rationalizing

简明释义

英[ˈræʃənəlaɪzɪŋ]美[ˈræʃənəˌlaɪzɪŋ]

[数] 有理化

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Summary of Background Data. Subjective or semiquantitative methods can be used to classify curve types in scoliosis, with the goal of rationalizing surgical planning.

研究背景概述：依靠主观或半定量方法对脊柱侧凸的弯曲形状进行分类，以便合理制定手术计划。

2.While all essential content is available in the six official languages, technical content - with the intention of rationalizing the use of resources - is deliberately published only in some languages.

所有重要内容均以六种正式语言发表，同时，为合理使用资源，技术性内容只以某些语言公布。

3.They regard the former as more abstract, rationalizing that networked computer systems are something to be "borrowed" and returned with no harm done.

他们认为前者更抽象，据理力称联网的计算机系统是有借有还的东东，不会造成损害。

4.While all essential content is available in the six official languages, technical content - with the intention of rationalizing the use of resources - is deliberately published only in some languages.

所有重要内容均以六种正式语言发表，同时，为合理使用资源，技术性内容只以某些语言公布。

5.Never mind the all-explanatory oracle that served as a convenient vehicle for rationalizing a human failure as obedience to the gods.

我们不要在意诠释一切的预言，充当一种方便的工具，作为人类未能服从神祗的合理化。

6.If you'd rather hide your actions, that's an indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself.

如果你想隐藏自己的行为，那就表明你在冒险，并将风险合理化。

7.From lack of time to lack of experience, our minds have creative ways of rationalizing our fears.

从没有时间到缺乏经验，我们的头脑有着很多创造性的方法来为我们的怯懦开脱。

8.The authors suggest rationalizing the financial costs of children reduces cognitive dissonance, or the tendency for people to resolve contradictory thoughts.

作者指出为抚养孩子要巨大花费找借口减少了内心冲突，或者有为人民减轻矛盾思想的趋势。

9.So I think that's probably the most difficult thing right now - that we're all rationalizing our businesses in many ways because of things that are beyond our control.

因而我觉得这大概是目前最困难的一件事——由于超出我们控制的事物，我们都在用许多方法来为自己的业绩做辩解。

10.He is always rationalizing 自我辩解 his late arrivals at work.

他总是为自己上班迟到进行自我辩解。

11.The manager is rationalizing 合理化 the budget cuts to ensure team morale stays high.

经理正在合理化预算削减，以确保团队士气保持高涨。

12.He keeps rationalizing 为自己的行为辩护 why he didn't attend the meeting.

他不断为自己的行为辩护，解释为什么没有参加会议。

13.They are rationalizing 理性分析 their spending habits to save more money.

他们正在理性分析自己的消费习惯，以便节省更多的钱。

14.She spent hours rationalizing 找借口 her decision to quit her job.

她花了几个小时为辞职的决定找借口。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, individuals often find themselves faced with difficult decisions and complex situations. One common psychological mechanism that people employ to cope with these challenges is rationalizing, or in Chinese, 合理化. This process involves constructing a logical justification for actions or beliefs that may otherwise be viewed as irrational or unjustifiable. Understanding the concept of rationalizing can help us navigate our own thought processes and improve our decision-making skills.To illustrate the concept, consider a student who has been procrastinating on an important project. As the deadline approaches, the student might engage in rationalizing by convincing themselves that they work better under pressure. They may tell themselves that their previous experiences of completing assignments at the last minute yielded satisfactory results. In this case, the student is not only justifying their procrastination but also reinforcing a potentially harmful habit. The act of rationalizing allows them to feel more comfortable with their choices, despite the negative consequences that may arise from their behavior.Another example of rationalizing can be seen in the context of unhealthy eating habits. Imagine someone who frequently indulges in junk food. When confronted by friends or family about their dietary choices, they might respond with statements like, "I deserve this treat after a long week," or "It's just one meal; it won't hurt me." These justifications serve to alleviate any guilt or discomfort associated with their choices. By rationalizing their behavior, they can continue to indulge without facing the reality of the potential health risks involved.While rationalizing can provide temporary relief from cognitive dissonance, it is essential to recognize when this mechanism becomes detrimental. Over time, excessive rationalizing can lead to a disconnect from reality, where individuals become increasingly entrenched in their justifications. This can hinder personal growth and lead to poor decision-making. For instance, someone who constantly rationalizes their spending habits may find themselves in financial trouble, as they ignore the need for budgeting and saving.To combat the tendency to rationalize, it is crucial to develop self-awareness and critical thinking skills. One effective strategy is to practice mindfulness, which encourages individuals to observe their thoughts and feelings without judgment. By acknowledging the urge to rationalize, individuals can create space for more honest and constructive self-reflection. This practice can lead to healthier decision-making and a greater alignment between one's values and actions.In conclusion, rationalizing is a common psychological defense mechanism that can serve both positive and negative functions. While it can provide comfort in the face of difficult decisions, it is vital to remain vigilant against its potential pitfalls. By fostering self-awareness and embracing critical thinking, individuals can minimize the impact of rationalizing on their lives and make choices that are more aligned with their true intentions and values. Ultimately, understanding and addressing the tendency to rationalize can lead to a more authentic and fulfilling life.

在当今快节奏的世界中，个人常常面临艰难的决策和复杂的情况。人们常用的一种心理机制是合理化，即构建对那些可能被视为不理性或无可辩解的行为或信念的逻辑辩解。理解合理化的概念可以帮助我们更好地驾驭自己的思维过程，提高决策能力。为了说明这一概念，考虑一个正在拖延重要项目的学生。随着截止日期的临近，这个学生可能会通过说服自己在压力下工作更好来进行合理化。他们可能告诉自己，以前在最后一分钟完成作业的经历取得了令人满意的结果。在这种情况下，学生不仅在为自己的拖延行为辩解，还在强化一种可能有害的习惯。合理化的行为使他们对自己的选择感到更舒适，尽管这些选择可能会带来负面后果。另一个合理化的例子可以在不健康饮食习惯的背景下看到。想象一下一个经常沉迷于垃圾食品的人。当朋友或家人质问他们的饮食选择时，他们可能会回应说：“我在漫长的一周之后值得享受这个奖励”或“这只是一次用餐；不会伤害我。”这些辩解有助于缓解与他们的选择相关的任何内疚或不适。通过合理化他们的行为，他们可以继续沉迷，而不必面对潜在健康风险的现实。虽然合理化可以暂时缓解认知失调，但重要的是要认识到这种机制何时变得有害。随着时间的推移，过度的合理化可能导致与现实的脱节，个人越来越陷入自己的辩解中。这可能阻碍个人成长，导致糟糕的决策。例如，持续合理化消费习惯的人可能会发现自己陷入财务困境，因为他们忽视了预算和储蓄的必要性。为了对抗合理化的倾向，发展自我意识和批判性思维技巧至关重要。一种有效的策略是练习正念，这鼓励个人在没有判断的情况下观察自己的思想和感受。通过承认合理化的冲动，个人可以为更诚实和建设性的自我反思创造空间。这种做法可以导致更健康的决策，并使一个人的价值观和行为之间的关系更加一致。总之，合理化是一种常见的心理防御机制，可以发挥积极和消极的功能。虽然它可以在面对困难决策时提供安慰，但保持警惕以防止其潜在的陷阱是至关重要的。通过培养自我意识和接受批判性思维，个人可以最大限度地减少合理化对生活的影响，做出更符合自己真实意图和价值观的选择。最终，理解和应对合理化的倾向可以导致更真实和充实的生活。