landslides
简明释义
英[ˈlæn(d)slaɪdz]美[ˈlændˌslaɪdz]
n. [地质]滑坡；[地质]山崩（landslide 的复数）
v. 在竞选中以压倒优胜获胜；发生山崩（landslide 的三单形式）
英英释义
A landslide is the sudden and fast movement of a large amount of earth material, such as rock, soil, and debris, down a slope. | 滑坡是指大量土壤、岩石和碎屑等地球材料突然快速地沿斜坡下滑的现象。 |
单词用法
以绝对优势取得胜利 | |
滑坡控制；滑坡防治 |
同义词
反义词
| 稳定性 | The stability of the ground is crucial for construction projects. | 地面的稳定性对建筑项目至关重要。 | |
| 支持 | The support provided by the retaining wall prevented any landslides. | 挡土墙提供的支持防止了任何山体滑坡。 |
例句
1.Police say two landslides hit the orphanage within seconds of each other.
警方称，两次山体滑坡在几秒钟之内相继袭击这家孤儿院。
2.Some, but not all, of the potential landslides are labeled.
部分(而非全部)潜在滑坡体已经标记出来。
3.This is not surprising, given that precipitation is one of the two external triggering mechanisms—the other being seismic activity—involved in the formation of landslides.
考虑到降水是涉及滑坡形成的两个外部触发机制之一——另一个是地震活动，这并不奇怪。
4.But many farmers lost their tools in the quake. Landslides buried equipment.
许多农民在地震中失去了他们的工具，农业设施为山体滑坡所掩埋。
5.Pipelines carrying oil can be broken by faults or landslides,causing serious oil spills.
输送石油的管道可能因断层或山体滑坡而被破坏，造成严重的石油泄漏。
6.The glaciers are melting, storms have increased in ferocity, and there are landslides and floods, followed by droughts and deforestation.
冰川正在融化，风暴越来越凶猛，山体滑坡和洪水，随之而来的是干旱和森林砍伐。
7.Floods, landslides and mudslides have pummeled several southwestern regions.
洪水、山体滑坡和泥石流袭击了西南地区几个村庄。
8.The region has experienced several landslides in the past few years due to deforestation.
由于森林砍伐，该地区在过去几年中经历了几次山体滑坡。
9.After the earthquake, the area was prone to landslides, making rescue operations difficult.
地震后，该地区容易发生山体滑坡，使救援行动变得困难。
10.The government issued a warning about potential landslides in the hilly regions after heavy snowfall.
在大雪过后，政府对山区可能发生的山体滑坡发布了警告。
11.Heavy rains can trigger landslides, which are sudden and dangerous movements of rock and soil.
暴雨可以引发山体滑坡，这是一种突然且危险的岩石和土壤移动。
12.Residents were evacuated from the valley due to the risk of landslides following the storm.
由于风暴后发生山体滑坡的风险，居民被从山谷中撤离。
作文
Landslides are natural disasters that occur when a mass of earth or rock moves down a slope due to gravity. These events can be triggered by various factors such as heavy rainfall, earthquakes, volcanic activity, or human activities like mining and construction. Understanding the causes and effects of landslides (滑坡) is essential for disaster management and prevention. In many regions around the world, landslides (滑坡) pose significant risks to communities, infrastructure, and the environment. For instance, in mountainous areas, the steep terrain makes them particularly vulnerable to these occurrences. When heavy rains saturate the soil, it can lose its stability, leading to a sudden collapse of earth material. This can result in devastating consequences, including the destruction of homes, roads, and bridges. One of the most notable examples of landslides (滑坡) occurred in 2014 in Oso, Washington, where a massive slide took place after weeks of heavy rainfall. The slide claimed the lives of 43 people and destroyed numerous homes, highlighting the catastrophic potential of such events. This incident serves as a reminder of the importance of monitoring weather conditions and implementing early warning systems in at-risk areas. Apart from natural triggers, human activities can exacerbate the likelihood of landslides (滑坡). Deforestation, for example, removes the roots of trees that help anchor the soil. When trees are cut down, the soil becomes more susceptible to erosion and sliding. Similarly, construction projects that alter the landscape can destabilize slopes, increasing the risk of landslides (滑坡). Therefore, it is crucial for urban planners and developers to consider the geological conditions and implement sustainable practices to minimize the risk. Preventive measures can significantly reduce the impact of landslides (滑坡). Engineering solutions such as retaining walls, drainage systems, and terracing can help stabilize slopes and redirect water away from vulnerable areas. Additionally, reforestation efforts can restore vegetation cover, which plays a vital role in maintaining soil integrity. Community education and awareness programs are also essential, as they empower residents to recognize the signs of potential landslides (滑坡) and take appropriate action. In conclusion, landslides (滑坡) are complex phenomena influenced by both natural and human factors. To mitigate their impact, it is important to understand their causes, implement preventive measures, and promote community awareness. By doing so, we can protect lives, property, and the environment from the devastating effects of these natural disasters.
