对现实和存在的理解中至关重要。通过他们的探究,metaphysician挑战我们批判性地思考周围的世界以及我们在其中的位置。他们的工作鼓励我们更加深刻地欣赏生活的复杂性和隐藏在表面之下的奥秘。最终,无论一个人是否同意metaphysician得出的结论,探索的旅程本身都是无价的。它培养了探究的精神,并鼓励我们在可触摸的事物之外寻求知识,让我们意识到,追求理解是人类体验的基本方面。