canid

简明释义

英[ˈkænɪd]美[ˈkænɪd]

n. 犬科哺乳动物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.However, these dogs weren't as good as the cats at this technique - and all the canid species who used it are now extinct.

然而，这些犬类动物并不像猫科动物那样擅长这项技能——所有曾使用这项技能的犬科动物现在都已经灭绝了。

2.This web site provides information about the species accounts, CSG publications, canid news, etc.

该网站提供有关种类记述，该小组出版物，犬科动物新闻等信息。

3.A groundbreaking study of 2,000 ancient fossils reveals that felids - the cat family - have historically been much better at surviving than the "canid" dog clan, and often at the latter's expense.

一项对2000个古代化石进行的开拓性研究揭示了从历史上看，猫科动物家族的生存能力远远强于犬科动物家族，而且猫科动物的生存是以犬科动物的损耗为代价的。

4.A groundbreaking study of 2,000 ancient fossils reveals that felids - the cat family - have historically been much better at surviving than the "canid" dog clan, and often at the latter's expense.

一项对2000个古代化石进行的开拓性研究揭示了从历史上看，猫科动物家族的生存能力远远强于犬科动物家族，而且猫科动物的生存是以犬科动物的损耗为代价的。

5.The study of canids 犬科动物 can provide insights into their behavior and ecology.

对犬科动物的研究可以提供对它们行为和生态的见解。

6.Many canids 犬科动物 are social animals that live in packs.

许多犬科动物是社交动物，生活在群体中。

7.The domestic dog is the most familiar canid 犬科动物 to humans.

家犬是人类最熟悉的犬科动物。

8.Foxes, which are also canids, 犬科动物 are known for their cunning behavior.

狐狸也是犬科动物，以其狡猾的行为而闻名。

9.The wolf is a well-known member of the canid 犬科 family.

狼是一个众所周知的犬科成员。

作文

The family Canidae, commonly referred to as the canids, includes a diverse group of carnivorous mammals that are known for their adaptability and social behavior. This family encompasses animals such as wolves, foxes, and domestic dogs, which all share certain physical and behavioral traits. Understanding the characteristics of canids is essential for appreciating their role in ecosystems and their relationship with humans.One of the most fascinating aspects of canids is their social structure. Many species, like the gray wolf, live in packs that exhibit complex social dynamics. These packs often consist of a dominant breeding pair and their offspring, working together to hunt and protect their territory. This cooperative behavior not only enhances their hunting success but also fosters strong bonds among pack members, which is crucial for survival in the wild.In contrast, other canids, such as the red fox, tend to be more solitary. These animals have adapted to various habitats, from urban areas to rural landscapes, showcasing their versatility. The adaptability of canids allows them to thrive in different environments, making them one of the most widespread families of mammals on the planet.The physical adaptations of canids are also noteworthy. They possess keen senses, particularly their sense of smell, which is highly developed compared to humans. This acute olfactory ability enables canids to track prey and communicate with one another through scent marking. For example, wolves use scent to establish territory and convey information about their presence to other packs. This communication method is vital for maintaining social structures and minimizing conflicts.Moreover, the domestication of some canids, particularly dogs, has created a unique bond between humans and these animals. Dogs have been companions to humans for thousands of years, serving various roles from hunting partners to beloved pets. This close relationship has led to a wide variety of dog breeds, each with distinct traits and behaviors tailored to specific tasks or lifestyles. Understanding the lineage of domestic dogs reveals their canid ancestry and highlights the remarkable journey of evolution and adaptation that has occurred over millennia.Conservation efforts are crucial for protecting wild canids, as many species face threats from habitat loss, hunting, and climate change. Organizations dedicated to wildlife conservation strive to educate the public about the importance of preserving these animals and their habitats. By fostering a greater understanding of canids, we can encourage responsible stewardship of the environment and promote coexistence between humans and wildlife.In conclusion, canids are a fascinating group of animals that play significant roles in their ecosystems and human society. Their social structures, adaptability, and unique relationships with humans highlight their importance in the natural world. As we continue to learn about and appreciate these remarkable creatures, it becomes imperative to protect them and ensure their survival for future generations. Through education and conservation efforts, we can help maintain the delicate balance of nature and safeguard the legacy of the canids that enrich our lives and ecosystems.

犬科（Canidae）通常被称为犬类，包括一组多样化的肉食性哺乳动物，以其适应能力和社会行为而闻名。这个家族包含了狼、狐狸和家犬等动物，它们都共享某些身体和行为特征。理解犬类的特征对于欣赏它们在生态系统中的角色以及与人类的关系至关重要。犬类最迷人的一个方面是它们的社会结构。许多物种，如灰狼，生活在展现复杂社会动态的群体中。这些群体通常由一对主导繁殖的配偶及其后代组成，共同狩猎和保护领土。这种合作行为不仅提高了它们的狩猎成功率，还促进了群体成员之间的紧密联系，这对于野外生存至关重要。相比之下，其他犬类，如红狐，往往更倾向于独居。这些动物已经适应了各种栖息地，从城市区域到乡村景观，展示了它们的多样性。犬类的适应能力使它们能够在不同的环境中茁壮成长，使它们成为地球上分布最广泛的哺乳动物家族之一。犬类的身体适应性也值得注意。它们拥有敏锐的感官，特别是嗅觉，与人类相比高度发达。这种敏锐的嗅觉能力使犬类能够追踪猎物，并通过气味与彼此交流。例如，狼利用气味来建立领土，并传达它们存在的信息。这种沟通方式对于维持社会结构和减少冲突至关重要。此外，一些犬类的驯化，特别是狗，创造了人类与这些动物之间独特的纽带。狗作为人类的伴侣已有数千年，担任从狩猎伙伴到心爱的宠物等多种角色。这种密切的关系导致了各种狗品种的出现，每种都有着特定的特征和行为，旨在适应特定的任务或生活方式。理解家犬的谱系揭示了它们的犬类祖先，并突显了数千年来发生的演化和适应的非凡旅程。保护工作对于保护野生犬类至关重要，因为许多物种面临栖息地丧失、狩猎和气候变化等威胁。致力于野生动物保护的组织努力教育公众关于保护这些动物及其栖息地的重要性。通过加深对犬类的理解，我们可以鼓励负责任的环境管理，并促进人类与野生动物之间的共存。总之，犬类是一群迷人的动物，在其生态系统和人类社会中扮演着重要角色。它们的社会结构、适应性以及与人类的独特关系突显了它们在自然界中的重要性。随着我们继续学习和欣赏这些非凡的生物，保护它们并确保它们的生存变得至关重要，以便为后代留下遗产。通过教育和保护工作，我们可以帮助维护自然的微妙平衡，并保护丰富我们生活和生态系统的犬类的遗产。