monocyclic

简明释义

[ˌmɒnəʊˈsaɪklɪk][ˌmɑːnoʊˈsaɪklɪk]

adj. [化学] 单环的;单轮的;[生物] 单周期性的

英英释义

Relating to or having a single cycle or ring.

与单一循环或环有关的。

In chemistry, describing a compound that contains one cyclic structure.

在化学中,描述含有一个环状结构的化合物。

单词用法

monocyclic structure

单环结构

monocyclic aromatic compounds

单环芳香化合物

monocyclic aliphatic compounds

单环脂肪化合物

a monocyclic molecule

单环分子

monocyclic ketones

单环酮

monocyclic nature

单环特性

同义词

unicyclic

单循环的

The term 'unicyclic graph' refers to a graph that contains exactly one cycle.

术语'单循环图'指的是包含一个循环的图。

cyclic

循环的

In chemistry, monocyclic compounds are those that contain a single ring structure.

在化学中,单环化合物是指只包含一个环结构的化合物。

反义词

polycyclic

多环的

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are known to be harmful pollutants.

多环芳香烃被认为是有害的污染物。

acyclic

非环状的

Acyclic compounds do not have a cyclic structure.

非环状化合物没有环状结构。

例句

1.Monocyclic compounds with four bifunctional residues having NK-2 antagonist action, its preparation, medicine compositions and USES.

具有NK - 2拮抗作用的含有四个双官能基团的单环类化合物,其制法,药物组合物及用途。

2.No significant differences between the three fixation groups were observed in the parameters maximum load to failure and linear fixation stiffness with monocyclic loading.

在单循环载荷时,三组固定方式在内固定失效的最大载荷及线性固定钢度无显著性差异。

3.No significant differences between the three fixation groups were observed in the parameters maximum load to failure and linear fixation stiffness with monocyclic loading.

在单循环载荷时,三组固定方式在内固定失效的最大载荷及线性固定钢度无显著性差异。

4.Monocyclic carboxylate is a dispersive-type polymer nucleating agent.

单环羧酸盐属于分散型聚合物成核剂。

5.When studying plant alkaloids, many exhibit monocyclic 单环的 structures.

在研究植物生物碱时,许多表现出monocyclic 单环的 结构。

6.The monocyclic 单环的 compounds are often simpler than their polycyclic counterparts.

与其多环对应物相比,monocyclic 单环的 化合物通常更简单。

7.In graph theory, a monocyclic 单环的 graph has exactly one cycle.

在图论中,monocyclic 单环的 图恰好有一个循环。

8.The monocyclic 单环的 nature of the molecule allows for unique chemical reactions.

该分子的monocyclic 单环的 特性使其能够进行独特的化学反应。

9.In chemistry, a compound that contains a single cyclic structure is referred to as a monocyclic 单环的 compound.

在化学中,包含单一环状结构的化合物被称为monocyclic 单环的 化合物。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the term monocyclic refers to a type of structure that consists of a single cyclic ring. This concept is particularly important when discussing organic compounds, as many of them feature ring structures that are crucial to their chemical properties and reactivity. For instance, benzene is one of the most well-known monocyclic compounds, characterized by its six carbon atoms arranged in a ring, with alternating double bonds. The stability and unique electronic properties of monocyclic compounds like benzene make them essential in various applications, from pharmaceuticals to materials science.The significance of monocyclic structures extends beyond mere classification; they play a vital role in understanding the behavior of molecules in different environments. In medicinal chemistry, for example, many drugs are designed around monocyclic frameworks because their predictable behavior can lead to more effective treatments. Researchers often modify these structures to enhance their efficacy or reduce side effects, illustrating the practical importance of understanding monocyclic compounds.Furthermore, the study of monocyclic compounds contributes to our understanding of complex biological systems. Many natural products, such as alkaloids and terpenes, include monocyclic structures that are integral to their biological activity. By studying these compounds, scientists can uncover mechanisms of action, leading to potential new therapies for various diseases.In addition to their biological relevance, monocyclic compounds are also pivotal in materials science. Polymers and other materials often incorporate monocyclic units to achieve desired physical properties. The design of advanced materials, such as conductive polymers or high-strength composites, frequently relies on the manipulation of monocyclic structures to optimize performance.As we delve deeper into the world of chemistry, it becomes clear that monocyclic compounds are not merely academic concepts but rather foundational elements that influence a wide array of scientific disciplines. Their unique properties and behaviors provide a rich field of study that continues to evolve as new techniques and technologies emerge. The exploration of monocyclic structures not only enhances our understanding of chemical principles but also drives innovation across multiple sectors, highlighting the interconnectedness of scientific inquiry.In conclusion, the term monocyclic encapsulates a fundamental aspect of organic chemistry that has far-reaching implications in various fields. From drug development to materials engineering, the study of monocyclic compounds reveals insights that are crucial for advancing both theoretical knowledge and practical applications. As researchers continue to explore the vast landscape of chemical compounds, the importance of monocyclic structures will undoubtedly remain at the forefront of scientific discovery, underscoring their relevance in shaping the future of technology and medicine.

在化学领域,术语monocyclic指的是由单个环状结构组成的一种结构。这个概念在讨论有机化合物时尤为重要,因为许多化合物的环状结构对其化学性质和反应性至关重要。例如,苯是最著名的monocyclic化合物之一,其特征是六个碳原子以环状排列,具有交替的双键。monocyclic化合物如苯的稳定性和独特的电子性质使它们在药物和材料科学等各种应用中变得必不可少。monocyclic结构的重要性不仅仅在于分类;它们在理解分子在不同环境中的行为方面也发挥着重要作用。例如,在药物化学中,许多药物围绕monocyclic框架设计,因为它们的可预测行为可以导致更有效的治疗。研究人员经常修改这些结构以增强其功效或减少副作用,这说明了理解monocyclic化合物的实际重要性。此外,monocyclic化合物的研究有助于我们理解复杂的生物系统。许多天然产物,如生物碱和萜类,包含对其生物活性至关重要的monocyclic结构。通过研究这些化合物,科学家可以揭示作用机制,从而为各种疾病提供潜在的新疗法。除了生物相关性外,monocyclic化合物在材料科学中也至关重要。聚合物和其他材料通常包含monocyclic单元,以实现所需的物理性质。先进材料的设计,例如导电聚合物或高强度复合材料,通常依赖于操控monocyclic结构来优化性能。随着我们深入化学世界,显然monocyclic化合物不仅仅是学术概念,而是影响多个科学学科的基础元素。它们独特的性质和行为提供了一个丰富的研究领域,随着新技术和新方法的出现,这一领域将不断发展。对monocyclic结构的探索不仅增强了我们对化学原理的理解,还推动了多个领域的创新,突显了科学探究的相互联系。总之,术语monocyclic概括了有机化学的一个基本方面,对各个领域具有深远的影响。从药物开发到材料工程,monocyclic化合物的研究揭示了对推进理论知识和实践应用至关重要的见解。随着研究人员继续探索化合物的广阔领域,monocyclic结构的重要性无疑将继续处于科学发现的前沿,强调其在塑造未来技术和医学中的相关性。