speleology

简明释义

英[ˌspiːliˈɒlədʒi]美[ˌspiːliˈɑːlədʒi]

n. 洞穴学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.SPELEOLOGY... Quebec fishing licences and fishing authorization are obligatory.

洞穴…魁北克捕鱼许可证和捕捞许可义不容辞的责任。

2.SPELEOLOGY... Quebec fishing licences and fishing authorization are obligatory.

洞穴…魁北克捕鱼许可证和捕捞许可义不容辞的责任。

3.Understanding the geology of a region is crucial for effective speleology.

理解一个地区的地质对于有效的洞穴学至关重要。

4.The local club organizes monthly trips for enthusiasts of speleology.

当地俱乐部为洞穴学爱好者组织每月的旅行。

5.The study of caves and their environments is known as speleology.

洞穴及其环境的研究被称为洞穴学。

6.Many universities offer courses in speleology for students interested in geology.

许多大学为对地质学感兴趣的学生提供洞穴学课程。

7.Explorers often engage in speleology to discover new cave systems.

探险者经常参与洞穴学以发现新的洞穴系统。

作文

The study of caves and their formations is known as speleology. This fascinating branch of science not only explores the physical structure of caves but also delves into their ecological significance and the unique life forms that inhabit these subterranean environments. Caves are often seen as mysterious places, and they hold a wealth of information about the Earth's geological history. Through the lens of speleology (洞穴学), researchers can uncover insights into past climate conditions, geological processes, and even prehistoric human activity.One of the most intriguing aspects of speleology is the diversity of cave systems found around the world. From the vast limestone caverns of Mammoth Cave in Kentucky to the intricate ice formations of the Eisriesenwelt in Austria, each cave presents its own unique challenges and wonders. Cavers, or speleologists, often undertake extensive expeditions to map these underground labyrinths, documenting their findings for both scientific research and public education.The process of exploring a cave involves not only physical endurance but also a deep understanding of geology and biology. Speleologists must be equipped with specialized gear, including helmets, headlamps, and climbing equipment, to navigate the often treacherous terrain. Safety is paramount, as caves can present numerous hazards such as falling rocks, sudden floods, and low oxygen levels. Therefore, training and preparation are essential components of any speleology (洞穴学) expedition.Moreover, speleology plays a crucial role in conservation efforts. Many caves are home to rare and endangered species, some of which are found nowhere else on Earth. By studying these ecosystems, scientists can better understand the impacts of climate change and human activity on these fragile environments. The knowledge gained through speleology can inform conservation strategies, helping to protect these unique habitats for future generations.In addition to its scientific significance, speleology also has cultural and historical importance. Many caves have served as shelters for ancient civilizations, providing insight into human history and prehistory. For instance, the Lascaux Caves in France are famous for their prehistoric cave paintings, which offer a glimpse into the lives of our ancestors. These sites are not only valuable for their artistic contributions but also for what they reveal about early human behavior and societal development.As interest in speleology continues to grow, so does the need for responsible exploration. It is essential for cavers and researchers to practice Leave No Trace principles, ensuring that these delicate environments remain untouched by human impact. Education and awareness are key in promoting sustainable practices within the speleological community.In conclusion, speleology (洞穴学) is a multifaceted discipline that encompasses geology, biology, ecology, and anthropology. It offers a unique perspective on the natural world and our place within it. As we continue to explore the depths of our planet, the insights gained from speleology will undoubtedly contribute to our understanding of Earth’s past, present, and future. Whether you are an aspiring speleologist or simply an enthusiast of nature, the allure of caves and the science behind them is sure to captivate your imagination.