maharaja

简明释义

[ˌmɑːhəˈrɑːdʒə][ˌmɑːhəˈrɑːdʒə]

n. (印度的)王公

英英释义

A maharaja is a great king or prince in India, typically ruling over a large territory and often associated with royal lineage.

maharaja是印度的一位伟大国王或王子,通常统治着一个大领土,并且通常与王室血统有关。

单词用法

maharaja of jaipur

斋浦尔的马哈拉贾

maharaja's palace

马哈拉贾的宫殿

maharaja title

马哈拉贾称号

maharaja and maharani

马哈拉贾和马哈拉尼

maharaja rule

马哈拉贾统治

maharaja culture

马哈拉贾文化

同义词

maharani

大王妃

The maharaja ruled over a vast kingdom.

大王统治着一个广大的王国。

反义词

pauper

乞丐

The pauper lived on the streets, while the maharaja resided in a palace.

乞丐住在街头,而大王则住在宫殿里。

commoner

平民

In contrast to the lavish lifestyle of a maharaja, the commoner struggled to make ends meet.

与大王奢华的生活方式形成对比的是,平民努力维持生计。

例句

1.For the first time, we have included India in our survey. McDonald's does not sell Big Macs there, so we have taken the price of a Maharaja Mac, made with chicken instead of beef.

这是我们第一次将印度囊括在调查的国家中,因为麦当劳并不在印度销售巨无霸,于是我们选取印度版巨无霸来研究,汉堡里面夹的是鸡肉而不是牛肉。

2.After darshan with my disciples, Govinda Maharaja came to inform me that we were in hot water regarding our entering the country illegally.

在和门徒见面之后,哥文达•玛哈茹阿佳来告诉我说我们因为是非法入境所以情况还挺麻烦。

3.Govinda Maharaja usually gets out and jokes with the officers. He even embraces them and then they start laughing and let us go.

哥文达玛哈茹阿佳有时候会下车和警察开个玩笑,他甚至会和他们拥抱,大家一起爆发出笑声,然后我们就可以走了。

4.Getting up, I left my little daydream in the garden and walked with Maharaja to the car.

站起身来,我把我小小的白日梦留在了花园里,和玛哈如阿佳一起向车子走去。

5.Seeing my exhausted state, Govinda Maharaja told me to stay back from the program. With a little extra time I tried to answer some correspondence, but fell asleep at the computer.

看出我疲劳的状态,哥文达玛哈如阿佳让我留下来休息,这样我就有点时间处理信件,我却在电脑前睡着了。

6.For the first time, we have included India in our survey. McDonald's does not sell Big Macs there, so we have taken the price of a Maharaja Mac, made with chicken instead of beef.

这是我们第一次将印度囊括在调查的国家中,因为麦当劳并不在印度销售巨无霸,于是我们选取印度版巨无霸来研究,汉堡里面夹的是鸡肉而不是牛肉。

7.When Satya-tapa saw our repentant attitude, he became pleased and told us we would live as trees only until Maharaja Bharata came in contact with us.

我们悔改的态度取悦了Satya - tapa,于是他说我们作为树的生活只会延续到巴茹阿特·玛哈茹阿佳遇见我们时。

8.Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Bhattis had the same forefathers 12 generations back, Saleem said.

锡克帝国的第一代君主兰吉特·辛格和巴蒂家是同一祖先的第12代后裔。

9.After Gulab Singh's death in 1857, Montgomerie continued his survey work as he carried the same influence with Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the successor of Gulab Singh.

1857年古拉·辛格王公驾崩后,由于蒙特哥摩利中尉具有和王公继承人马哈拉加·兰吉特?辛格一样的影响力,他得以继续他的勘察工作。

10.The maharaja 大君 commissioned a beautiful garden that still attracts tourists today.

这位大君委托建造了一个美丽的花园,至今仍吸引着游客。

11.Many stories and legends are told about the valor of the maharaja 大君 in battle.

关于这位大君在战斗中的勇敢,流传着许多故事和传说。

12.In the museum, you can see the royal attire worn by the maharaja 大君 during ceremonies.

在博物馆里,你可以看到这位大君在仪式上穿的皇家服装。

13.The maharaja 大君 held a grand feast to celebrate the harvest festival.

这位大君为了庆祝丰收节举行了盛大的宴会。

14.The palace was built by a famous maharaja 大君 known for his architectural innovations.

这座宫殿是由一位以建筑创新而闻名的大君建造的。

作文

The term maharaja refers to a great king or prince in India, particularly during the times of the Indian princely states. The word itself is derived from the Sanskrit words 'maha,' meaning great, and 'raja,' meaning king. Historically, a maharaja was a ruler who governed a large territory and held significant power over his subjects. These kings were often known for their opulence, grand palaces, and majestic lifestyles, which reflected their status and wealth. One of the most fascinating aspects of the maharaja system was the cultural richness that flourished under their reign. Each maharaja contributed to the arts, architecture, and literature of their time. For instance, the magnificent forts and palaces built by these rulers still stand today as testaments to their legacy. Cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Jodhpur are filled with stunning structures that showcase the intricate designs and craftsmanship of the era. Moreover, maharajas played a crucial role in the preservation of traditional Indian customs and practices. They were patrons of music, dance, and drama, supporting artists and performers who enriched the cultural tapestry of their regions. The royal courts became centers of artistic expression, where various forms of art thrived. This patronage not only provided financial support but also encouraged innovation and creativity among the artists. However, the existence of maharajas was not without its challenges. The British colonial rule significantly altered the political landscape of India, leading to the decline of many princely states. Some maharajas managed to retain their titles and privileges, while others faced the loss of power and autonomy. The transition into modern India brought about changes in the roles of these rulers, with many maharajas becoming symbolic figures rather than actual sovereigns. In contemporary times, the term maharaja has transcended its historical context and is often used to evoke a sense of grandeur and luxury. People associate it with lavish lifestyles and royal heritage. The fascination with maharajas continues to inspire films, literature, and tourism in India. Many former royal families have opened their palaces to the public, allowing visitors to experience the regal lifestyle of a maharaja. In conclusion, the concept of maharaja encapsulates a rich history filled with cultural significance and royal grandeur. Understanding this term allows us to appreciate the intricate tapestry of India's past and the lasting impact of its rulers. The legacy of the maharajas lives on, reminding us of a time when kings ruled vast territories, and their influence shaped the very fabric of Indian society. As we delve deeper into the stories of these great kings, we uncover the essence of what it means to be a maharaja—a symbol of strength, culture, and history in the heart of India.

maharaja”一词指的是印度的一位伟大国王或王子,特别是在印度诸侯国时期。这个词本身源自梵语中的“maha”,意为伟大,以及“raja”,意为国王。历史上,maharaja是统治大片领土并对其臣民拥有重大权力的统治者。这些国王通常以奢华、宏伟的宫殿和壮丽的生活方式而闻名,这反映了他们的地位和财富。maharaja制度中最迷人的一个方面是,在他们的统治下,文化的丰富性得以蓬勃发展。每位maharaja都为他们时代的艺术、建筑和文学作出了贡献。例如,由这些统治者建造的宏伟堡垒和宫殿至今仍然屹立不倒,见证了他们的遗产。像斋浦尔、乌代布尔和焦特布尔这样的城市充满了令人惊叹的建筑,展示了那个时代精致的设计和工艺。此外,maharajas在保护传统印度习俗和实践方面发挥了关键作用。他们是音乐、舞蹈和戏剧的赞助人,支持艺术家和表演者,丰富了他们地区的文化织锦。皇室宫廷成为艺术表达的中心,各种艺术形式在这里蓬勃发展。这种资助不仅提供了经济支持,还鼓励了艺术家的创新和创造力。然而,maharajas的存在并非没有挑战。英国殖民统治显著改变了印度的政治格局,导致许多诸侯国的衰落。一些maharajas设法保留了他们的头衔和特权,而其他人则面临失去权力和自治的局面。进入现代印度的过渡带来了这些统治者角色的变化,许多maharajas变成了象征性人物,而不再是实际的主权者。在当代,maharaja这一术语超越了其历史背景,常常用来唤起一种宏伟和奢华的感觉。人们将其与奢华的生活方式和皇家遗产相联系。对maharajas的迷恋继续激发着印度的电影、文学和旅游业。许多前皇家家庭已向公众开放他们的宫殿,让游客体验maharaja的王室生活方式。总之,maharaja的概念蕴含着丰富的历史,充满了文化意义和皇家华丽。理解这个术语使我们能够欣赏印度过去错综复杂的织锦以及其统治者的持久影响。maharajas的遗产依然存在,提醒我们曾经是国王统治广阔领土,他们的影响塑造了印度社会的本质。当我们深入挖掘这些伟大国王的故事时,我们揭示了成为maharaja的本质——在印度心脏地带的力量、文化和历史的象征。