pedigree

简明释义

[ˈpedɪɡriː][ˈpedɪɡriː]

n. 血统;家谱

adj. 纯种的

复 数 p e d i g r e e s

英英释义

The record of a person's ancestry or lineage, often used to denote the purebred status of animals.

一个人祖先或血统的记录,通常用于表示动物的纯种地位。

A diagram representing the lineage or descent of an individual, often used in genetics.

表示个体血统或世系的图表,常用于遗传学。

单词用法

pedigree chart

家谱图

pedigree dog

纯种犬

lineage and pedigree

血统和家族

a pedigree of excellence

卓越的血统

trace one's pedigree

追溯某人的血统

establish a pedigree

建立血统记录

同义词

lineage

血统

He traced his lineage back to the 18th century.

他追溯了自己的血统,直到18世纪。

ancestry

祖先

Her ancestry includes several famous historical figures.

她的祖先包括几位著名的历史人物。

heritage

遗产

The heritage of this region is rich and diverse.

这个地区的遗产丰富多样。

descent

血统

They are proud of their descent from a noble family.

他们为自己是贵族家族的后裔而感到自豪。

genealogy

家谱

He published a book on the genealogy of local families.

他出版了一本关于当地家庭家谱的书。

反义词

mongrel

杂种

The dog is a mongrel, not a purebred.

这只狗是杂种,不是纯种。

bastard

私生子

He was raised as a bastard and faced many challenges.

他作为私生子长大,面临许多挑战。

例句

1.For Pollan, a local pedigree and fewer ingredients may be better.

对于Pollan来说,当地生产,并且含有更少配料的产品当然更好。

2.Mac is a pedigree Dogue DE Bordeaux, a French breed of guard dog popularised in the Tom Hanks film "Turner and Hooch".

迈克是一只纯种的波尔多犬,这种原产于法国的守卫犬曾经在汤姆·汉克斯主演的影片《特纳和霍奇》中大出风头。

3.For the vast majority of Russians, the pedigree of the men now running Russia Inc. is not something they dwell on.

对于大多数俄罗斯人来说,这些掌管着俄罗斯公司的人的出身并不是他们反复说的那么回事。

4.In other words, the service pedigree identifies services based on how core they are to the SOA solution.

也就是说,服务家谱根据服务相对于SOA解决方案的位置标识服务。

5.The service pedigree helps to determine the importance of the service in context of all the services provided.

服务家谱可帮助确定服务在所提供的所有服务的上下文中的重要性。

6.GIVEN its reputation for surfing and the slow life, Cornwall has a surprisingly solid technological pedigree.

鉴于其为冲浪,慢生活的声誉,康沃尔有着惊人的坚实的技术血统。

7.She was proud of her long pedigree.

她为自己源远流长的家世而自豪。

8.Your father learnt it on his way home from Shaston, and he has been telling me the whole pedigree of the matter.

你父亲是在从夏斯顿回家的路上听说这件事的,他把整个事情的来龙去脉都告诉我了。

9.The dog has an impressive pedigree that traces back to champion bloodlines.

这只狗有着令人印象深刻的血统,可以追溯到冠军血脉。

10.When buying a purebred cat, it's important to check its pedigree for authenticity.

购买纯种猫时,检查其血统的真实性是很重要的。

11.The breeder provided documentation of the puppy's pedigree to verify its lineage.

饲养者提供了小狗的血统文件以验证其血脉。

12.The horse's pedigree indicates that it comes from a long line of race winners.

这匹马的血统表明它来自一条长久以来的赛马冠军血脉。

13.In the world of dog shows, a strong pedigree can significantly increase a dog's value.

在犬展的世界里,强大的血统可以显著提高一只狗的价值。

作文

The term pedigree refers to the recorded ancestry or lineage of an individual, particularly in the context of animals and plants. However, its implications extend beyond mere genealogy; it encompasses the qualities and characteristics that are inherited through generations. In today's society, understanding the concept of pedigree can provide insights into various fields, including genetics, breeding, and even social status. When we think about pedigree in the context of animals, it often relates to the breeding of dogs, horses, and other domesticated creatures. For instance, a dog with a strong pedigree may come from a line of champions, indicating not only its genetic potential but also the quality of care and training it has received throughout its life. Breeders often seek animals with impressive pedigrees to ensure that their offspring will inherit desirable traits such as temperament, health, and physical appearance. This practice highlights the significance of pedigree in shaping the future of animal breeds and ensuring the continuation of specific traits that are valued in society.In the realm of agriculture, pedigree plays a crucial role in plant breeding as well. Farmers and agricultural scientists study the pedigrees of crops to enhance yield, disease resistance, and adaptability to different climates. By understanding the genetic background of a particular plant, they can make informed decisions about which varieties to crossbreed, thus improving food security and sustainability. The knowledge of a plant's pedigree allows for better management of resources and promotes the development of crops that can withstand environmental challenges.Moreover, the concept of pedigree is not limited to the biological sciences. In social contexts, it can refer to an individual's family background or heritage, often influencing their perceived status within society. People from families with a long history of success or nobility may be viewed differently than those without such a background. This social pedigree can affect opportunities, relationships, and even self-perception. It raises questions about meritocracy and whether one's achievements are solely the result of personal effort or if they are significantly influenced by their familial lineage.In conclusion, the term pedigree encapsulates a rich tapestry of meaning that goes beyond simple ancestry. Whether in the context of animal breeding, agriculture, or social standing, understanding pedigree provides valuable insights into the inheritance of traits and the implications of lineage. As we continue to explore the importance of pedigree in various fields, it becomes evident that our past shapes our present and future, highlighting the interconnectedness of all living beings and the legacies we carry forward. Embracing this knowledge can lead to more informed decisions in breeding practices, agricultural advancements, and social interactions, ultimately enriching our understanding of the world around us.

pedigree”这个词指的是一个个体的记录血统或家系,特别是在动物和植物的背景下。然而,它的含义超出了简单的家谱;它包含了通过世代相传的品质和特征。在当今社会,理解“pedigree”的概念可以为各个领域提供见解,包括遗传学、饲养,甚至社会地位。 当我们想到动物的pedigree时,它通常与狗、马和其他驯化生物的繁殖有关。例如,一只具有强大pedigree的狗可能来自于冠军血统,这不仅表明其遗传潜力,还表明它在生活中所接受的照顾和训练的质量。饲养者通常寻求具有令人印象深刻的pedigree的动物,以确保它们的后代将继承期望的特征,如气质、健康和外貌。这种做法突显了pedigree在塑造动物品种的未来和确保特定特征的延续中的重要性。在农业领域,pedigree在植物育种中也发挥着至关重要的作用。农民和农业科学家研究作物的pedigree以提高产量、抗病性和适应不同气候的能力。通过了解特定植物的遗传背景,他们可以就交配哪些品种做出明智的决定,从而改善粮食安全和可持续发展。对植物pedigree的了解使得资源管理更为有效,并促进了能够抵御环境挑战的作物的发展。此外,pedigree的概念并不仅限于生物科学。在社会背景下,它可以指一个人的家庭背景或血统,往往影响他们在社会中的地位。来自成功或贵族家庭的人可能与没有这种背景的人被视为不同。这种社会pedigree可能会影响机会、关系,甚至自我认知。这引发了关于功绩制度的问题,以及一个人的成就是否完全是个人努力的结果,还是在很大程度上受到家庭血统的影响。总之,术语pedigree包含了丰富的意义,不仅仅是简单的血统。在动物繁殖、农业或社会地位的背景下,理解pedigree为特征的遗传和血统的影响提供了有价值的见解。随着我们继续探索pedigree在各个领域的重要性,显而易见的是,我们的过去塑造了我们的现在和未来,突显了所有生物之间的相互联系以及我们所传承的遗产。拥抱这一知识可以在繁殖实践、农业进步和社会互动中做出更明智的决策,最终丰富我们对周围世界的理解。