phagocytic

简明释义

英[ˌfæɡəˈsɪtɪk]美[fæɡəˈsɪtɪk]

adj. 噬菌作用的；噬菌细胞的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.TCA can inhibits phagocytic and cell immunological function of mice and strengthens significantly the specific humoral immunological, show that TCA have adjust effect.

采用血清溶血素测定法表明，高、低剂量的牛磺胆酸对绵羊红细胞所致的小鼠溶血素抗体生成有显著的增强作用。

2.Neural stem cells showed phagocytic capability.

神经干细胞具有吞噬功能。

3.Moreover, whether the anti-phagocytic activity of anti-S2 antibodies plays a role in SARS immunopathologic mechanism remains unresolved.

是否对抗S2抗体在SARS免疫致病机转上扮演重要的角色，是有待我们去厘清的。

4.The phagocytic and metabolic functions of the reticuloendothelial system were determined.

我们测定了网状内皮系统的吞噬与代谢功能。

5.Methods:Observe the macrophage phagocytic function in the experiment of peritoneal macrophage(PM)phagocytizing chicken red blood cell;

方法通过小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞（PM）吞噬鸡红细胞试验研究对巨噬细胞吞噬功能的影响；

6.After the prawns 'were injected intraperitoneally by fungus polysaccharose, the phagocytic rate and index of lymphocyte, and immune activities of serum were detected.

经体腔内注射真菌多糖后，检测淋巴细胞的吞噬率和吞噬指数，以及对血清免疫活性的影响。

7.The phagocytic activity of neutrophils is essential for fighting off bacterial infections.

中性粒细胞的吞噬活性对于抵抗细菌感染至关重要。

8.In response to infection, the body increases the production of phagocytic white blood cells.

在感染的情况下，身体增加了吞噬细胞白血球的产生。

9.Research shows that phagocytic cells can also help in tissue repair after injury.

研究表明，吞噬细胞在受伤后的组织修复中也能提供帮助。

10.The immune system relies on phagocytic cells to engulf and destroy pathogens.

免疫系统依赖于吞噬细胞来吞噬和摧毁病原体。

11.Macrophages are a type of phagocytic cell that plays a crucial role in the body's defense.

巨噬细胞是一种在身体防御中发挥关键作用的吞噬细胞。

作文

The human body is an extraordinary machine, equipped with an intricate defense system that protects us from various pathogens. At the forefront of this immune response are specialized cells known as macrophages, which play a crucial role in our health and well-being. These cells are characterized by their phagocytic (吞噬的) abilities, allowing them to engulf and digest harmful microorganisms, dead cells, and debris. Understanding the function of these phagocytic (吞噬的) cells is essential for appreciating how our immune system operates. When a pathogen enters the body, it triggers an immune response. The first line of defense includes physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes. However, when these barriers are breached, the body relies on its innate immune system, where phagocytic (吞噬的) cells come into action. Macrophages, a type of white blood cell, are particularly adept at locating and consuming pathogens. They do this through a process called phagocytosis, where they surround and engulf the invader, breaking it down with enzymes. The importance of phagocytic (吞噬的) cells extends beyond merely destroying pathogens. They also play a vital role in alerting other immune cells to the presence of invaders. Once a macrophage has consumed a pathogen, it presents pieces of this pathogen on its surface, effectively educating other immune cells about what to look for. This communication is crucial for coordinating a more extensive immune response, ensuring that the body can effectively combat infections. Moreover, phagocytic (吞噬的) cells help in the cleanup process after an infection. They clear away dead cells and cellular debris, promoting healing and tissue repair. Without these diligent workers, our bodies would struggle to recover from injuries and infections. In recent years, researchers have begun to explore the potential of enhancing phagocytic (吞噬的) activity in the context of medical treatments. For instance, in cancer therapy, some studies suggest that boosting the phagocytic (吞噬的) functions of macrophages could help the body recognize and attack tumor cells more effectively. This line of research opens up exciting possibilities for developing new treatments that harness the power of our immune system. In conclusion, the role of phagocytic (吞噬的) cells, particularly macrophages, is fundamental to our immune defense. Their ability to engulf and digest pathogens, communicate with other immune cells, and assist in tissue repair underscores their importance in maintaining our health. As science continues to advance, understanding these cells better may lead to innovative therapies that enhance our body’s natural defenses against diseases. Thus, recognizing the significance of phagocytic (吞噬的) cells is not just an academic exercise; it is a critical aspect of appreciating how our bodies work to keep us safe from harm.

人体是一台非凡的机器，配备了复杂的防御系统，保护我们免受各种病原体的侵害。在这一免疫反应的最前沿，是被称为巨噬细胞的特殊细胞，它们在我们的健康和福祉中发挥着至关重要的作用。这些细胞的特点是它们的phagocytic（吞噬的）能力，使它们能够吞噬和消化有害的微生物、死亡细胞和碎片。理解这些phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞的功能对于欣赏我们的免疫系统如何运作至关重要。当病原体进入身体时，会触发免疫反应。第一道防线包括皮肤和粘膜等物理屏障。然而，当这些屏障被突破时，身体依靠其先天免疫系统，此时phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞开始行动。巨噬细胞是一种白血球，特别擅长定位和消费病原体。它们通过一种叫做吞噬作用的过程来实现这一点，包围和吞噬入侵者，并用酶将其分解。phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞的重要性不仅仅在于摧毁病原体。它们还在提醒其他免疫细胞入侵者的存在方面发挥着重要作用。一旦巨噬细胞吞噬了病原体，它就会在其表面呈现出该病原体的一部分，有效地教育其他免疫细胞该寻找什么。这种沟通对于协调更广泛的免疫反应至关重要，确保身体能够有效对抗感染。此外，phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞在感染后的清理过程中也发挥着重要作用。它们清除死亡细胞和细胞碎片，促进愈合和组织修复。如果没有这些勤奋的工作者，我们的身体将难以从伤害和感染中恢复过来。近年来，研究人员开始探索增强phagocytic（吞噬的）活性在医学治疗中的潜力。例如，在癌症治疗中，一些研究表明，增强巨噬细胞的phagocytic（吞噬的）功能可能有助于身体更有效地识别和攻击肿瘤细胞。这一研究方向为开发利用我们免疫系统力量的新治疗方法打开了令人兴奋的可能性。总之，phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞，特别是巨噬细胞的作用，对我们的免疫防御至关重要。它们吞噬和消化病原体、与其他免疫细胞沟通以及协助组织修复的能力强调了它们在维持我们健康方面的重要性。随着科学的不断进步，更好地理解这些细胞可能导致创新疗法的发展，从而增强我们身体的自然防御能力。因此，认识到phagocytic（吞噬的）细胞的重要性不仅仅是学术上的练习；它是欣赏我们身体如何努力保护我们免受伤害的关键方面。