inflorescences

简明释义

英[ˌɪnfləˈrɛsənsɪz]美[ˌɪnfləˈrɛsənsɪz]

[植] 花序

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Description: Scandent subshrubs, to 2 m tall, stems, petioles , and inflorescences thin pubescent, glabrescent.

形态特征：攀援灌木，长达2米，茎、叶柄和花序疏被柔毛。

2.Inflorescences appearing before leaves, fasciculate.

花序在叶之前出现，束状。

3.In the research of tobacco germplasm and construction of foundation platform, the characteristics pictures of plants, leaves and inflorescences are needed to establish and perfect the germplasm files.

在烟草种质资源研究和基础平台建设过程中，需要拍摄各类烟草种质资源的植株、叶子和花序等特性照片，以建立健全种质资源的档案。

4.In Buffallograss tissue culture, seedling segment, leaf base, mature embryo and immature male inflorescences can be used as explant.

野牛草组织培养的外植体有幼苗片段、叶基、雄花幼穗和成熟胚等。

5.Inflorescences cymose capitula with few sessile flowers, peduncle to 3 cm with recurved appressed fine hairs.

聚伞头状花序，着生数量较少的花朵，花梗约3厘米，有内弯的（？）贴伏细毛。

6.Inflorescences racemose, to 30 cm, pedicels to 5 mm.

总状花序，30厘米长，花梗到5毫米。

7.The garden was filled with vibrant inflorescences, showcasing the beauty of spring blooms.

花园里充满了生机勃勃的花序，展现了春天花朵的美丽。

8.The inflorescences of sunflowers are actually made up of many smaller flowers.

向日葵的花序实际上由许多小花组成。

9.Some plants have complex inflorescences that can attract a variety of pollinators.

一些植物拥有复杂的花序，可以吸引多种授粉者。

10.Botanists often study the structure of inflorescences to understand plant reproduction.

植物学家经常研究花序的结构，以了解植物的繁殖。

11.In horticulture, understanding the timing of inflorescences is crucial for successful flowering.

在园艺中，理解花序的时机对于成功开花至关重要。

作文

In the world of botany, understanding plant structures is essential for both amateur gardeners and professional horticulturists. One of the most fascinating aspects of plant biology is the formation of flowers, which are often grouped together in what we call inflorescences. An inflorescence refers to a cluster of flowers arranged on a stem. This arrangement can vary greatly among different species, showcasing nature's diversity and adaptability. The study of inflorescences not only helps us identify various plants but also provides insights into their reproductive strategies.There are several types of inflorescences, each with its unique characteristics. For instance, a raceme is an elongated inflorescence where flowers bloom from the bottom up, while a panicle is a branched form that allows for multiple blooms at various heights. Another common type is the umbel, which features flowers that emerge from a single point, creating a flat-topped appearance. Understanding these different forms can enhance our appreciation for the complexity of plant life.The significance of inflorescences extends beyond their aesthetic appeal. Many plants rely on specific inflorescence structures to attract pollinators. For example, the bright and colorful blooms of sunflowers are actually made up of numerous small flowers clustered together in a large inflorescence. This design not only attracts bees and butterflies but also maximizes the chances of successful pollination, ultimately leading to seed production.Moreover, the timing of flowering in inflorescences can be crucial for a plant's survival. Certain species have adapted to bloom at specific times of the year when their pollinators are most active. This synchronization ensures that the flowers are visited by pollinators at the right moment, allowing for effective reproduction. Understanding these patterns can be particularly beneficial for gardeners who wish to create a thriving ecosystem in their gardens.Additionally, inflorescences play a vital role in the agricultural sector. Farmers and agricultural scientists study the inflorescence patterns of crops to improve yield and quality. For instance, breeding programs often focus on enhancing the structure of inflorescences to ensure that flowers are more accessible to pollinators or to increase the number of flowers produced per plant. This research not only contributes to food security but also promotes sustainable farming practices.In conclusion, inflorescences are a remarkable feature of the plant kingdom that showcases the intricate relationships between plants and their environments. By studying the various types of inflorescences, we gain valuable knowledge about plant reproduction, pollination, and agricultural practices. Whether you are a casual observer of nature or a dedicated horticulturist, appreciating the beauty and function of inflorescences can deepen your understanding of the natural world. As we continue to explore the complexities of plant life, let us not overlook the importance of these stunning floral arrangements that contribute so significantly to our ecosystems.

在植物学的世界中，理解植物结构对业余园丁和专业园艺师来说都是至关重要的。植物生物学中最迷人的一个方面是花朵的形成，花朵通常以我们称之为花序的方式聚集在一起。花序指的是一根茎上排列的一簇花。这种排列在不同物种之间可以有很大的变化，展示了自然的多样性和适应性。对花序的研究不仅有助于我们识别各种植物，还提供了关于其繁殖策略的见解。花序有几种类型，每种类型都有其独特的特征。例如，穗状花序是一种延长的花序，花朵从底部向上开放，而复伞形花序则是一种分枝形式，允许多个花朵在不同高度同时开放。另一个常见的类型是伞形花序，其特点是花朵从一个单一的点冒出，形成一个平顶的外观。理解这些不同的形式可以增强我们对植物生命复杂性的欣赏。花序的重要性不仅限于其美学吸引力。许多植物依赖特定的花序结构来吸引传粉者。例如，向日葵的明亮和色彩斑斓的花朵实际上是由众多小花聚集在一个大型花序中组成的。这种设计不仅吸引蜜蜂和蝴蝶，而且最大化成功授粉的机会，最终导致种子的产生。此外，花序的开花时机对植物的生存至关重要。某些物种已经适应在一年中特定的时间开花，以便它们的传粉者最为活跃。这种同步确保了花朵在正确的时刻被传粉者访问，从而实现有效的繁殖。理解这些模式对于希望在花园中创造繁荣生态系统的园丁尤其有益。此外，花序在农业部门也发挥着重要作用。农民和农业科学家研究作物的花序模式，以提高产量和质量。例如，育种计划通常专注于增强花序的结构，以确保花朵更容易被传粉者访问，或者增加每株植物产生的花朵数量。这项研究不仅有助于粮食安全，还有助于促进可持续农业实践。总之，花序是植物王国的一个显著特征，展示了植物与环境之间错综复杂的关系。通过研究各种类型的花序，我们获得了关于植物繁殖、授粉和农业实践的宝贵知识。无论您是自然的偶然观察者还是致力于园艺的人，欣赏花序的美丽和功能都能加深您对自然世界的理解。随着我们继续探索植物生命的复杂性，让我们不要忽视这些令人惊叹的花卉排列的重要性，它们对我们的生态系统贡献巨大。