generality

简明释义

英[ˌdʒenəˈræləti]美[ˌdʒenəˈræləti]

n. 概论；普遍性；大部分

复 数 g e n e r a l i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The generality of Swedes are blond.

瑞典人大部分是金发的。

2.That there are problems with this kind of definition is hardly surprising, given its level of generality.

考虑到其笼统性，难怪这类定义会存在问题。

3.Below I will suggest a way to get type-safety without losing generality.

下面我将介绍一种不损失一般性而获得类型安全的方法。

4.What is still lacking here is a grasp of connections of profound generality, but not a knowledge of order in itself.

这里所缺少的仍然是对那些具有广泛普遍性的联系的了解，而不是秩序知识的本身。

5.One principle of reusability is that there is an inverse relationship between generality and reusability.

可复用性的一个原则是普遍性和可复用性之间逆关系。

6.In this he was different from the generality of his countrymen.

在这方面，他与他同胞的通性是不相同的。

7.The use of these constructs in an application can reduce the complexity of the code and increase generality of the application.

在应用程序中使用这些构造可以减少代码的复杂性，并且提高了应用程序的通用性。

8.Finally, do not expect xml2sql to be particularly fast or efficient; this utility is designed primarily for portability and generality.

最后，不要指望xml2s ql特别快或者特别有效；这种实用程序主要是为可移植性和通用性而设计的。

9.The generality of the rules makes them easier to follow but less effective in specific cases.

这些规则的普遍性使它们更容易遵循，但在特定情况下效果较差。

10.In the discussion, he made a statement about the generality of the theory, suggesting it applies to various situations.

在讨论中，他对该理论的普遍性做出了一个声明，暗示它适用于各种情况。

11.She criticized the generality of his arguments, claiming they lacked specific examples.

她批评了他的论点的泛泛而谈，声称它们缺乏具体的例子。

12.The generality of the findings indicates that they can be applied across different demographics.

这些发现的普遍性表明它们可以应用于不同的人群。

13.In mathematics, the generality of a theorem can lead to broader applications in various fields.

在数学中，定理的普遍性可以导致其在各个领域的更广泛应用。

作文

In the realm of philosophy and logic, the concept of generality plays a pivotal role in understanding how we categorize and make sense of the world around us. Generality refers to the quality of being general rather than specific, allowing us to draw broad conclusions from particular instances. This ability to generalize is fundamental to human cognition, as it enables us to form concepts and theories that apply across various situations. For example, when we observe that a particular type of bird can fly, we might generalize this observation to conclude that most birds possess the ability to fly, even if there are exceptions like ostriches and penguins.The importance of generality extends beyond mere observation; it is essential in scientific reasoning and hypothesis formulation. Scientists often start with specific observations and then seek to establish general principles that explain these observations. For instance, through repeated experiments, researchers may find that certain chemicals react in predictable ways under specific conditions. From these observations, they can formulate a general rule about chemical reactions, which can then be tested and applied in various contexts.However, while generality allows for broader understanding, it can also lead to oversimplification. When we rely too heavily on generalizations, we risk ignoring important details and nuances that can significantly alter our understanding of a situation. For example, in social sciences, making sweeping generalizations about a group of people based on limited data can perpetuate stereotypes and lead to misunderstandings. Therefore, it is crucial to balance generality with specificity, ensuring that our conclusions are well-founded and account for exceptions.Moreover, in the field of education, the concept of generality is vital for teaching and learning. Educators often encourage students to think critically and generalize from their learning experiences. By analyzing case studies or engaging in problem-solving activities, students learn to identify patterns and apply their knowledge to new situations. This process not only enhances their understanding but also equips them with the skills to adapt their thinking to different contexts.In conclusion, generality is a powerful cognitive tool that enables us to make sense of the world by forming broad conclusions from specific examples. While it is essential for scientific inquiry and educational practices, we must remain aware of its limitations. Striking a balance between generality and specificity is crucial for fostering a deeper understanding and avoiding the pitfalls of oversimplification. As we navigate through life and knowledge, embracing both aspects will enrich our perspectives and enhance our ability to engage with the complexities of the world around us.

在哲学和逻辑的领域中，概念的generality（一般性）在理解我们如何对周围世界进行分类和理解中起着关键作用。Generality指的是一种普遍性而非特定性的质量，使我们能够从特定实例中得出广泛的结论。这种概括的能力是人类认知的基础，因为它使我们能够形成适用于各种情况的概念和理论。例如，当我们观察到某种类型的鸟可以飞时，我们可能会将这一观察概括为大多数鸟具有飞行能力，即使有像鸵鸟和企鹅这样的例外。Generality的重要性不仅仅局限于观察，它在科学推理和假设形成中也是至关重要的。科学家们通常从具体的观察开始，然后寻求建立解释这些观察的一般原则。例如，通过重复实验，研究人员可能发现某些化学物质在特定条件下以可预测的方式反应。通过这些观察，他们可以制定关于化学反应的一般规则，然后在各种背景下进行测试和应用。然而，虽然generality允许更广泛的理解，但它也可能导致过度简化。当我们过于依赖于概括时，我们就会忽视一些重要的细节和细微差别，这些细节可能会显著改变我们对某种情况的理解。例如，在社会科学中，基于有限数据对一群人进行泛化可能会延续刻板印象并导致误解。因此，平衡generality与特异性至关重要，以确保我们的结论是有根据的，并考虑到例外情况。此外，在教育领域，generality的概念对于教学和学习至关重要。教育者通常鼓励学生批判性思维并从他们的学习经验中进行概括。通过分析案例研究或参与解决问题的活动，学生学习识别模式并将他们的知识应用于新情境。这一过程不仅增强了他们的理解，还使他们具备了将思维适应不同背景的技能。总之，generality是一种强大的认知工具，使我们能够通过从特定示例中形成广泛的结论来理解世界。虽然它对科学探究和教育实践至关重要，但我们必须意识到其局限性。在generality和特异性之间找到平衡对于培养更深刻的理解和避免过度简化的陷阱至关重要。当我们在生活和知识中前行时，拥抱这两个方面将丰富我们的视角，并增强我们与周围世界复杂性互动的能力。