proofreading

简明释义

[ˈpruːfˌriːdɪŋ][ˈpruːfˌrɪdɪŋ]

v. 校对(proofread 的现在分词)

英英释义

The process of reading written text to detect and correct errors in grammar, punctuation, spelling, and formatting.

阅读书面文本以检测和纠正语法、标点、拼写和格式错误的过程。

单词用法

proofreading process

校对过程

proofreading marks

校对符号

proofreading service

校对服务

perform proofreading

进行校对

submit for proofreading

提交进行校对

hire a proofreading expert

雇佣校对专家

同义词

editing

编辑

I need to do some editing on this document before submitting it.

我需要在提交之前对这份文件进行一些编辑。

reviewing

审阅

After reviewing the manuscript, I found several errors.

审阅手稿后,我发现了几个错误。

copyediting

校对编辑

Copyediting is essential for ensuring clarity and consistency.

校对编辑对于确保清晰度和一致性至关重要。

revising

修订

Revising the text helped improve its overall quality.

修订文本有助于提高其整体质量。

反义词

neglecting

忽视

He is neglecting his writing assignments, which will hurt his grades.

他正在忽视他的写作作业,这将影响他的成绩。

overlooking

忽略

By overlooking the errors in his report, he missed an opportunity to improve.

通过忽略他报告中的错误,他错过了一个改进的机会。

disregarding

不理会

Disregarding the feedback from his editor led to a poorly written article.

不理会编辑的反馈导致文章写得很糟糕。

例句

1.Martha, when can you finish proofreading the script?

玛莎,你什么时候可以校对完剧本?

2.Publication is a systematic project in which editing and proofreading are the two indispensable chains in it.

出版物的产出是一个系统工程,编辑和校对是其中两个不可或缺的环节。

3.This study is intended to contribute some empirical evidence to the authenticity on proofreading of NMET by the corpus-based approach.

基于语料库方法的高考短文改错的真实性研究本文旨在用语料库的方法来研究高考短文改错的真实性。

4.We should go further compiling and proofreading for college journal manuscripts to promote the total quality of college journal.

要进一步做好高校学报文稿的编校工作,大力提高高校学报的总体质量。

5.In order to improve my grammar for proofreading exam error, I start the SALL.

为了提高我校考试语法错误,我开始学习。

6.The problems of academic quality and the management of editing and proofreading in university science journals are discussed.

研究高校自然科学学报学术质量和编校质量的量化管理问题。

7.Attentive proofreading is the only insurance against the kind of omissions described in this section.

仔细校对是避免本节提到的那种遗漏问题的惟一预防措施。

8.Before submitting my thesis, I spent hours on proofreading 校对 to ensure there were no errors.

在提交我的论文之前,我花了几个小时进行proofreading 校对,以确保没有错误。

9.The editor is responsible for proofreading 校对 the manuscript before it goes to print.

编辑负责在手稿印刷之前进行proofreading 校对

10.The final step in my writing process is always proofreading 校对 for grammar and punctuation.

我写作过程中的最后一步总是进行proofreading 校对语法和标点。

11.In our writing class, we learned the importance of proofreading 校对 before final submission.

在我们的写作课上,我们学习了在最终提交之前进行proofreading 校对的重要性。

12.I always ask a friend to help with proofreading 校对 my essays to catch mistakes I might miss.

我总是请朋友帮我进行proofreading 校对我的论文,以捕捉我可能遗漏的错误。

作文

In the world of writing, whether it be for academic purposes, professional reports, or creative endeavors, the importance of clear and error-free communication cannot be overstated. One crucial step in achieving this clarity is the process of proofreading. Proofreading refers to the act of reviewing a text to identify and correct any grammatical, typographical, or stylistic errors before the final version is published or submitted. This step is essential for ensuring that the intended message is conveyed accurately and effectively.The process of proofreading begins after the initial draft has been completed. At this stage, a writer may feel a sense of accomplishment; however, it is vital to remember that the first draft is rarely perfect. The writer’s mind is often so closely tied to the content that they may overlook mistakes that are obvious to fresh eyes. Therefore, taking a break before proofreading can enhance the effectiveness of this process. By allowing some time to pass, the writer can return to their work with a clearer perspective, making it easier to spot errors.When proofreading, one should focus on several key areas. First and foremost, checking for spelling mistakes is crucial. A simple misspelling can undermine the credibility of a piece of writing. Furthermore, punctuation errors can alter the meaning of sentences, leading to confusion. For example, consider the difference between "Let’s eat, Grandma" and "Let’s eat Grandma." The placement of a comma changes the entire context of the sentence. Thus, careful attention to punctuation during proofreading is vital.Another important aspect of proofreading involves grammar. Writers must ensure that their sentences are structured correctly and that verb tenses are consistent throughout the text. Common grammatical errors include subject-verb agreement issues and improper use of pronouns. These errors can distract readers and detract from the overall quality of the writing. By thoroughly proofreading for grammatical accuracy, writers can enhance the professionalism of their work.Moreover, proofreading is not just about fixing mistakes; it also involves evaluating the flow and coherence of the text. A well-written piece should have a logical structure, guiding the reader through the argument or narrative seamlessly. During proofreading, a writer should consider whether the ideas are presented in a clear and organized manner. If certain sections feel disjointed or unclear, revisions may be necessary to improve clarity and flow.It is also beneficial to read the text aloud during the proofreading process. This technique allows writers to hear how their words sound and can help identify awkward phrasing or run-on sentences. Hearing the text can often reveal issues that may not be as apparent when reading silently. Additionally, utilizing tools such as grammar checkers can provide an extra layer of support, although these tools should not replace the human touch that is essential in proofreading.In conclusion, proofreading is an indispensable part of the writing process. It ensures that the final product is polished and professional, free from errors that could mislead or confuse the reader. By dedicating time to proofreading, writers can significantly enhance the quality of their work, making their communication more effective. Whether it’s a school essay, a business report, or a novel, proofreading is a step that should never be overlooked.

在写作的世界中,无论是学术目的、专业报告还是创意工作,清晰和无误的沟通的重要性都不容小觑。实现这种清晰度的一个关键步骤是校对校对指的是在最终版本发布或提交之前,审查文本以识别和纠正任何语法、排版或风格错误的行为。这一步对于确保所传达的信息被准确有效地表达至关重要。校对的过程始于初稿完成之后。在这一阶段,作者可能会感到一阵成就感;然而,必须记住,第一稿很少是完美的。作者的思维往往与内容紧密相连,因此他们可能会忽视那些新眼睛能轻易发现的错误。因此,在进行校对之前稍作休息可以增强这一过程的有效性。通过让时间流逝,作者可以以更清晰的视角回到自己的作品,使得发现错误变得更加容易。在进行校对时,应关注几个关键领域。首先,检查拼写错误至关重要。一个简单的拼写错误可能会削弱作品的可信度。此外,标点错误可能会改变句子的意思,导致混淆。例如,考虑“让我们吃,奶奶”和“让我们吃奶奶”之间的区别。逗号的位置改变了整个句子的上下文。因此,在校对过程中仔细关注标点符号是至关重要的。校对的另一个重要方面涉及语法。作者必须确保句子结构正确,并且动词时态在整个文本中保持一致。常见的语法错误包括主谓不一致和代词使用不当。这些错误可能会分散读者的注意力,降低写作的整体质量。通过彻底校对语法的准确性,作者可以提升其作品的专业性。此外,校对不仅仅是修正错误;它还涉及评估文本的流畅性和连贯性。一篇写得好的作品应该有逻辑结构,顺畅地引导读者理解论点或叙事。在进行校对时,作者应考虑思想是否以清晰和有条理的方式呈现。如果某些部分感觉支离破碎或不清晰,可能需要进行修订以改善清晰度和流畅性。在校对过程中大声朗读文本也是一种有益的技巧。这种技巧使作者能够听到他们的文字如何发音,并可以帮助识别尴尬的措辞或冗长的句子。听文本通常可以揭示在默读时不那么明显的问题。此外,利用语法检查工具可以提供额外的支持,尽管这些工具不应取代在校对中至关重要的人为触感。总之,校对是写作过程中不可或缺的一部分。它确保最终产品经过打磨和专业处理,避免出现可能误导或困惑读者的错误。通过投入时间进行校对,作者可以显著提高其作品的质量,使其沟通更加有效。无论是学校论文、商业报告还是小说,校对都是一项永远不应被忽视的步骤。