rational

简明释义

[ˈræʃnəl][ˈræʃ(ə)nəl]

adj. (想法、决定等)合理的,基于理性的;(人)理性的,理智的;富有理性的;(数)有理的,有理数的

n. 有理数

复 数 r a t i o n a l s

比 较 级 m o r e r a t i o n a l

最 高 级 m o s t r a t i o n a l

英英释义

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic.

基于或符合理性或逻辑的。

Able to think clearly and make decisions based on reason rather than emotions.

能够清晰思考并根据理性而非情感做出决策。

Relating to or involving the use of reason or logical thinking.

与使用理性或逻辑思维相关或涉及的。

单词用法

rational design

合理的设计

rational choice

理性选择;理性抉择

同义词

logical

逻辑的

He made a logical decision based on the available evidence.

他根据现有证据做出了一个逻辑的决定。

reasonable

合理的

Her arguments were reasonable and well-structured.

她的论点合理且结构良好。

sensible

明智的

It's sensible to save money for emergencies.

为紧急情况存钱是明智的。

rationalistic

理性主义的

The rationalistic approach emphasizes reason over emotion.

理性主义的方法强调理性胜于情感。

sound

健全的

His sound judgment helped the team avoid potential pitfalls.

他的健全判断帮助团队避免了潜在的陷阱。

反义词

irrational

不理性的

His decision was deemed irrational by his peers.

他的决定被同龄人视为不理性。

unreasonable

不合理的

It's unreasonable to expect everyone to agree with your opinion.

指望每个人都同意你的观点是不合理的。

例句

1.Aristotle was valued because of his clear exposition of rational thought.

亚里士多德因其对理性思维的清晰阐述而被重视。

2.The alphabet might be more rational if all the vowels came first.

要是所有的元音都排在前面,字母表也许会更合理些。

3.Our brains are made up of a primitive inner core and a more evolved and rational outer core.

我们的大脑由原始的内核和进化程度更高、更具理性的外核组成。

4.For many years, theoretical economists characterized humans as rational beings relentlessly bent on maximizing purely selfish reward.

多年来,理论经济学家把人类描述为理性的存在,不懈地追求完全利己的回报的最大化。

5.Your rational mind does not always deal with the messages coming from it effectively.

你的理性思维并非总能有效处理来自它的信息。

6.Rational choice in this case, people are not choosing a dominated strategy but a dominant rational choice can lead to outcomes that Suck.

理性的选择,即本案例中人们不去选择劣势策略,反而选择优势策略会使结果变得糟糕。

7.In an image-centered and pleasure-driven world, Postman noted, there is no place for rational thinking, because you simply cannot think with images.

波斯曼指出,在一个以形象为中心、以快乐为驱动力的世界里,没有理性思考的空间,因为你根本无法用形象思考。

8.She approached the problem in a rational 理智的 way, considering all possible outcomes.

她以理智的方式处理这个问题,考虑了所有可能的结果。

9.It's important to make a rational 理性的 decision based on facts rather than emotions.

基于事实而非情感做出理性的决策是很重要的。

10.In a crisis, it's crucial to remain rational 理智的 and not panic.

在危机中,保持理智的态度而不慌乱是至关重要的。

11.A rational 理性的 person weighs the pros and cons before making a choice.

一个理性的人会在做出选择之前权衡利弊。

12.His argument was well-structured and rational 合理的, making it easy to understand.

他的论点结构严谨且合理的,使人容易理解。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, making decisions can often feel overwhelming. However, it is crucial to approach situations with a rational mindset. Being rational means relying on reason and logic rather than emotions or impulses. When we make rational choices, we are more likely to achieve our goals and maintain our well-being. This essay will explore the importance of rational thinking in decision-making, problem-solving, and everyday life.First and foremost, rational thinking helps us make informed decisions. In many scenarios, we are faced with multiple options, each with its pros and cons. By analyzing the facts and weighing the evidence, we can approach these choices in a rational manner. For instance, when choosing a university, students should consider factors such as academic reputation, location, and financial implications. Instead of being swayed by peer pressure or emotional attachments, a rational evaluation of these factors will lead to a more suitable choice for their future.Moreover, rational thinking plays a vital role in problem-solving. When confronted with challenges, it is easy to react emotionally and make hasty decisions that might worsen the situation. However, taking a step back and assessing the problem from a rational perspective allows us to identify the root cause and devise effective solutions. For example, in a workplace conflict, an employee who approaches the issue with a rational mindset can facilitate open communication and find common ground with colleagues, leading to a more harmonious work environment.Additionally, incorporating rational thinking into our daily lives can enhance our overall well-being. Emotional decision-making can lead to impulsive actions that may have negative consequences. By practicing rational thought processes, we can develop healthier habits and make choices that align with our long-term goals. For instance, rather than indulging in unhealthy food out of stress, a rational approach would involve planning meals and exercising regularly to maintain physical health.Furthermore, fostering a culture of rational thinking in society can lead to better outcomes in various fields, including politics and education. When leaders and policymakers prioritize rational discourse over emotional rhetoric, they can create more effective solutions to societal issues. Similarly, educators who encourage rational debate and critical thinking in the classroom prepare students to navigate complex problems in their future careers.In conclusion, embracing a rational approach to decision-making, problem-solving, and everyday life is essential for achieving success and maintaining well-being. By prioritizing reason and logic over emotions, we can make informed choices, resolve conflicts effectively, and foster a healthier lifestyle. As we navigate the complexities of modern life, let us strive to cultivate a rational mindset that empowers us to face challenges with confidence and clarity.

在当今快节奏的世界中,做出决策常常会让人感到不知所措。然而,以理性的心态来处理情况至关重要。理性意味着依赖于理智和逻辑,而不是情感或冲动。当我们做出理性的选择时,我们更有可能实现目标并保持身心健康。本文将探讨理性思维在决策、解决问题和日常生活中的重要性。首先,理性思维帮助我们做出明智的决策。在许多情况下,我们面临多个选项,每个选项都有其优缺点。通过分析事实和权衡证据,我们可以以理性的方式处理这些选择。例如,在选择大学时,学生应该考虑学术声誉、地理位置和财务影响等因素。与其被同龄人的压力或情感依附所左右,不如通过对这些因素的理性评估来做出更适合自己未来的选择。此外,理性思维在解决问题中也起着至关重要的作用。当面临挑战时,容易情绪化反应并做出仓促的决定,这可能会使情况恶化。然而,退一步从理性的角度评估问题,可以让我们识别根本原因并制定有效的解决方案。例如,在工作场所的冲突中,采取理性心态的员工可以促进开放的沟通,并与同事找到共同点,从而营造更加和谐的工作环境。此外,将理性思维融入我们的日常生活可以提升我们的整体幸福感。情绪化的决策可能导致冲动行为,进而产生负面后果。通过实践理性的思维过程,我们可以培养更健康的习惯,并做出符合长期目标的选择。例如,与其因压力而沉溺于不健康的食物,不如采取理性的方法,规划饮食并定期锻炼,以保持身体健康。此外,在社会中培养理性思维文化可以在各个领域带来更好的结果,包括政治和教育。当领导者和政策制定者优先考虑理性的讨论而非情绪化的言辞时,他们能够为社会问题创造更有效的解决方案。同样,鼓励课堂上理性辩论和批判性思维的教育工作者,可以帮助学生为未来的职业生涯应对复杂问题做好准备。总之,拥抱理性的方法来进行决策、解决问题和日常生活,对于实现成功和保持幸福至关重要。通过优先考虑理智和逻辑而非情感,我们可以做出明智的选择,有效地解决冲突,并培养更健康的生活方式。在我们应对现代生活的复杂性时,让我们努力培养一种理性的心态,使我们能够自信和清晰地面对挑战。