pyrolyse

简明释义

[ˈpaɪrəʊˌlaɪz][paɪərəlaɪz]

v. 使热解(等于 pyrolyze)

第 三 人 称 单 数 p y r o l y s e s

现 在 分 词 p y r o l y s i n g

过 去 式 p y r o l y s e d

过 去 分 词 p y r o l y s e d

英英释义

Pyrolyse refers to the thermal decomposition of materials at elevated temperatures in an inert atmosphere, typically resulting in the production of gases, liquids, and solid residues.

热解是指在惰性气氛下,在高温下对材料进行的热分解,通常会产生气体、液体和固体残留物。

单词用法

pyrolyse biomass

热解生物质

pyrolyse organic waste

热解有机废物

pyrolyse at high temperatures

在高温下进行热解

thermal pyrolysis

热热解

slow pyrolysis

慢速热解

fast pyrolysis

快速热解

同义词

pyrolysis

热解

Pyrolysis is a process used to convert organic materials into biochar, oil, and gas.

热解是一种将有机材料转化为生物炭、油和气体的过程。

thermal decomposition

热分解

Thermal decomposition occurs when a substance breaks down due to heat.

热分解发生在物质因热而分解时。

carbonization

碳化

Carbonization is often used in the production of charcoal from wood.

碳化通常用于从木材生产木炭。

反义词

hydrolysis

水解

The process of hydrolysis breaks down compounds by adding water.

水解过程通过添加水分解化合物。

synthesis

合成

In organic chemistry, synthesis refers to the creation of complex compounds from simpler ones.

在有机化学中,合成是指从简单化合物创建复杂化合物。

例句

1.The new technology allows us to pyrolyse 热解 rubber tires into useful oils.

新技术使我们能够将轮胎热解成有用的油。

2.The process of waste management often involves techniques that can pyrolyse 热解 organic materials to reduce their volume.

废物管理的过程通常涉及可以热解有机材料以减少其体积的技术。

3.Researchers are studying how to pyrolyse 热解 biomass to produce biofuels more efficiently.

研究人员正在研究如何更有效地热解生物质以生产生物燃料。

4.During the experiment, we will pyrolyse 热解 plastic waste to examine the byproducts.

在实验过程中,我们将热解塑料废物以检查副产品。

5.To create activated carbon, one must first pyrolyse 热解 the raw material at high temperatures.

要制造活性炭,首先必须在高温下热解原料。

作文

The process of waste management has become increasingly important in our modern world, where the accumulation of waste poses significant environmental challenges. One innovative method that has gained attention is the technique known as pyrolyse, which involves the thermal decomposition of organic material at elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen. This process not only reduces the volume of waste but also converts it into useful byproducts such as bio-oil, syngas, and char. The concept of pyrolyse is particularly relevant in the context of plastic waste, which has become a major pollutant in our oceans and landfills.When we consider the traditional methods of waste disposal, such as landfilling and incineration, they often lead to harmful emissions and the release of toxic substances. In contrast, pyrolyse presents a cleaner alternative. By heating materials to high temperatures—typically between 300 and 900 degrees Celsius—pyrolyse breaks down complex molecules into simpler compounds without the presence of oxygen, thereby preventing combustion. The resulting products can be harnessed for energy production or further processed into valuable chemicals.One of the most significant advantages of pyrolyse is its ability to handle a wide range of feedstocks. From agricultural residues to municipal solid waste, this technology can effectively convert various types of organic matter into energy. For instance, in agricultural settings, crop residues that would otherwise be burned or left to decompose can be transformed through pyrolyse, creating biochar that enriches soil health while sequestering carbon.Moreover, the implementation of pyrolyse can contribute to a circular economy. By converting waste into valuable resources, communities can reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and minimize environmental impact. The bio-oil produced through pyrolyse can serve as a renewable fuel source, while the syngas can be used for electricity generation or as a precursor for synthetic natural gas. Additionally, the char produced can be utilized as a soil amendment, enhancing soil fertility and water retention.However, despite its many benefits, the adoption of pyrolyse technology faces several challenges. The initial investment costs for setting up pyrolyse facilities can be substantial, and there may be regulatory hurdles to overcome. Furthermore, public awareness and acceptance of this technology are crucial for its successful implementation. Education campaigns highlighting the environmental benefits and potential economic opportunities associated with pyrolyse can help garner support from both policymakers and the general public.In conclusion, pyrolyse represents a promising solution to the growing waste crisis. By transforming waste into valuable resources, this technology not only mitigates environmental harm but also fosters sustainable practices. As we strive for a more sustainable future, embracing innovative waste management techniques like pyrolyse will be essential in addressing the pressing challenges of our time. Through continued research, investment, and public engagement, we can unlock the full potential of pyrolyse and pave the way for a cleaner, greener planet.

废物管理的过程在我们现代世界中变得越来越重要,因为废物的积累对环境造成了重大挑战。一种备受关注的创新方法是被称为pyrolyse的技术,这涉及在缺氧的情况下对有机材料进行热分解,温度升高。这个过程不仅减少了废物的体积,而且将其转化为有用的副产品,如生物油、合成气和炭。pyrolyse的概念在塑料废物的背景下尤为相关,塑料废物已成为我们海洋和填埋场的主要污染物。当我们考虑传统的废物处理方法,如填埋和焚烧时,它们往往导致有害排放和毒性物质的释放。相比之下,pyrolyse提供了一种更清洁的替代方案。通过将材料加热到高温——通常在300到900摄氏度之间——pyrolyse将复杂分子分解为更简单的化合物,而不需要氧气,从而防止燃烧。由此产生的产品可以用于能源生产或进一步加工成有价值的化学品。pyrolyse的一个显著优点是它能够处理广泛的原料。从农业残留物到城市固体废物,这项技术可以有效地将各种类型的有机物转化为能源。例如,在农业环境中,原本会被焚烧或放置腐烂的作物残留物可以通过pyrolyse转化,创造出富含碳的生物炭,改善土壤健康,同时固定碳。此外,实施pyrolyse可以促进循环经济的发展。通过将废物转化为有价值的资源,社区可以减少对化石燃料的依赖,最小化环境影响。通过pyrolyse产生的生物油可以作为可再生燃料来源,而合成气可以用于发电或作为合成天然气的前体。此外,产生的炭可以作为土壤改良剂使用,增强土壤肥力和水分保持能力。然而,尽管有许多好处,pyrolyse技术的采用仍面临一些挑战。建立pyrolyse设施的初始投资成本可能很高,并且可能需要克服监管障碍。此外,公众对这项技术的认识和接受程度对于其成功实施至关重要。强调pyrolyse的环境效益和潜在经济机会的教育活动可以帮助获得政策制定者和公众的支持。总之,pyrolyse代表了应对日益严重的废物危机的有希望的解决方案。通过将废物转化为有价值的资源,这项技术不仅减轻了环境伤害,还促进了可持续实践。随着我们努力实现更可持续的未来,拥抱像pyrolyse这样的创新废物管理技术将对解决我们时代的紧迫挑战至关重要。通过持续的研究、投资和公众参与,我们可以充分发挥pyrolyse的潜力,为一个更清洁、更绿色的星球铺平道路。