nikethamide

简明释义

英[nɪˈkeθəˌmaɪd]美[ˈnɪkeθəmaɪd]

n. 可拉明；[药] 尼可刹米

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To study the compatible stability of doxofylline, nikethamide and methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection.

目的考察多索茶碱、尼可刹米、甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠注射剂的配伍稳定性。

2.Objective To study the compatible stability of doxofylline, nikethamide and methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection.

目的考察多索茶碱、尼可刹米、甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠注射剂的配伍稳定性。

3.The research team is studying the effects of nikethamide on central nervous system stimulation.

研究小组正在研究尼克他酰胺对中枢神经系统刺激的影响。

4.In cases of overdose, nikethamide can be used as an antidote to stimulate breathing.

在过量服用的情况下，尼克他酰胺可以作为解毒剂来刺激呼吸。

5.Patients recovering from anesthesia may be given nikethamide to enhance their respiratory function.

从麻醉中恢复的病人可能会被给予尼克他酰胺以增强他们的呼吸功能。

6.The doctor prescribed nikethamide for the patient suffering from respiratory depression.

医生为患有呼吸抑制的病人开了尼克他酰胺。

7.The pharmacologist explained how nikethamide acts as a respiratory stimulant.

药理学家解释了尼克他酰胺如何作为呼吸刺激剂发挥作用。

作文

Nikethamide, a compound that has been studied for its potential applications in medicine, particularly in respiratory stimulation, represents an interesting intersection of chemistry and pharmacology. Understanding the properties and effects of nikethamide (尼克他胺) can provide insights into how certain drugs function within the body and their possible therapeutic uses. The history of nikethamide is quite fascinating. Initially synthesized in the mid-20th century, it was recognized for its ability to stimulate the respiratory system. This capability made it a candidate for treating conditions where respiratory depression is a concern, such as during anesthesia or in cases of overdose from narcotics. The mechanism of action of nikethamide involves central nervous system stimulation, which enhances the body's natural drive to breathe. Research has shown that nikethamide can be effective in certain clinical scenarios. For instance, it has been used to counteract the effects of respiratory depressants, thereby providing a safer environment for patients who might be at risk of hypoventilation. However, like many medications, nikethamide is not without its side effects. Some patients may experience nausea, headache, or anxiety as a result of its stimulating properties. These side effects highlight the importance of careful dosing and monitoring when using this drug in a clinical setting. In addition to its respiratory-stimulating properties, nikethamide has also garnered attention for its potential role in treating other conditions. For example, researchers have explored its use in managing certain types of seizures and as a part of treatment regimens for various neurological disorders. This broadens the scope of nikethamide beyond just a respiratory stimulant, showcasing its versatility as a pharmaceutical agent. The use of nikethamide must be approached with caution. Medical professionals need to weigh the benefits against the risks, particularly in patients with pre-existing health conditions or those taking other medications that could interact negatively. This is a common theme in pharmacology, where the goal is to maximize therapeutic effects while minimizing adverse reactions. In conclusion, nikethamide (尼克他胺) serves as a compelling example of how a single compound can have multiple applications in medicine. Its primary role as a respiratory stimulant highlights its importance in emergency medicine, while ongoing research into its other potential uses underscores the dynamic nature of pharmaceutical science. As we continue to explore the possibilities of compounds like nikethamide, we gain a better understanding of how to harness their benefits for improved patient outcomes. The study of such drugs not only enhances our medical arsenal but also enriches our knowledge of human physiology and the intricate workings of the human body.

尼克他胺，这种化合物因其在医学，特别是在呼吸刺激方面的潜在应用而受到研究，代表了化学与药理学的有趣交集。理解nikethamide（尼克他胺）的特性和效果可以提供对某些药物在体内如何作用及其可能的治疗用途的见解。nikethamide的历史相当迷人。它最初是在20世纪中期合成的，因其刺激呼吸系统的能力而受到关注。这一能力使其成为治疗呼吸抑制问题的候选药物，例如在麻醉过程中或在麻醉药物过量的情况下。nikethamide的作用机制涉及中枢神经系统的刺激，从而增强身体自然的呼吸驱动。研究表明，nikethamide在某些临床场景中是有效的。例如，它已被用于抵消呼吸抑制剂的影响，从而为可能面临低通气风险的患者提供一个更安全的环境。然而，像许多药物一样，nikethamide也并非没有副作用。一些患者可能会因其刺激特性而经历恶心、头痛或焦虑。这些副作用突显了在临床环境中使用这种药物时仔细剂量和监测的重要性。除了其呼吸刺激特性外，nikethamide还因其在治疗其他疾病中的潜在作用而引起关注。例如，研究人员探讨了它在管理某些类型癫痫发作中的使用，以及作为各种神经系统疾病治疗方案的一部分。这扩展了nikethamide的应用范围，展示了其作为药物的多功能性。使用nikethamide必须谨慎。医疗专业人员需要权衡利弊，特别是在具有既往健康状况或正在服用可能产生负面相互作用的其他药物的患者中。这是药理学中的一个常见主题，目标是最大化治疗效果，同时最小化不良反应。总之，nikethamide（尼克他胺）是一个引人注目的例子，说明一种化合物在医学上可以有多种应用。它作为呼吸刺激剂的主要作用突显了其在急救医学中的重要性，而对其他潜在用途的持续研究则强调了制药科学的动态性质。随着我们继续探索像nikethamide这样的化合物的可能性，我们对如何利用其益处以改善患者结果有了更好的理解。对这些药物的研究不仅增强了我们的医疗武器库，还丰富了我们对人体生理学及其复杂运作机制的知识。