millennialism

简明释义

[/mɪˈlɛn.i.əl.ɪ.zəm/][/mɪˈlɛn.i.əl.ɪ.zəm/]

n. 千禧年主义

英英释义

A belief in a future period of peace and happiness, often associated with the second coming of Christ and the establishment of a thousand-year reign of righteousness on earth.

对未来和平与幸福时期的信仰,通常与基督的第二次降临和在地球上建立千年公义统治相关联。

单词用法

同义词

apocalypticism

末世论

Many religious groups hold apocalypticism beliefs about the end of the world.

许多宗教团体持有关于世界末日的末世论信仰。

eschatology

末世学

Eschatology examines the ultimate destiny of humanity as described in various religious texts.

末世学研究各宗教文本中描述的人类最终命运。

反义词

amillennialism

无千年主义

Amillennialism is the belief that there will not be a literal thousand-year reign of Christ on earth.

无千年主义是指不相信基督将在地球上进行字面意义上的千年统治的信仰。

postmillennialism

后千年主义

Postmillennialism argues that Christ will return after a golden age of Christian dominance.

后千年主义认为基督将在基督教主导的黄金时代之后再回来。

例句

1.Agree or Disagree? Compared to many other false teachings, millennialism is a rather "harmless" one. (Explain your answer).

同意与否?与其它很多错误教导相比,千禧年教导危害不大?(请解释)。

2.The milder form of millennialism simply looks for better times before the end of the world.

较温和(轻度)的千禧年主义者仅仅预期会有一个比末时好一点儿的世期。

3.References to "a thousand years" have led some to expect that the final victory over evil will come after the completion of a millennium (see millennialism).

提到“一千年”,导致一些期望,最终战胜邪恶的胜利会来的一千年后(见千禧年)完成。

4.References to "a thousand years" have led some to expect that the final victory over evil will come after the completion of a millennium (see millennialism).

提到“一千年”,导致一些期望,最终战胜邪恶的胜利会来的一千年后(见千禧年)完成。

5.In this letter and in much of his later work, Voegelin confuses Gnosticism and "historical eschatology" or millennialism.

在这封信以及大量的后来著作中,沃格林混淆了灵知主义与“历史末世论”或千禧年主义。

6.The concept of millennialism (千年主义) often influences political ideologies and movements.

概念千年主义千年主义)常常影响政治意识形态和运动。

7.Some environmental activists adopt a form of millennialism (千年主义) by predicting an imminent ecological crisis.

一些环境活动家通过预测即将到来的生态危机来采用一种形式的千年主义千年主义)。

8.In literature, themes of millennialism (千年主义) can be seen in dystopian narratives.

在文学中,反乌托邦叙事中可以看到千年主义千年主义)的主题。

9.The rise of millennialism (千年主义) in contemporary society reflects a longing for transformation.

当代社会中千年主义千年主义)的兴起反映了对变革的渴望。

10.Many religious groups have beliefs rooted in millennialism (千年主义), anticipating a future golden age.

许多宗教团体的信仰根植于千年主义千年主义),期待未来的黄金时代。

作文

Throughout history, the concept of millennialism has played a significant role in shaping various religious and cultural movements. Millennialism refers to the belief in a coming transformation of society, often associated with a thousand-year reign of peace and prosperity, typically initiated by a messianic figure or divine intervention. This idea has been particularly prominent in Judeo-Christian traditions, where it is linked to the prophetic visions found in the Book of Revelation and other biblical texts. The roots of millennialism can be traced back to early Christianity, where followers anticipated the second coming of Christ and an ensuing period of divine rule. This expectation fostered a sense of hope and urgency among believers, leading to numerous movements that sought to prepare for this prophesied era. For instance, during the Middle Ages, various sects emerged that interpreted current events as signs of the impending millennium, urging people to repent and reform their lives in anticipation of the coming kingdom of God.In modern times, millennialism has evolved beyond its religious origins, influencing social and political ideologies. Many contemporary movements, whether religious or secular, echo the themes of millennialism by envisioning a future utopia characterized by justice, equality, and harmony. This can be seen in various social justice movements that advocate for systemic change, believing that a new era of enlightenment and equity is on the horizon.One notable example of millennialism in recent history is the rise of apocalyptic movements in the late 20th century. As global challenges such as climate change, economic disparity, and political instability intensified, many individuals turned to millennialism as a framework for understanding their anxieties about the future. These movements often emphasize the need for radical change, suggesting that society must undergo a profound transformation to avert impending disaster.The allure of millennialism lies in its promise of renewal and hope. It provides a narrative that helps individuals make sense of their experiences and the world around them. However, it also raises important questions about the nature of change and progress. How do we balance the desire for a better future with the complexities of the present? Can we achieve the ideals of millennialism without resorting to extreme measures?Critics of millennialism argue that such beliefs can lead to disillusionment and fanaticism. The expectation of an imminent transformation can create a sense of urgency that may prompt individuals to take drastic actions, often at the expense of rational discourse and democratic processes. Furthermore, the focus on a distant utopia can detract from addressing the pressing issues of the present, leading to neglect of necessary reforms and solutions.In conclusion, millennialism remains a powerful and complex concept that continues to influence various aspects of human thought and action. Whether viewed through a religious lens or as a metaphor for societal change, it encapsulates humanity's enduring hope for a better future. Understanding millennialism requires us to engage with its historical roots, contemporary manifestations, and the implications it holds for our collective journey towards a more just and equitable world.

千禧年主义在历史上对各种宗教和文化运动产生了重要影响。千禧年主义是指对社会即将发生变革的信仰,通常与一个千年的和平与繁荣的统治相关,通常由一个弥赛亚人物或神圣干预所引发。这个理念在犹太基督教传统中尤其突出,与《启示录》和其他圣经文本中的预言愿景密切相关。千禧年主义的根源可以追溯到早期基督教,信徒们期待基督的再来以及随之而来的神权统治。这种期望在信徒中培养了一种希望和紧迫感,导致了众多运动的出现,这些运动试图为这个预言时代的到来做好准备。例如,在中世纪,各种教派出现,解读当前事件为即将到来的千年王国的迹象,敦促人们悔改并改革自己的生活,以期待上帝的国度的到来。在现代,千禧年主义超越了其宗教起源,影响了社会和政治意识形态。许多当代运动,无论是宗教的还是世俗的,都通过描绘一个正义、平等与和谐的新未来,回响着千禧年主义的主题。这可以在各种社会正义运动中看到,这些运动倡导系统性变革,认为一个启蒙与公平的新纪元即将到来。最近历史上一个显著的千禧年主义例子是20世纪末末日运动的兴起。随着气候变化、经济差距和政治不稳定等全球挑战的加剧,许多人将千禧年主义作为理解他们对未来焦虑的一种框架。这些运动往往强调需要进行激进的变革,暗示社会必须经历深刻的转变以避免即将到来的灾难。千禧年主义的吸引力在于它带来的重生与希望的承诺。它提供了一种叙事,帮助个人理解他们的经历和周围的世界。然而,它也提出了关于变革和进步本质的重要问题。我们如何平衡对更美好未来的渴望与对当下复杂性的理解?我们能否在不采取极端措施的情况下实现千禧年主义的理想?对千禧年主义的批评者认为,这种信仰可能导致幻灭和狂热。对即将发生的变革的期望可能会产生一种紧迫感,促使个人采取激烈行动,往往以理性讨论和民主程序为代价。此外,过于关注遥远的乌托邦可能会使人们忽视当下紧迫的问题,从而导致必要改革和解决方案的忽视。总之,千禧年主义仍然是一个强大而复杂的概念,继续影响人类思想和行动的各个方面。无论是通过宗教视角还是作为社会变革的隐喻来看,它都体现了人类对更美好未来的持久希望。理解千禧年主义需要我们与其历史根源、当代表现及其对我们共同走向更加公正与平等世界的意义进行深入探讨。