reproducibility

简明释义

英[ˌriːprəˈdjuːsɪbɪlɪti]美[ˌriːprəˈdjuːsəˌbɪlɪti]

n. [自] 再现性

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: the method is accurate, sensitive with good reproducibility, can be used to control the quality of IBS granules.

结论：该方法准确、灵敏、重复性好，可用于IBS颗粒的质量控制。

2.The method is simple, rapid and with good reproducibility. It can be used for the quality control of camphor in natural Borneol.

本方法简便、灵敏、重复性好，可用于冰片中的樟脑的质量控制。

3.These analyzing methods of repeatability and reproducibility in measurement system are introduced in this paper by concrete examples.

本文通过具体的例子研究了测量系统重复性误差和重现性误差的分析方法。

4.The more noble brought by the power of happiness, the higher its reproducibility, happiness is more stable.

越是高贵的力量所带来的快乐，其再现性就越高，所获得的幸福就越稳定。——《叔本华人生哲学》。

5.With minor mill medium, it can get good product fineness reproducibility. The experimental data can be put into large lot manufacture.

使用微小的研磨介质，产品细度再现性好，实验数据可以投入大批量生产。

6.In cases where reproducibility has been performed, intermediate precision is not needed.

假如已经论证了重现性，可不需要再论证中间精密度。

7.The study's reproducibility was verified by independent labs.

该研究的可重复性得到了独立实验室的验证。

8.The lack of reproducibility in some studies has led to calls for better research practices.

一些研究缺乏可重复性，这引发了对更好研究实践的呼吁。

9.The researchers emphasized the importance of reproducibility in their experiments to ensure reliable results.

研究人员强调实验中可重复性的重要性，以确保结果的可靠性。

10.Funding agencies often look for evidence of reproducibility before supporting a research project.

资助机构通常在支持研究项目之前寻找可重复性的证据。

11.Without reproducibility, scientific findings can be called into question.

没有可重复性，科学发现可能会受到质疑。

作文

In the realm of scientific research, the concept of reproducibility plays a crucial role in validating findings and ensuring the integrity of the scientific method. Reproducibility refers to the ability of an entire experiment or study to be replicated by other researchers, yielding the same results when the original methods are employed. This fundamental principle is essential for establishing trust in scientific claims and fostering progress within various fields of study.The importance of reproducibility cannot be overstated. When researchers publish their findings, they provide a foundation upon which future studies can build. If these findings are not reproducible, it raises questions about the validity of the original research. For instance, if a pharmaceutical company claims that a new drug is effective based on a single study, but subsequent studies fail to reproduce those results, it could lead to serious implications for patient health and safety.Moreover, the lack of reproducibility can hinder scientific advancement. Researchers rely on previous studies to inform their hypotheses and experimental designs. If foundational studies are flawed or their results cannot be reproduced, it creates a ripple effect that can mislead future research efforts. This phenomenon has been observed in various disciplines, from psychology to cancer research, where high-profile studies have been unable to stand the test of time due to issues with reproducibility.To address the challenges surrounding reproducibility, many scientists advocate for greater transparency in research practices. This includes sharing raw data, detailed methodologies, and even negative results. By making this information accessible, other researchers can more easily replicate studies and verify findings. Additionally, journals are increasingly encouraging or requiring authors to include detailed protocols and data availability statements in their submissions, further promoting the principles of reproducibility.Another important aspect of enhancing reproducibility is the emphasis on pre-registration of studies. Pre-registration involves documenting the research plan and hypotheses before conducting the experiments. This practice helps to minimize biases and p-hacking, where researchers manipulate data to achieve statistically significant results. By committing to a predetermined methodology, researchers can bolster the credibility of their findings, making it easier for others to reproduce their work.Furthermore, the scientific community is beginning to recognize the need for improved training in research methods. Many institutions are now incorporating reproducibility training into their curricula, emphasizing the importance of rigorous methodology and ethical considerations in research. By equipping future scientists with the tools to conduct reproducible research, we can foster a culture of accountability and reliability in scientific inquiry.In conclusion, reproducibility is a cornerstone of scientific research that ensures the validity and reliability of findings. It is imperative for researchers to prioritize reproducibility in their work, not only to uphold the integrity of their studies but also to contribute to the collective knowledge of humanity. As the scientific community continues to grapple with issues of reproducibility, embracing transparency, pre-registration, and comprehensive training will pave the way for more robust and trustworthy scientific advancements. Ultimately, enhancing reproducibility will not only benefit researchers but also society at large, as it fosters confidence in the scientific process and its ability to address the complex challenges facing our world today.

在科学研究领域，可重复性的概念在验证发现和确保科学方法的完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。可重复性是指其他研究人员能够通过使用原始方法复制整个实验或研究，从而得出相同结果的能力。这一基本原则对于建立对科学主张的信任和促进各个研究领域的进展至关重要。可重复性的重要性不容小觑。当研究人员发表他们的发现时，他们提供了一个基础，供未来的研究建立。如果这些发现无法重复，就会对原始研究的有效性提出质疑。例如，如果一家制药公司声称一种新药有效，基于一项研究，但后续研究未能重现这些结果，这可能会对患者的健康和安全产生严重影响。此外，缺乏可重复性可能会阻碍科学进步。研究人员依赖之前的研究来指导他们的假设和实验设计。如果基础研究存在缺陷或其结果无法重复，就会造成涟漪效应，误导未来的研究工作。这种现象在心理学到癌症研究等多个学科中都有所观察，高调研究因可重复性问题未能经受住时间的考验。为了解决围绕可重复性的问题，许多科学家倡导在研究实践中提高透明度。这包括分享原始数据、详细的方法论，甚至是负面结果。通过使这些信息可访问，其他研究人员可以更容易地复制研究并验证发现。此外，期刊越来越多地鼓励或要求作者在提交中包含详细的协议和数据可用性声明，进一步促进可重复性的原则。增强可重复性的另一个重要方面是强调对研究的预注册。预注册涉及在进行实验之前记录研究计划和假设。这一做法有助于最小化偏见和p-hacking，即研究人员操纵数据以获得统计显著结果。通过承诺采用预定的方法，研究人员可以增强其发现的可信度，使其他人更容易复制他们的工作。此外，科学界开始认识到改善研究方法培训的必要性。许多机构现在将可重复性培训纳入其课程，强调在研究中严格的方法论和伦理考虑的重要性。通过为未来的科学家提供进行可重复性研究的工具，我们可以在科学探究中培养一种问责和可靠的文化。总之，可重复性是科学研究的基石，确保发现的有效性和可靠性。研究人员必须优先考虑其工作的可重复性，不仅为了维护研究的完整性，还为了为人类的集体知识做出贡献。随着科学界继续应对可重复性问题，拥抱透明度、预注册和全面培训将为更强大和可信的科学进步铺平道路。最终，提高可重复性不仅将使研究人员受益，也将使整个社会受益，因为它增强了人们对科学过程及其解决当今世界复杂挑战能力的信心。