boron

简明释义

[ˈbɔːrɒn][ˈbɔːrɑːn]

n. [化学]硼

n. (Boron)人名;(法、意、捷、波)博龙

英英释义

A chemical element with the symbol B and atomic number 5, boron is a brittle, black metalloid that is used in glass and ceramics.

一种化学元素,符号为B,原子序数为5,硼是一种脆性的黑色金属非金属,用于玻璃和陶瓷中。

单词用法

boron nitride

氮化硼;一氮化硼

boron carbide

[化]碳化硼

同义词

B

B is used in glass and ceramics.

硼用于玻璃和陶瓷中。

boric

硼酸的

Boric acid is commonly used as an insecticide.

硼酸常用作杀虫剂。

反义词

oxygen

Oxygen is essential for respiration in most living organisms.

氧气对大多数生物的呼吸至关重要。

nitrogen

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere.

氮气占地球大气的约78%。

例句

1.Boron is an element with the ability to absorb neutrons, the sub-atomic particles that occur in the nucleus of all atoms.

硼是一种可以吸收中子的元素,中子是一种存在于所有的原子核中的亚原子粒子。

2.Dan Errotabere is planning to mix fresh water with salty, boron-tainted groundwater, in effect poisoning his soil.

丹·艾罗塔·贝尔正计划将淡水与含盐加硼的地下水混合来毒化土壤。

3.Production: monomer boron, Danhuapeng, boron anhydride, without detectable; Hydrochloric acid , Yean , ammonia water.

生产:单体硼, 氮化硼, 硼酐,无水硼砂;盐酸,液氨,氨水。

4.Meanwhile, a crippled nuclear reactor was being flooded with sea water mixed with boron, an emergency replacement for regular coolant.

同时,被破坏的核反应堆也被注入了海水和硼酸的混合物,用以紧急替代常规冷却剂。

5.The characteristics of boron element and its effect in cast steel are introduced.

介绍了硼元素的特点及其在钢中的作用。

6.So let's think about the energy required now to remove a 2 s electron, let's say we're removing it from boron plus 1 versus neutral boron.

那么让我们来想一想,拿走一个,2,s,电子所消耗的能量,假设一个是从正一价硼离子中拿走1,另一个是从中性硼原子中拿走。

7.The influence of rare earth, titanium and nitrogen on the structures and properties of high boron alloy steel was researched.

研究了稀土-钛-氮复合变质处理对高硼合金钢组织和性能的影响。

8.The chemical element boron is essential for plant growth.

化学元素对植物生长至关重要。

9.Researchers are studying the use of boron in nuclear reactors.

研究人员正在研究在核反应堆中的应用。

10.In glass manufacturing, boron is added to improve thermal resistance.

在玻璃制造中,添加以提高热阻。

11.The boron content in fertilizers can enhance crop yields.

肥料中的含量可以提高作物产量。

12.The alloy contains a small amount of boron to increase strength.

该合金含有少量以增加强度。

作文

Boron is a fascinating element that plays a crucial role in various industries and biological processes. It is represented by the symbol 'B' on the periodic table and has an atomic number of 5. One of the most interesting aspects of boron (硼) is its ability to form complex compounds, which makes it invaluable in the field of chemistry. For instance, boron (硼) is commonly used in the production of glass and ceramics, enhancing their strength and thermal resistance. This property is particularly important in the manufacturing of high-quality glassware and fiberglass materials.Additionally, boron (硼) is essential for plant growth. It is a micronutrient that helps in the formation of cell walls and is vital for the reproductive process of plants. Without adequate levels of boron (硼), crops can exhibit stunted growth and poor yield. Farmers often monitor soil boron (硼) levels to ensure optimal growth conditions for their crops, demonstrating its importance in agriculture.In the world of technology, boron (硼) is used in the production of semiconductors. Its unique electrical properties allow it to act as a p-type dopant, which is essential for creating efficient electronic devices. The incorporation of boron (硼) into silicon chips greatly enhances their performance, making it a key component in modern electronics.Moreover, boron (硼) has applications in the nuclear industry. It is used as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors, helping to control the fission process. This capability is critical for maintaining safety and efficiency in nuclear power generation. The use of boron (硼) in this context highlights its versatility and importance in energy production.Despite its many uses, boron (硼) must be handled with care. In large quantities, it can be toxic to humans and animals. Therefore, safety protocols are essential when working with boron (硼) compounds in industrial settings. Research continues to explore the potential benefits and risks associated with boron (硼), ensuring that its applications remain safe and effective.In conclusion, boron (硼) is a remarkable element with a wide range of applications across various fields. From agriculture to technology and nuclear energy, its significance cannot be overstated. Understanding the properties and uses of boron (硼) allows us to appreciate its role in our daily lives and the advancements it brings to society. As research progresses, we may uncover even more uses for this essential element, solidifying its place in the future of science and industry.

硼是一个引人入胜的元素,在各个行业和生物过程中扮演着至关重要的角色。它在元素周期表中用符号'B'表示,原子序数为5。boron)最有趣的方面之一是它能够形成复杂的化合物,这使得它在化学领域中具有不可或缺的价值。例如,boron)通常用于玻璃和陶瓷的生产,增强它们的强度和热阻。这一特性在高质量玻璃器皿和玻璃纤维材料的制造中尤为重要。此外,boron)对植物生长至关重要。它是一种微量元素,有助于细胞壁的形成,并且对植物的生殖过程至关重要。如果土壤中缺乏足够的boron),作物可能会表现出生长缓慢和产量低下的现象。农民常常监测土壤中的boron)水平,以确保作物的最佳生长条件,这显示了它在农业中的重要性。在技术领域,boron)被用于半导体的生产。它独特的电气特性使其能够作为p型掺杂剂,这是制造高效电子设备所必需的。将boron)掺入硅芯片大大提高了其性能,使其成为现代电子产品的关键组成部分。此外,boron)在核工业中也有应用。它被用作核反应堆中的中子吸收剂,有助于控制裂变过程。这一能力对于维持核能发电的安全性和效率至关重要。boron)在这一背景下的使用突显了它的多功能性和在能源生产中的重要性。尽管有许多用途,boron)必须小心处理。在大量情况下,它可能对人类和动物有毒。因此,在工业环境中处理boron)化合物时,安全协议至关重要。研究继续探索与boron)相关的潜在益处和风险,确保其应用保持安全有效。总之,boron)是一个卓越的元素,具有广泛的应用,涵盖了多个领域。从农业到技术再到核能,它的重要性不容小觑。理解boron)的性质和用途使我们能够欣赏它在日常生活中的作用以及它为社会带来的进步。随着研究的进展,我们可能会发现更多这种重要元素的用途,从而巩固其在科学和工业未来中的地位。