akathisia

简明释义

[ˌækəˈθiːziə][ekæˈθɪʒɪr]

n. 静坐不能

英英释义

Akathisia is a movement disorder characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and an uncontrollable need to be in constant motion.

静坐不能症是一种运动障碍,以内心不安和无法控制的持续活动需求为特征。

单词用法

experience akathisia

经历静坐不能症

diagnose akathisia

诊断静坐不能症

treat akathisia

治疗静坐不能症

akathisia symptoms

静坐不能症的症状

akathisia assessment

静坐不能症的评估

akathisia management

静坐不能症的管理

同义词

restlessness

不安

The patient experienced severe restlessness after starting the medication.

患者在开始用药后经历了严重的不安。

agitation

激动

Agitation can often be a side effect of antipsychotic drugs.

激动常常是抗精神病药物的副作用。

nervousness

紧张

Nervousness is common in situations that require public speaking.

在需要公开演讲的情况下,紧张是很常见的。

unease

不适

Feelings of unease may indicate an underlying anxiety disorder.

不适感可能表明潜在的焦虑障碍。

反义词

calmness

平静

After a long day, I finally found calmness in my quiet room.

经过漫长的一天,我终于在安静的房间里找到了平静。

stillness

静止

The stillness of the lake at dawn was breathtaking.

黎明时分湖面的静止令人叹为观止。

例句

1.Clonazepam and artane double-blind control study was made in 66 patients with akathisia by antipsychotics to explore the curative effect of the 2 drugs.

为探讨氯硝安定对抗精神病药所致静坐不能的疗效。对氯硝安定和安坦治疗抗精神病药所致静坐不能66例进行双盲对照研究。

2.Clonazepam and artane double-blind control study was made in 66 patients with akathisia by antipsychotics to explore the curative effect of the 2 drugs.

为探讨氯硝安定对抗精神病药所致静坐不能的疗效。对氯硝安定和安坦治疗抗精神病药所致静坐不能66例进行双盲对照研究。

3.The doctor explained that akathisia (静坐不能症) can be a side effect of certain psychiatric medications.

医生解释说,akathisia静坐不能症)可能是某些精神科药物的副作用。

4.Healthcare providers should monitor for symptoms of akathisia (静坐不能症) when prescribing antipsychotic medications.

医疗提供者在开抗精神病药物时,应监测akathisia静坐不能症)的症状。

5.After starting the new medication, she experienced severe akathisia (静坐不能症) that made it difficult for her to focus.

在开始新的药物治疗后,她经历了严重的akathisia静坐不能症),这使她很难集中注意力。

6.She described her experience with akathisia (静坐不能症) as feeling like she had to constantly move her legs.

她描述自己与akathisia静坐不能症)的经历,就像她必须不断移动她的腿。

7.The patient reported feeling restless and unable to sit still, which was diagnosed as akathisia (静坐不能症).

患者报告感到不安,无法静坐,这被诊断为akathisia静坐不能症)。

作文

Akathisia is a term derived from the Greek word 'akathistos', meaning 'not sitting down'. It is a condition characterized by an inner restlessness and an uncontrollable need to be in constant motion. This phenomenon can often be seen in patients who are undergoing treatment with antipsychotic medications, particularly first-generation antipsychotics. The experience of akathisia (静坐不能症) can be profoundly distressing, leading to significant discomfort and impairment in daily functioning.Individuals experiencing akathisia (静坐不能症) often report feelings of agitation, anxiety, and an overwhelming urge to move. They may find it difficult to sit still, leading to repetitive movements such as pacing, fidgeting, or shifting positions frequently. This relentless need for movement can create a cycle of increased anxiety, as the individual struggles to find relief from their discomfort.The impact of akathisia (静坐不能症) on a person's quality of life cannot be understated. It can interfere with their ability to concentrate, engage in social activities, or even complete simple tasks. As a result, individuals may feel isolated and misunderstood, as their symptoms can be mistaken for hyperactivity or anxiety disorders. This misunderstanding can lead to further stigmatization and emotional distress.Healthcare providers play a crucial role in recognizing and managing akathisia (静坐不能症). Early identification of the condition is essential to prevent worsening symptoms and to improve the patient's overall treatment experience. Adjusting medication regimens, including the potential reduction of antipsychotic dosages or the introduction of beta-blockers or benzodiazepines, can provide relief for those suffering from akathisia (静坐不能症).Moreover, psychotherapy can also be beneficial in addressing the psychological aspects of akathisia (静坐不能症). Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) may help patients develop coping strategies to manage their symptoms more effectively. Additionally, support groups can provide a platform for individuals to share their experiences and learn from one another, fostering a sense of community and understanding.In conclusion, akathisia (静坐不能症) is a challenging condition that significantly impacts individuals undergoing certain medical treatments. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers. By recognizing the signs of akathisia (静坐不能症) and implementing appropriate interventions, we can enhance the quality of life for those affected and help them regain a sense of normalcy in their daily lives. Awareness and education about akathisia (静坐不能症) are key to reducing stigma and improving outcomes for individuals facing this distressing condition.

静坐不能症是一个源自希腊语单词“akathistos”的术语,意为“不能坐下”。这是一种以内心不安和无法控制的持续运动需求为特征的疾病。这种现象通常出现在接受抗精神病药物治疗的患者中,特别是第一代抗精神病药物。经历静坐不能症的人可能会感到极度痛苦,导致日常功能显著受损。经历静坐不能症的人常常报告感到烦躁、焦虑,以及强烈的移动冲动。他们可能发现很难保持静止,导致重复性动作,如踱步、烦躁不安或频繁变换姿势。这种对运动的无休止需求可能会产生焦虑加剧的循环,因为个体努力寻找缓解不适的方法。静坐不能症对个人生活质量的影响不可小觑。它可能干扰他们集中注意力、参与社交活动或甚至完成简单任务的能力。因此,个体可能感到孤立和误解,因为他们的症状可能被误认为是多动症或焦虑障碍。这种误解可能导致进一步的污名化和情感困扰。医疗提供者在识别和管理静坐不能症方面发挥着至关重要的作用。尽早识别该病症对于防止症状恶化和改善患者整体治疗体验至关重要。调整药物方案,包括可能减少抗精神病药物剂量或引入β-阻滞剂或苯二氮卓类药物,可以为那些遭受静坐不能症的人提供缓解。此外,心理治疗也可以在解决静坐不能症的心理方面上带来益处。认知行为疗法(CBT)可能帮助患者开发更有效地管理症状的应对策略。此外,支持小组可以为个体提供一个分享经历和相互学习的平台,促进社区感和理解。总之,静坐不能症是一种具有挑战性的疾病,显著影响正在接受某些医疗治疗的个体。理解这种现象对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要。通过识别静坐不能症的迹象并实施适当的干预措施,我们可以提高受影响者的生活质量,并帮助他们在日常生活中恢复正常感。提高对静坐不能症的认识和教育是减少污名化和改善面临这种痛苦疾病的个体结果的关键。