governments

简明释义

[ˈɡʌvənmənts][ˈɡʌvərnmənt]

n. [管理]政府;政权;可转让政府证券(government 的复数)

英英释义

The governing body of a nation, state, or community.

一个国家、州或社区的管理机构。

An organization or group that exercises authority and control over a specific area or population.

一个组织或团体,对特定区域或人群行使权力和控制。

The act or process of governing, including making laws, enforcing them, and administering public policy.

治理的行为或过程,包括制定法律、执行法律和管理公共政策。

单词用法

chinese government

中国政府

local government

地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员)

同义词

administrations

行政机构

The new administrations are implementing significant reforms.

新政府正在实施重大改革。

authorities

当局

Local authorities are responsible for public safety.

地方当局负责公共安全。

regimes

政权

The regime faced widespread protests.

该政权面临广泛抗议。

states

国家

Different states have varying laws and regulations.

不同国家有不同的法律和法规。

rulers

统治者

The rulers of the ancient empire were known for their tyranny.

古代帝国的统治者以其暴虐而闻名。

反义词

anarchy

无政府状态

The country fell into anarchy after the government collapsed.

政府崩溃后,国家陷入了无政府状态。

chaos

混乱

In times of chaos, people often long for strong leadership.

在混乱时期,人们常常渴望强有力的领导。

例句

1.Mexico had the support of the big western governments.

墨西哥得到了西方大国政府的支持。

2.Free-marketeers would argue that governments do not need to intervene in the currency and interest rate process unduly.

自由市场经济主义者会辩论说,政府不需要过度干预货币和利率过程。

3.Bolivia returned to democratic rule in 1982, after a series of military governments.

玻利维亚经历了一系列军事政府统治后于1982年恢复了民主统治。

4.He is sounding out Middle Eastern governments on ways to resolve the conflict.

他正在探询中东各国政府解决这一冲突的方法。

5.Governments have at least a moral obligation to answer these questions.

政府至少在道义上有责任回应这些问题。

6.The strikers want higher wages, which state governments say they can't afford.

这些罢工者要求得到更高的工资,州政府说他们无力支付。

7.The two governments were close to normalizing relations.

两国政府即将使关系正常化。

8.Governments do, however, have a vital catalytic role in orchestrating rescue operations.

但是,政府的确在精心安排的营救活动中,扮演着重要的催化角色。

9.Some governments have been victims and perhaps unknowing accomplices in the bank's activities.

有些政府曾是银行行为的受害者或不知情的同谋。

10.International relations often depend on how governments (政府) interact with each other.

国际关系往往取决于政府之间的互动方式。

11.Many countries have different types of governments (政府) that influence their citizens' daily lives.

许多国家有不同类型的政府,影响着公民的日常生活。

12.During a crisis, governments (政府) may impose emergency measures to protect public safety.

在危机期间,政府可能会采取紧急措施以保护公共安全。

13.Corruption can undermine the effectiveness of governments (政府) around the world.

腐败会削弱全球政府的有效性。

14.Some governments (政府) are more democratic than others, allowing greater citizen participation.

一些政府比其他更民主,允许更大的公民参与。

作文

In today's world, the role of governments (政府) is more crucial than ever. They are responsible for maintaining order, providing public services, and ensuring the welfare of their citizens. Different countries have different systems of governments (政府), ranging from democracies to authoritarian regimes. Each system has its own advantages and disadvantages, which can significantly impact the lives of the people they govern.Democratic governments (政府) are often seen as the most favorable because they allow citizens to participate in decision-making processes through voting. This participation fosters a sense of community and accountability among leaders. Citizens can express their opinions and influence policies that affect their daily lives. For example, in a democratic society, if the population is unhappy with certain laws or regulations, they have the power to vote for representatives who align with their views, or even initiate referendums to change those laws.On the other hand, authoritarian governments (政府) often suppress dissent and limit individual freedoms. In such systems, power is concentrated in the hands of a few, and the general populace has little say in how the country is run. While these governments (政府) may argue that their approach leads to stability and efficiency, the lack of public input can result in widespread discontent and civil unrest.The responsibilities of governments (政府) extend beyond just political control. They are also tasked with economic management, healthcare, education, and infrastructure development. Effective governments (政府) must strike a balance between taxation and public spending to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently. For instance, a well-functioning healthcare system is essential for a nation's overall productivity. If a government (政府) fails to provide adequate healthcare services, it can lead to a decline in the population's health, ultimately affecting the economy.Moreover, governments (政府) play a significant role in addressing social issues such as poverty, inequality, and discrimination. Policies aimed at improving social welfare can help bridge the gap between different socioeconomic classes. For example, implementing progressive taxation and social safety nets can lift marginalized communities out of poverty and promote social cohesion.In recent years, the rise of technology has also changed the way governments (政府) operate. With the advent of social media and instant communication, citizens are now more informed and connected than ever before. This digital age presents both opportunities and challenges for governments (政府). On one hand, they can engage with the public more effectively and gather feedback on policies. On the other hand, misinformation can spread rapidly, leading to confusion and unrest.International relations are another critical aspect of how governments (政府) function. Countries must navigate complex diplomatic landscapes, balancing national interests with global cooperation. Issues such as climate change, trade agreements, and security threats require governments (政府) to work together to find solutions that benefit all parties involved.In conclusion, the role of governments (政府) is multifaceted and ever-evolving. They are vital in shaping the political, economic, and social landscape of a nation. As citizens, it is our responsibility to remain informed and engaged with our governments (政府), advocating for policies that promote justice, equality, and sustainability. Only through active participation can we ensure that our governments (政府) truly represent the will and needs of the people.

在当今世界,政府governments)的角色比以往任何时候都重要。它们负责维护秩序、提供公共服务,并确保公民的福利。不同国家有不同的政府governments)体系,从民主制到专制政权。每种制度都有其优缺点,这些优缺点会显著影响他们所治理的人民的生活。民主政府governments)通常被视为最有利的,因为它们允许公民通过投票参与决策过程。这种参与感促进了社区意识和领导者之间的问责制。公民可以表达自己的意见并影响影响他们日常生活的政策。例如,在民主社会中,如果民众对某些法律或法规不满,他们有权投票选举与他们观点一致的代表,甚至发起公投来改变这些法律。另一方面,专制政府governments)往往压制异议,限制个人自由。在这样的系统中,权力集中在少数人手中,普通大众对国家的治理几乎没有发言权。虽然这些政府governments)可能会辩称他们的方法能够带来稳定和效率,但缺乏公众参与可能导致广泛的不满和社会动荡。政府governments)的职责不仅仅是政治控制。它们还负责经济管理、医疗保健、教育和基础设施发展。有效的政府governments)必须在税收和公共支出之间找到平衡,以确保资源的有效分配。例如,一个运作良好的医疗保健系统对一个国家的整体生产力至关重要。如果一个政府governments)未能提供足够的医疗服务,可能导致人口健康下降,最终影响经济。此外,政府governments)在解决贫困、不平等和歧视等社会问题方面也发挥着重要作用。旨在改善社会福利的政策可以帮助弥合不同社会经济阶层之间的差距。例如,实施累进税制和社会安全网可以将边缘化社区从贫困中解救出来,并促进社会凝聚力。近年来,技术的崛起也改变了政府governments)的运作方式。随着社交媒体和即时通信的出现,公民现在比以往任何时候都更为知情和相互联系。这个数字时代为政府governments)带来了机遇和挑战。一方面,它们可以更有效地与公众互动,收集政策反馈。另一方面,错误信息可以迅速传播,导致混乱和动荡。国际关系是政府governments)运作的另一个关键方面。各国必须在复杂的外交环境中导航,平衡国家利益与全球合作。气候变化、贸易协议和安全威胁等问题需要政府governments)共同努力寻找有利于所有相关方的解决方案。总之,政府governments)的角色是多方面的,并且不断演变。它们在塑造国家的政治、经济和社会格局方面至关重要。作为公民,我们有责任保持知情并与我们的政府governments)互动,倡导促进正义、平等和可持续发展的政策。只有通过积极参与,我们才能确保我们的政府governments)真正代表人民的意志和需求。