gesso

简明释义

[ˈdʒesəʊ][ˈdʒesoʊ]

n. 石膏,石膏粉;石膏底

n. (Gesso)人名;(意)杰索

复 数 g e s s o e s

英英释义

A white or tinted compound used to prepare a surface for painting, typically made from a mixture of chalk, gypsum, and a binder.

一种白色或着色的化合物,用于准备绘画表面,通常由石灰石、石膏和粘合剂混合而成。

单词用法

apply gesso

涂抹gesso

gesso primer

gesso底漆

gesso board

gesso画板

white gesso

白色gesso

acrylic gesso

丙烯gesso

gesso surface

gesso表面

同义词

primer

底漆

Artists often apply a primer to prepare the canvas for painting.

艺术家通常会涂抹底漆来准备画布进行绘画。

base coat

底层涂料

A base coat is essential for achieving a smooth finish in acrylic painting.

在丙烯画中,底层涂料对于实现光滑的效果至关重要。

ground

底层

The ground provides a suitable surface for oil paints.

底层为油画提供了合适的表面。

反义词

oil paint

油画颜料

Oil paint is often used for creating rich textures on canvas.

油画颜料常用于在画布上创造丰富的纹理。

varnish

清漆

Varnish is applied to paintings to give them a glossy finish.

清漆被涂抹在画作上,以赋予它们光泽的效果。

例句

1.However, no less than is all the product is same, the quality of gesso adornment material also is the good and bad are intermingled.

然而,正如所有产品一样,石膏装饰材料的质量也是良莠不齐的。

2.Objective to investigate gram needle fixation gesso external fixation and TCM wash for treatment distal radius fractures of the clinical curative effect.

目的:探讨克氏针内固定石膏外固定及中药洗剂治疗桡骨远端骨折的临床疗效。

3.This also is gesso decorates material to be in those who act the role of material to be abounded increasingly today, popular with each passing day main reason.

这也是石膏装饰材料在饰材日益丰富的今天,又日渐走俏的主要原因。

4.Processing category:Various dry and wet materials that could be crushed, including chemical raw materials, gesso.

加工类别:各种可以粉碎的干湿料物,化工原料、石膏粉、皮类、粮食类、塑料类。

5.Regular teeth and ready, take modulus, superhard gesso cut working model.

常规牙体预备,取模,超硬石膏灌制工作模型。

6.Generally choose gesso more boron hydrates, zinc carbide and aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide.

一般选用结晶水较多的硼化物、锌化物及氢氧化铝、氢氧化镁。

7.The artist used gesso to prime the wooden panel for oil painting.

艺术家使用底漆为油画准备木板。

8.For my mixed media project, I started with a base coat of gesso.

在我的混合媒介项目中,我以一层底漆作为基础涂层。

9.You can mix acrylic paint with gesso to create a textured background.

你可以将丙烯颜料与底漆混合,以创造一个有纹理的背景。

10.I learned that applying gesso helps the paint adhere better to the surface.

我了解到,涂抹底漆有助于颜料更好地附着在表面上。

11.Before painting on canvas, I always apply a layer of gesso to create a smooth surface.

在画布上作画之前,我总是涂上一层底漆以创造一个光滑的表面。

作文

Gesso is a versatile material used in the world of art, particularly in painting and sculpture. It is a mixture of plaster, chalk, and a binder, which creates a smooth, white surface that artists can use to prepare their canvases or panels. The term 'gesso' originates from the Italian word 'gessetto', meaning 'chalk'. This preparation layer is crucial for artists because it helps paint adhere better and enhances the vibrancy of colors applied on top. Without a proper base layer of 石膏底料, the paint may not stick well, leading to peeling or cracking over time.The application of 石膏底料 can be done in several ways. Artists often use brushes or palette knives to spread the mixture evenly across the surface they intend to paint. Once applied, it usually requires some drying time before additional layers can be added. Some artists choose to sand the surface after the first coat of 石膏底料 has dried, creating an even smoother finish. This process allows for greater control over the final texture of the artwork.In addition to its practical uses, 石膏底料 also serves an aesthetic purpose. Many artists appreciate the bright white color of 石膏底料, which provides a neutral background that can make colors appear more vivid. When using oil paints, for example, the brightness of the 石膏底料 can enhance the overall luminosity of the finished piece. Furthermore, some artists experiment with tinted 石膏底料, adding pigments to create a subtle undertone that influences the final appearance of the painting.Historically, 石膏底料 has been used since ancient times. It was a popular choice among Renaissance painters who sought to achieve a specific texture and finish in their works. Notable artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo utilized 石膏底料 in their masterpieces, contributing to the longevity and durability of their art. Today, modern artists continue to rely on this traditional medium, adapting its use to contemporary styles and techniques.In conclusion, understanding the role of 石膏底料 in art is essential for both aspiring and experienced artists. It is not just a simple primer; it is a foundational element that significantly impacts the quality and longevity of artwork. Whether one is painting on canvas or wood, applying 石膏底料 properly can make all the difference in the outcome of the final piece. As artists explore various mediums and styles, the importance of 石膏底料 remains a constant reminder of the rich history and technique that underpins the world of visual art.

石膏底料是一种在艺术世界中广泛使用的多功能材料,特别是在绘画和雕塑中。它是由石膏、白垩和粘合剂混合而成,形成一种光滑的白色表面,艺术家可以用它来准备他们的画布或画板。术语“gesso”源于意大利语“gessetto”,意为“白垩”。这一准备层对艺术家至关重要,因为它帮助颜料更好地附着,并增强了涂抹在上面的颜色的生动性。如果没有适当的石膏底料基础层,颜料可能无法很好地粘附,从而导致剥落或开裂。石膏底料的涂抹可以通过多种方式进行。艺术家通常使用刷子或调色刀将混合物均匀地涂抹到他们打算绘画的表面上。涂抹后,通常需要一些干燥时间,然后才能添加额外的层。有些艺术家选择在第一层石膏底料干燥后进行打磨,以创造出更加光滑的表面。这一过程使得艺术作品的最终纹理能够更好地控制。除了其实用用途外,石膏底料还具有美学目的。许多艺术家欣赏石膏底料明亮的白色,这提供了一个中性的背景,可以使颜色看起来更加鲜艳。例如,在使用油画时,石膏底料的明亮度可以增强作品的整体光泽。此外,一些艺术家还尝试着为石膏底料添加色素,以创建微妙的底色,从而影响绘画的最终外观。历史上,石膏底料自古以来就被使用。它在文艺复兴时期的画家中非常受欢迎,他们希望在作品中实现特定的纹理和效果。著名艺术家如列奥纳多·达·芬奇和米开朗基罗在他们的杰作中利用了石膏底料,这有助于他们艺术作品的持久性和耐用性。今天,现代艺术家继续依赖这种传统媒介,将其使用适应于当代风格和技术。总之,理解石膏底料在艺术中的作用对于渴望成为艺术家和经验丰富的艺术家都是至关重要的。它不仅仅是一个简单的底漆;它是一个基础元素,对艺术作品的质量和持久性产生重大影响。无论是在画布上还是木材上进行绘画,正确地涂抹石膏底料都能对最终作品的结果产生很大差别。当艺术家探索各种媒介和风格时,石膏底料的重要性仍然是视觉艺术世界中丰富历史和技术的恒久提醒。