subfamily

简明释义

[ˈsʌbˌfæmɪli][ˈsʌbˌfæməli]

n. [生物]亚科(复数 subfamilies)

复 数 s u b f a m i l i e s

英英释义

A taxonomic category that ranks below a family and above a tribe, used in the classification of organisms.

一种分类学类别,排名在科之下,族之上,用于生物的分类。

单词用法

subfamily of plants

植物亚科

subfamily classification

亚科分类

within the subfamily

在亚科内

animal subfamily

动物亚科

botanical subfamily

植物亚科

genus and subfamily

属和亚科

同义词

tribe

The subfamily can be further divided into several tribes.

这个亚家族可以进一步划分为几个族。

genus

In biological classification, a genus is a rank above species and below family.

在生物分类中,属是一个高于物种、低于家族的等级。

clade

支系

A clade represents a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all its descendants.

支系代表一组生物,包括一个祖先及其所有后代。

反义词

family

The family of mammals includes various subfamilies such as felids and canids.

哺乳动物的科包括不同的亚科,如猫科和犬科。

superfamily

超科

The superfamily contains several families that share common characteristics.

超科包含几个具有共同特征的科。

例句

1.The cockatiel is in the same subfamily (Cacatuinae) as the larger cockatoo.

澳洲鹦鹉与较大的凤头鹦鹉同属凤头鹦鹉亚科。

2.The subfamily Bocchinae is firstly recorded from China.

栉爪螯蜂亚科为中国首次记录。

3.A new genus, Odontocera and two new species, Odontocera qinlingensis and Odon tocera hexamaculatus belonging to the subfamily Statirinae in Lagriidae are described from Chinain the present paper.

本文记述了采自陕西省太白山的伪叶甲科突伪叶甲亚科一新属及两新种。

4.CYP93G2 is related to the CYP93B subfamily, which consists of dicot flavone synthase II enzymes.

CYP93G2与CYP93B亚家族有亲缘关系,CYP93 B是由双子叶植物黄酮合酶ii组成的。

5.A family-group rank below subfamily. (2) A taxon at the rank of tribe. Names of tribes have the suffix- INI.

一个亚科之下的科群层级。()个族级的分类单元。族名具有一INI字尾。

6.The present thesis is a taxonomic study on the subfamily Lepidosaphinae from China.

因此,开展此类昆虫的分类研究有着重要的经济意义。

7.The Canidae family consists of various species, with the dog being part of the Caninae 亚科.

犬科包括多种物种,狗属于犬亚科亚科

8.The primate order includes several 亚科, such as the Homininae, which encompasses humans.

灵长目包括几个亚科,如人亚科Homininae,其中包括人类。

9.In botanical taxonomy, the Rosaceae family has several 亚科, including the subfamily Rosoideae.

在植物分类学中,蔷薇科有几个亚科,包括蔷薇亚科Rosoideae。

10.The tiger belongs to the Felidae family and is classified under the Pantherinae 亚科.

老虎属于猫科,并被分类为豹亚科亚科

11.Researchers identified a new species within the subfamily 亚科 of the butterfly family.

研究人员在蝴蝶科的一个亚科内识别出一种新物种。

作文

In the vast world of biology, classification is essential for understanding the relationships between different organisms. One of the key components of this classification system is the concept of a subfamily, which is a rank in the hierarchical structure used to categorize living things. A subfamily is a subdivision of a family, which itself is a broader category that groups together related genera (plural of genus). This tiered approach allows scientists to organize biodiversity in a systematic way, making it easier to study and communicate about various species.For example, consider the family Felidae, which includes all the big cats. Within this family, there are several subfamilies. One of these is the Pantherinae, which comprises the larger cats such as lions, tigers, leopards, and jaguars. These animals share certain characteristics that distinguish them from other members of the Felidae family, such as their size and hunting techniques. By classifying them into a subfamily, biologists can more accurately study their behaviors, habitats, and conservation needs.The importance of subfamilies extends beyond mere classification; it also plays a crucial role in conservation efforts. Understanding the relationships between different species within a subfamily can help researchers identify which species are at risk and need protection. For instance, if a particular subfamily of plants is found to be declining due to habitat loss, conservationists can prioritize efforts to preserve those specific ecosystems. This targeted approach is far more efficient than attempting to protect every species equally, as it allows for the allocation of resources where they are most needed.Moreover, the study of subfamilies can lead to fascinating insights into evolution. By examining the genetic and morphological traits shared among members of a subfamily, scientists can trace back the lineage of these organisms and understand how they have adapted to their environments over time. For example, the similarities between species in the subfamily Caninae, which includes dogs, wolves, and foxes, can shed light on their common ancestry and the evolutionary pressures that shaped their development.In summary, the concept of a subfamily is vital for organizing biological diversity and understanding the connections between different organisms. It aids in conservation efforts by highlighting the relationships among species and guiding protective measures. Furthermore, studying subfamilies provides valuable insights into evolutionary processes, enhancing our knowledge of the natural world. As we continue to explore and learn about the myriad forms of life on our planet, the classification system, including subfamilies, remains an indispensable tool for scientists and conservationists alike.

在生物学的广阔世界中,分类对于理解不同生物之间的关系至关重要。这个分类系统的一个关键组成部分是“subfamily”的概念,它是用于对生物进行分类的层级结构中的一个等级。“subfamily”是家族的一个细分,而家族本身是一个更广泛的类别,用于将相关的属(属的复数形式)归为一类。这种分层的方法使科学家能够以系统的方式组织生物多样性,从而更容易研究和交流各种物种。例如,考虑到猫科(Felidae)这个家族,它包括所有的大型猫。在这个家族中,有几个“subfamily”。其中一个是豹亚科(Pantherinae),它包括狮子、老虎、豹子和美洲豹等大型猫。这些动物共享某些特征,使它们与猫科家族中的其他成员区分开来,例如它们的体型和捕猎技巧。通过将它们分类到一个“subfamily”中,生物学家可以更准确地研究它们的行为、栖息地和保护需求。“subfamily”的重要性不仅仅体现在分类上;它在保护工作中也发挥着至关重要的作用。了解不同物种之间在“subfamily”内的关系可以帮助研究人员识别哪些物种处于风险之中,需要保护。例如,如果发现某个植物的“subfamily”由于栖息地丧失而正在下降,保护主义者可以优先考虑保护这些特定生态系统的努力。这种有针对性的方法比试图平等保护每个物种要高效得多,因为它允许将资源分配到最需要的地方。此外,对“subfamily”的研究可以带来有关进化的迷人见解。通过检查“subfamily”内成员共享的遗传和形态特征,科学家可以追溯这些生物的血统,并了解它们如何随着时间的推移适应环境。例如,犬亚科(Caninae)中的物种之间的相似性,包括狗、狼和狐狸,可以揭示它们的共同祖先以及塑造其发展的进化压力。总之,“subfamily”的概念对于组织生物多样性和理解不同生物之间的联系至关重要。它通过突出物种之间的关系并指导保护措施来帮助保护工作。此外,研究“subfamily”提供了对进化过程的宝贵见解,增强了我们对自然世界的了解。随着我们继续探索和学习我们星球上无数的生命形式,分类系统,包括“subfamily”,仍然是科学家和保护主义者不可或缺的工具。