roughening

简明释义

英[ˈrʌfənɪŋ]美[ˈrʌfənɪŋ]

n. 粗加工；粗糙法

v. 粗化；变得不平（roughen 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The roughening process of unsaturated polyester resins and its technological criterion were described.

介绍了不饱和聚酯树脂的粗化工艺流程及各工艺规范。

2.With fully hardened metal spikes, replaceable, for removal of paint and synthetic sealant, adhered underlay, cork tiling and adhesive residue, for roughening industrial floors.

硬质合金尖刀，清除油漆，秘封剂，胶粘的地胶，软木层，胶水，毛毡，打磨工业地坪。

3.We had not spoken during the passage of the last six miles, since the jolting of the heavy vehicle over the roughening road had spoiled the Judge's last poetical quotation.

笨重的车子在越发崎岖的道路上剧烈颠簸着，将法官最后诗意的引用一扫而空。之后走的六英里路，我们都没有说话。

4.The present invention discloses one low roughening treatment process for the surface of electrolytic copper foil.

本发明公开了一种对电解铜箔的表面进行低粗化的处理方法。

5.Based on polymer surface modification and roughening method, the surface wettability of PP improved significantly. Film-forming ratio increased from about 40% to 95%.

本文利用聚合物表面改性和表面粗糙方法，大幅改善了PP表面的润湿性，成膜率从约40%提高到约95%。

6.The study is to explore the possibility of effective energy dissipation and decrease the flow speed in the canal through roughening the baffle pier, thus the canal is no need to be lined.

试验探索采用消力墩加糙方案，有效地消刹渠内水流能量，降低渠内的流速，使渠道不需要衬砌。

7.In situ surface Raman spectroscopy has been extended to study silicon electrode surfaces by optimizing the Raman system and the surface roughening method.

通过对拉曼谱仪和电极粗糙方法的优化，本文将表面拉曼光谱技术拓宽到了半导体硅电极表面的现场研究。

8.It's FORTUNATE that there are still something which are bound to stay, such as the getting fatter waist and the roughening smile face.

幸亏还有些东西是溜不走的，比如日益圆浑的腰肢和逐渐粗糙的笑脸。

9.A kind of method for analyzing the sulfate content in the roughening solution with high chromic acid content was determined.

研究出一种高铬酸型粗化溶液中硫酸含量的分析方法。

10.The chef recommended roughening the skin of the fish before seasoning it.

厨师建议在调味之前粗糙化鱼的表皮。

11.In construction, roughening the concrete can enhance the bonding with other materials.

在建筑中，粗糙化混凝土可以增强与其他材料的结合力。

12.Before painting, you should consider roughening the wood to help the paint adhere better.

在上漆之前，你应该考虑粗糙化木材，以帮助油漆更好地附着。

13.The process of roughening the metal surface improves its grip.

对金属表面进行粗糙化的过程可以改善其抓握力。

14.The artist achieved a unique texture by roughening the surface of the canvas.

艺术家通过粗糙化画布的表面达到了独特的质感。

作文

In the world of art and design, textures play a crucial role in conveying emotions and messages. One of the techniques used by artists to achieve depth and character in their work is the process of roughening. This technique involves altering the surface of a material to create a more tactile and dynamic experience for the viewer. By intentionally creating irregularities and imperfections, artists can evoke feelings of rawness and authenticity. For instance, when a painter chooses to use a palette knife to apply paint instead of a brush, they are effectively roughening the surface, which adds an element of spontaneity and energy to the artwork. The concept of roughening extends beyond visual arts; it can also be applied in various fields such as sculpture, architecture, and even digital design. In sculpture, artists often manipulate the surface of their materials—be it stone, wood, or metal—to achieve a desired aesthetic. The roughening of surfaces can create shadows and highlights that change with the light, giving the sculpture a life of its own. Similarly, architects may choose to incorporate roughening techniques in their designs to create buildings that resonate with their surroundings, using textures that mimic natural elements. In the realm of digital design, the roughening effect can be simulated through software tools that allow designers to add grainy textures or uneven patterns to their graphics. This can help create a more organic feel in an otherwise polished digital environment. For example, a website that uses roughening textures in its background may evoke a sense of warmth and approachability, making it more inviting to users. Moreover, the process of roughening can also be seen in everyday life, particularly in fashion and interior design. Designers often opt for fabrics with a roughening texture to add depth to their collections. A dress made from a coarse linen fabric can feel more relaxed and casual compared to one made from smooth silk. Similarly, in home décor, a roughening treatment on wood furniture can give it a rustic charm that appeals to many consumers. However, it is essential to strike a balance when employing roughening techniques. Overdoing it can lead to a chaotic appearance that detracts from the intended message. Artists and designers must consider how much roughening is appropriate for their particular project and how it aligns with their overall vision. The key is to use roughening as a tool to enhance the narrative rather than overwhelm it. In conclusion, the concept of roughening is an invaluable technique that transcends various artistic disciplines. Whether it is through the manipulation of physical materials or the application of digital effects, roughening allows creators to infuse their work with personality and emotion. It challenges the notion of perfection in art and design, reminding us that beauty often lies in the imperfect and the unrefined. As we continue to explore different mediums and styles, the practice of roughening will undoubtedly remain a vital component of creative expression.

在艺术和设计的世界中，纹理在传达情感和信息方面发挥着至关重要的作用。艺术家用来在作品中实现深度和特征的一种技术是粗糙化的过程。这一技术涉及改变材料的表面，以为观众创造更具触觉和动态体验。通过故意制造不规则和缺陷，艺术家可以唤起原始和真实的感觉。例如，当画家选择使用调色刀而不是画笔来涂抹颜料时，他们实际上是在粗糙化表面，这为艺术作品增添了一种自发性和活力。粗糙化的概念不仅限于视觉艺术；它还可以应用于雕塑、建筑甚至数字设计等多个领域。在雕塑中，艺术家常常操纵他们材料的表面——无论是石头、木材还是金属——以实现所需的美学效果。表面的粗糙化可以创造出随着光线变化而改变的阴影和高光，使雕塑具有生命。同样，建筑师可能会选择在他们的设计中融入粗糙化技术，以创建与周围环境产生共鸣的建筑，使用模仿自然元素的纹理。在数字设计领域，粗糙化效果可以通过软件工具模拟，这些工具允许设计师在他们的图形中添加颗粒状纹理或不均匀的图案。这可以帮助在一个经过精细打磨的数字环境中创造出更有机的感觉。例如，一个网站如果在背景中使用了粗糙化纹理，可能会唤起一种温暖和亲切感，使其对用户更具吸引力。此外，粗糙化的过程也可以在日常生活中看到，特别是在时尚和室内设计中。设计师常常选择具有粗糙化纹理的面料来为他们的系列增添深度。一件由粗麻布制成的裙子相比于一件由光滑丝绸制成的裙子，可以显得更加休闲和随意。同样，在家居装饰中，经过粗糙化处理的木家具可以赋予其一种乡村魅力，吸引许多消费者。然而，在采用粗糙化技术时，找到平衡是至关重要的。过度使用可能导致混乱的外观，削弱预期的信息。艺术家和设计师必须考虑在他们的特定项目中适合多少粗糙化，以及它如何与他们的整体愿景相一致。关键是将粗糙化作为一种增强叙事的工具，而不是让其淹没叙事。总之，粗糙化的概念是一种跨越各种艺术学科的重要技术。无论是通过操纵物理材料，还是应用数字效果，粗糙化使创作者能够在他们的作品中注入个性和情感。它挑战了艺术和设计中完美的观念，提醒我们美往往存在于不完美和未经修饰之中。随着我们继续探索不同的媒介和风格，粗糙化的实践无疑将成为创造性表达的重要组成部分。