ironic

简明释义

英[aɪˈrɒnɪk]美[aɪˈrɑːnɪk]

adj. 反语的，讽刺的；（因出乎意料而）奇怪的，好笑的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The film is more of an ironic fantasy than a horror story.

这部电影比较像是讽刺的幻想故事，而不是恐怖片。

2.Many people who know me and my work may find what I just said ironic.

很多认识我和读过我的作品的人应该都能发觉我刚刚说的话是很讽刺的。

3.How ironic that while your computer is working harder, you're not.

如果你的电脑很卖力，而你却倍感乏力，那就有点讽刺意味了。

4.The ironic thing about this is that it's not like U.

讽刺的是，它并不如美国的“大战略”那般精明。

5."I was a loyal citizen," he says with an ironic smile.

他说到：“我是一个忠诚的公民。”带着有些自嘲的微笑。

6.That really would be ironic.

那将真的有些出乎意料了。

7.It' s ironic because there's even a film about the making of the production, but none of the production itself.

这很讽刺，因为甚至有一部关于制作产品的电影，但没有一部是关于产品本身的。

8.It is an ironic position for the search giant to find itself in.

搜索巨头现在发现自己处于讽刺的境况。

9.It's quite ironic that the fire station burned down.

消防局烧毁的事情是相当讽刺的。

10.It's ironic that the teacher who preached punctuality was always late.

那个提倡守时的老师总是迟到，这真是很讽刺的。

11.He thought it was ironic that he won a lottery after complaining about money all year.

他认为在整年抱怨钱的问题后，自己竟然中了大奖是很讽刺的。

12.The ironic twist of fate left everyone speechless.

命运的讽刺转折让所有人都无言以对。

13.She found it ironic that her car broke down on the way to the mechanic.

她发现她的车在去修理厂的路上抛锚是很讽刺的。

作文

Irony is a powerful literary device that often leaves readers pondering the deeper meanings behind the words. It can manifest in various forms, such as verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony. Each form offers a unique way to convey messages that may contrast with the literal interpretation of the words used. One of the most common forms is situational irony, where the outcome of a situation is incongruous with what was expected. For instance, consider the story of a fire station that burns down. This scenario is ironic because one would expect a fire station to be the last place to catch fire, given its purpose of combating fires. The unexpected twist not only surprises the audience but also provokes thought about the unpredictability of life.Verbal irony, on the other hand, occurs when someone says one thing but means another. A classic example is when a person looks out at a stormy sky and says, 'What lovely weather we are having.' This statement is ironic because the speaker's words contrast sharply with the reality of the situation. Verbal irony often relies on tone and context, making it a nuanced form of expression that can add humor or sarcasm to conversations.Dramatic irony is prevalent in literature and theater, where the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do. This type of irony creates tension and engagement as viewers anticipate the characters' reactions when they finally uncover the truth. A famous example is in Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet,' where the audience knows Juliet is alive while Romeo believes she is dead. The tragic consequences of this misunderstanding highlight the ironic nature of fate and the fragility of human relationships.The use of ironic elements in storytelling not only entertains but also encourages critical thinking. It prompts readers and audiences to question their assumptions and consider alternative perspectives. In real life, irony often appears in everyday situations, reminding us that things are not always as they seem. For instance, a person who has been advocating for healthy eating might be found indulging in junk food late at night. This scenario is ironic because it challenges the expectations set by the individual's public persona.In conclusion, understanding the concept of irony, especially the various forms such as situational, verbal, and dramatic irony, enriches our appreciation of literature and life. The ironic twists and turns we encounter remind us that reality can defy our expectations, leading to moments of surprise, humor, and reflection. Embracing the ironic aspects of life can help us navigate its complexities with a sense of curiosity and open-mindedness. Ultimately, irony serves as a reminder that while we may strive for control and predictability, the unpredictable nature of existence is what makes life truly fascinating.

讽刺是一种强有力的文学手法，常常让读者思考文字背后的更深层含义。它可以以多种形式表现出来，如言语讽刺、情境讽刺和戏剧性讽刺。每种形式都提供了一种独特的方式来传达可能与所用词语的字面解释相对立的信息。其中最常见的形式是情境讽刺，即一个情况的结果与预期不符。例如，考虑一个消防站发生火灾的故事。这种情况是讽刺的，因为人们会期望消防站是最后一个着火的地方，因为它的目的是扑灭火灾。这个意想不到的转折不仅让观众感到惊讶，还引发了对生活不可预测性的思考。另一方面，言语讽刺发生在某人说一件事但意思却是另一件事时。一个经典的例子是，当一个人看着暴风雨的天空说：“我们今天的天气真好。”这个陈述是讽刺的，因为说话者的话与情况的现实形成了鲜明的对比。言语讽刺通常依赖于语气和上下文，使其成为一种细致的表达方式，可以为对话增添幽默或讽刺。戏剧性讽刺在文学和戏剧中很常见，观众对某个情况的了解超过角色。这种类型的讽刺创造了紧张感和参与感，因为观众期待角色在最终揭示真相时的反应。一个著名的例子是在莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中，观众知道朱丽叶还活着，而罗密欧却认为她已经死了。这种误解的悲惨后果突显了命运的讽刺性质和人际关系的脆弱。在讲故事中使用讽刺的元素不仅能带来娱乐，还能鼓励批判性思维。它促使读者和观众质疑他们的假设，并考虑不同的视角。在现实生活中，讽刺常常出现在日常情况下，提醒我们事情并不总是如表面所见。例如，一个一直倡导健康饮食的人，可能会在深夜里偷偷享用垃圾食品。这种情况是讽刺的，因为它挑战了这个人在公众形象中设定的期望。总之，理解讽刺的概念，特别是情境讽刺、言语讽刺和戏剧性讽刺等各种形式，丰富了我们对文学和生活的欣赏。我们所遇到的讽刺的曲折和转折提醒我们，现实可能会违背我们的期望，从而导致惊喜、幽默和反思的时刻。拥抱生活中的讽刺方面可以帮助我们以好奇心和开放的心态来应对其复杂性。最终，讽刺提醒我们，尽管我们可能努力追求控制和可预测性，但存在的不可预测性才是真正让生活迷人之处。