bulbar

简明释义

英[/ˈbʌl.bər/]美[/ˈbʌl.bər/]

adj. 延髓的；球根的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There was no significant difference before and after treatment in the indexes in the patient of false bulbar paralysis.

假性球麻痹患者疗前、疗后各项指标变化差异无显著意义。

2.AIM: To discuss the effect and skill of pterygium excision combined with bulbar conjunctival flap transplantation.

目的：探讨胬肉切除联合球结膜瓣转位术技巧及其疗效分析。

3.Objective to investigate variant MRA features in vertebral artery so as to improve the ability of understanding and the diagnosis of the true bulbar paralysis.

目的探讨椎动脉，特别是椎动脉颅内段的变异类型及其MRA表现，提高对真性球麻痹的认识与诊断水平。

4.Conclusion: the bulbar conjunctival resection combined cyclophosphamide treatment of Mooren ulcer is an ideal one of the options.

结论：环磷酰胺联合球结膜切除术是治疗蚕食性角膜溃疡理想的方案之一。

5.Significant abnormality of blood flow in the bulbar conjunctiva was found in the diabetics with proliferative retinopathy.

视网膜病变严重的糖尿病患者眼球结膜微血流流态的障碍更为严重。

6.Objetive: To observe the effect of Tidu Hugan prescription (TDHGP) on bulbar conjunctival microcirculation and blood rheology in experimental hepatic fibrosis of ducks.

目的：观察剔毒护肝方对乙型肝炎肝纤维化麻鸭球结膜微循环和血液流变学的影响。

7.Neurologists often assess bulbar 球状的 function during examinations for motor neuron diseases.

神经科医生在运动神经元疾病的检查中常常评估bulbar 球状的 功能。

8.The patient exhibited signs of bulbar 球状的 dysfunction, affecting their ability to swallow.

患者表现出bulbar 球状的 功能障碍，影响了他们的吞咽能力。

9.Patients with bulbar 球状的 symptoms may require speech therapy to improve communication.

有bulbar 球状的 症状的患者可能需要语言治疗以改善交流。

10.The doctor explained that bulbar 球状的 palsy can lead to difficulties in chewing and swallowing.

医生解释说，bulbar 球状的 麻痹可能导致咀嚼和吞咽困难。

11.The bulbar 球状的 region of the brainstem controls essential functions like breathing and heart rate.

bulbar 球状的 脑干区域控制着呼吸和心率等基本功能。

作文

The human body is a complex system made up of various organs and structures that work together to maintain life. Among these, the brain and its connections to other parts of the body play a crucial role in our daily functions. One important aspect of this system is the role of the cranial nerves, particularly those associated with the brainstem. The term bulbar refers to anything related to the bulbous part of the brain, specifically the medulla oblongata, which is an essential component of the brainstem. This region is responsible for regulating vital functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.Understanding the bulbar functions is important in various medical fields, especially neurology and rehabilitation. For instance, patients who suffer from strokes or traumatic brain injuries may experience damage to the bulbar region, leading to difficulties in swallowing, speaking, and even controlling their autonomic functions. This can significantly affect their quality of life and requires specialized care and therapy.In addition to its medical significance, the concept of bulbar also extends to the study of neuroanatomy and physiology. The bulbar reflexes are automatic responses triggered by stimuli, which are vital for survival. For example, the gag reflex is a bulbar reflex that protects the airway from foreign objects. Understanding these reflexes helps medical professionals assess neurological function and diagnose potential issues.Moreover, the bulbar region is involved in coordinating movements required for speech. Damage to this area can lead to dysarthria, a speech disorder characterized by slurred or slow speech due to muscle weakness. Speech therapists often work with patients who have bulbar involvement to help them regain their communication abilities. This highlights the interconnectedness of different body systems and the importance of the bulbar area in maintaining overall health.Research in neuroscience continues to explore the bulbar region's functions and its implications for diseases such as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and multiple sclerosis. These conditions can severely impact the bulbar functions, leading to progressive deterioration of motor skills and respiratory functions. Understanding the mechanisms behind these diseases is crucial for developing effective treatments and improving patient outcomes.In conclusion, the term bulbar encompasses a wide range of functions and implications within the human body. From its role in regulating vital autonomic functions to its importance in speech and swallowing, the bulbar region is integral to our daily lives. As research advances, our understanding of this area will continue to evolve, leading to better diagnostic tools and therapeutic approaches for those affected by conditions involving the bulbar region. Thus, recognizing the significance of the bulbar in both health and disease is essential for anyone studying human biology and medicine.

人类身体是一个复杂的系统，由各种器官和结构组成，这些器官和结构共同作用以维持生命。其中，大脑及其与身体其他部分的连接在我们的日常功能中发挥着至关重要的作用。一个重要的方面是颅神经的作用，特别是与脑干相关的那些。术语bulbar指与大脑的球状部分有关的任何事物，特别是延髓，这是脑干的重要组成部分。该区域负责调节呼吸、心率和血压等重要功能。理解bulbar功能在各个医学领域尤其是神经学和康复中非常重要。例如，遭受中风或创伤性脑损伤的患者可能会经历bulbar区域的损伤，导致吞咽、说话甚至控制自主功能的困难。这会显著影响他们的生活质量，需要专业的护理和治疗。除了医学意义外，bulbar的概念还扩展到神经解剖学和生理学的研究。bulbar反射是由刺激触发的自动反应，这对生存至关重要。例如，呕吐反射就是一种bulbar反射，它可以保护气道免受异物的侵害。理解这些反射有助于医疗专业人员评估神经功能并诊断潜在问题。此外，bulbar区域还参与协调发声所需的运动。该区域的损伤可能导致构音障碍，这是一种由于肌肉无力而导致的言语障碍，表现为言语含糊或缓慢。言语治疗师通常与具有bulbar损伤的患者合作，帮助他们恢复交流能力。这突显了不同身体系统之间的相互联系以及bulbar区域在维持整体健康中的重要性。神经科学的研究继续探索bulbar区域的功能及其对肌萎缩侧索硬化症（ALS）和多发性硬化症等疾病的影响。这些病症可能严重影响bulbar功能，导致运动技能和呼吸功能的逐渐恶化。了解这些疾病背后的机制对开发有效的治疗方法和改善患者预后至关重要。总之，术语bulbar涵盖了人体内广泛的功能和意义。从调节重要的自主功能到在言语和吞咽中的重要性，bulbar区域对于我们的日常生活至关重要。随着研究的进展，我们对这一领域的理解将不断发展，从而为那些受到bulbar区域影响的患者提供更好的诊断工具和治疗方法。因此，认识到bulbar在健康和疾病中的重要性对于任何研究人类生物学和医学的人来说都是必不可少的。